內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的地區(qū)差異變化研究:1978-2011
本文選題:內(nèi)蒙古 切入點:地區(qū)差異 出處:《內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文
【摘要】:內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)幅員遼闊但地形狹長,使得內(nèi)蒙古東西地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平差異較大,尤其改革開放以來,由于不同的經(jīng)濟政策和資源狀況,東西部各地區(qū)的差異更是日益明顯。 改革開放30多年來,內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟總體保持高速增長的態(tài)勢,從1996年至2011年,連續(xù)16年增速快于全國平均增速,其中2002年至2009年連續(xù)8年增速全國第一,內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟總量已由1978年的全國第25位躍居到2011年的全國第15位。在內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展的同時,內(nèi)蒙古各地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展水平的差距也越來越明顯,充分發(fā)揮經(jīng)濟發(fā)展較快地區(qū)的輻射作用,帶動落后地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,縮小地區(qū)差距,促進區(qū)域經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展,已經(jīng)成為內(nèi)蒙古經(jīng)濟建設(shè)需要解決的重要問題之一。本文首先以人均GDP為主要衡量指標(biāo),對內(nèi)蒙古各地區(qū)經(jīng)濟差異的絕對差異以及相對差異進行測算,揭示出了內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)經(jīng)濟非均衡發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀—即西部呼包鄂地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展較好較快,東部和西部其他地區(qū)相對緩慢。其次探索了造成內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)經(jīng)濟差異的原因,最后提出了促進內(nèi)蒙古地區(qū)經(jīng)濟協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的政策建議,包括政府加大扶持力度、調(diào)整生產(chǎn)力布局結(jié)構(gòu)、推進跨區(qū)域合作。通過全區(qū)人民的共同努力,逐漸改變非均衡發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀,加快內(nèi)蒙古的進一步發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:The Inner Mongolia Autonomous region has a vast territory but a narrow terrain, which makes the economic development level of East and West Inner Mongolia more and more different. Especially since the reform and opening up, due to different economic policies and resource conditions, the differences between the eastern and western regions are becoming more and more obvious. Over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, Inner Mongolia's economy has generally maintained a rapid growth trend. From 1996 to 2011, the growth rate for 16 consecutive years was faster than the national average growth rate, and the growth rate was the first in the whole country for the eighth consecutive year from 2002 to 2009. The total economic volume of Inner Mongolia has leapt from 25th in 1978 to 15th in 2011. With the rapid development of Inner Mongolia's economy, the gap between the levels of economic development in various regions of Inner Mongolia has become more and more obvious. To give full play to the role of radiation in areas with relatively rapid economic development, to promote economic development in backward areas, to narrow regional disparities, and to promote coordinated development of regional economies, It has become one of the important problems to be solved in Inner Mongolia's economic construction. Firstly, taking per capita GDP as the main measure index, this paper measures the absolute and relative differences of economic differences in various regions of Inner Mongolia. This paper reveals the present situation of the unbalanced economic development in Inner Mongolia-that is, the economic development in the western region of Hubao and Hubei is better and faster, and the other areas in the east and west are relatively slow. Secondly, the reasons for the economic differences in Inner Mongolia are explored. Finally, it puts forward some policy suggestions for promoting the coordinated development of the economy in Inner Mongolia, including the government's increasing support, adjusting the distribution structure of productive forces, promoting cross-regional cooperation, and through the joint efforts of the people of the whole region, Gradually change the status quo of unbalanced development, accelerate the further development of Inner Mongolia.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:內(nèi)蒙古大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F127
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