新工業(yè)革命背景下“中國制造2025”的技術(shù)創(chuàng)新路徑和產(chǎn)業(yè)選擇研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-29 22:02
本文選題:新工業(yè)革命 切入點:中國制造 出處:《天津社會科學(xué)》2015年04期
【摘要】:進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)以來,發(fā)達(dá)國家先后制定并實施了加快高端制造業(yè)發(fā)展的國家戰(zhàn)略和計劃,以應(yīng)對新工業(yè)革命挑戰(zhàn),提振實體經(jīng)濟(jì),增強(qiáng)國家競爭優(yōu)勢;新興發(fā)展中國家也先后出臺了加快制造業(yè)發(fā)展的規(guī)劃和戰(zhàn)略,以要素成本優(yōu)勢搶占制造業(yè)中低端市場。為了應(yīng)對國內(nèi)外制造業(yè)競爭新態(tài)勢和新工業(yè)革命挑戰(zhàn),推動制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級,化解制造業(yè)產(chǎn)能過剩,搶占制造業(yè)競爭制高點,我國推出了"中國制造2025"戰(zhàn)略。新工業(yè)革命背景下,"中國制造2025"面臨著良好的戰(zhàn)略機(jī)遇,應(yīng)抓住新工業(yè)革命帶來的契機(jī),把握制造業(yè)在五大主導(dǎo)技術(shù)領(lǐng)域的創(chuàng)新路徑,圍繞四大重點產(chǎn)業(yè)群規(guī)劃制造業(yè)發(fā)展領(lǐng)域和具體產(chǎn)業(yè),形成推動制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級的政策體系,為實施制造業(yè)強(qiáng)國方略夯實基礎(chǔ)。
[Abstract]:Since the beginning of the new century, developed countries have formulated and implemented national strategies and plans to speed up the development of high-end manufacturing industries in order to meet the challenges of the new industrial revolution, boost the real economy and strengthen the national competitive advantage. Emerging developing countries have also issued plans and strategies to speed up the development of manufacturing industries, using the advantage of factor cost to seize the low-end markets of manufacturing industries. In order to cope with the new competitive situation of domestic and foreign manufacturing industries and the challenges of the new industrial revolution, In order to promote the transformation and upgrade of manufacturing industry, resolve the overcapacity of manufacturing industry and seize the high point of manufacturing competition, China has put forward the "made in China 2025" strategy. Under the background of the New Industrial Revolution, "made in China 2025" is facing a good strategic opportunity. We should seize the opportunity brought by the new industrial revolution, grasp the innovation path of the manufacturing industry in the five leading technological fields, plan the manufacturing development fields and specific industries around the four major industrial clusters, and form a policy system to promote the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing industry. For the implementation of manufacturing power strategy tamping the foundation.
【作者單位】: 山東大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;
【基金】:國家社會科學(xué)基金項目“要素價格上漲與環(huán)境規(guī)制趨緊下的中國制造業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級路徑研究”(項目號:14BJY081) 山東省自然科學(xué)基金面上項目“橫向并購競爭效應(yīng)模擬分析與反壟斷政策研究”(項目號:ZR2014GM005)的階段性成果
【分類號】:F124.3
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