發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-03-26 00:49

  本文選題：經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型　切入點(diǎn)：文化繁榮　出處：《山東大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文

【摘要】：經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型是我國當(dāng)前的主要任務(wù),處于深化階段,這是一個(gè)矛盾多發(fā)階段。面對(duì)這些難題,越來越多的學(xué)者從文化方面來探索問題的原因和解決對(duì)策。探討文化繁榮與經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)系具有重要的實(shí)踐意義和時(shí)代價(jià)值。 我國當(dāng)下的經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型主要包括三方面的內(nèi)容：深化改革經(jīng)濟(jì)體制；經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)型；從傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)向現(xiàn)代社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型。其中轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式是轉(zhuǎn)型的中心任務(wù)和當(dāng)務(wù)之急,社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)型是目的和歸宿,體制改革是轉(zhuǎn)型是否成功的關(guān)鍵。文化是普遍而又復(fù)雜的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象,本文的所使用的文化概念是狹義上的文化,主要指精神文化。從理論與實(shí)踐、歷史與現(xiàn)實(shí)的角度看,文化繁榮與經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型相輔相成,二者融合已成為發(fā)展的必然趨勢�？偟膩砜�,文化繁榮與經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的關(guān)系實(shí)質(zhì)是文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)的關(guān)系,經(jīng)濟(jì)是文化的基礎(chǔ),具有決定作用,文化是經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的一個(gè)重要變量,具有能動(dòng)的反作用,文化繁榮是發(fā)展的重要目標(biāo)。經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型決定文化繁榮,文化影響經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的方方面面：作為初始條件和約束條件構(gòu)成經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型的基礎(chǔ),滲透到轉(zhuǎn)型內(nèi)容的每一個(gè)方面,影響轉(zhuǎn)型的路徑與轉(zhuǎn)型績效。 當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型面臨許多難題,難題的出現(xiàn)有文化方面的原因。經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型面臨的主要問題有：經(jīng)濟(jì)體制改革面臨政府過度參與、利益集團(tuán)、市場秩序混亂等阻力；粗放型生產(chǎn)方式、經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)失衡,內(nèi)需不足阻礙經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展方式轉(zhuǎn)變；社會(huì)現(xiàn)代化轉(zhuǎn)型面臨多重考驗(yàn)。導(dǎo)致這些問題出現(xiàn)的文化原因有以下幾點(diǎn)：理論準(zhǔn)備不足,缺乏全盤規(guī)劃；“權(quán)力意識(shí)”“官本位”思想濃厚；關(guān)系本位主導(dǎo)、法治意識(shí)淡��；道德失范現(xiàn)象普遍；實(shí)用主義抑制創(chuàng)新意識(shí)。 為促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)型,必須發(fā)展轉(zhuǎn)型文化。首先,必須要加強(qiáng)頂層設(shè)計(jì)與理性精神；其次,要落實(shí)“以人為本”的發(fā)展理念；第三,以社會(huì)主義核心價(jià)值體系引領(lǐng)社會(huì)道德；第四,構(gòu)建社會(huì)主義市場經(jīng)濟(jì)文化基礎(chǔ)；第五,大力發(fā)展文化產(chǎn)業(yè)與文化事業(yè)。
[Abstract]:Economic transformation is the main task of our country at present, and it is in the deepening stage. This is a stage of frequent contradictions. In the face of these difficulties, More and more scholars from the cultural aspect to explore the causes and solutions to the problem, to explore the relationship between cultural prosperity and economic transformation has important practical significance and value of the times. The current economic transformation in China mainly includes three aspects: deepening the reform of the economic system, transforming the mode of economic development, transforming from the traditional society to the modern society, among which the transformation of the mode of economic development is the central task and urgent task of the transformation. Social transformation is the goal and destination, and institutional reform is the key to the success of the transformation. Culture is a universal and complex social phenomenon. The cultural concept used in this paper is narrow sense culture, mainly refers to spiritual culture. From the perspective of history and reality, cultural prosperity and economic transformation complement each other, and the integration of the two has become an inevitable trend of development. In general, the relationship between cultural prosperity and economic transformation is essentially the relationship between culture and economy, and economy is the foundation of culture. Culture is an important variable of economic development, has a dynamic reaction, cultural prosperity is an important goal of development. Economic transformation determines cultural prosperity, Culture affects all aspects of economic transformation: as the initial conditions and constraints, it forms the basis of economic transformation, permeates every aspect of the content of transformation, and affects the path and performance of transformation. The current economic transformation is faced with many difficult problems, which have cultural reasons. The main problems in the economic transformation are: the economic system reform faces excessive participation of the government, interest groups, chaos of market order and other obstacles; Extensive mode of production, unbalanced economic structure, insufficient domestic demand hinders the transformation of the mode of economic development; the transformation of social modernization faces many tests. The cultural reasons leading to these problems are as follows: inadequate theoretical preparation, Lack of overall planning; "power consciousness" and "official standard" thought strong; relationship standard leading, weak consciousness of rule of law; common phenomenon of moral anomie; pragmatism restraining innovation consciousness. In order to promote the economic transformation, we must develop the transition culture. Firstly, we must strengthen the top-level design and rational spirit; secondly, we must implement the "people-oriented" development concept; third, we should lead the social morality with the socialist core value system. Fourth, construct the cultural foundation of socialist market economy; fifth, vigorously develop cultural industry and cultural cause.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F124

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