本文選題：貴州省　切入點(diǎn)：縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)　出處：《吉林大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：縣一直是我國(guó)行政區(qū)劃的基本單位，縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)是整個(gè)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的基礎(chǔ)，是解決三農(nóng)問題、實(shí)現(xiàn)小康社會(huì)的新切入點(diǎn)。而發(fā)展縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)過程中，往往消耗大量資源能源，產(chǎn)生高消耗、高排放、高污染的環(huán)境問題，得不償失，不利于縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定增長(zhǎng)。要提高經(jīng)濟(jì)效益，解決縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題，走低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)模式值得推廣。貴州省縣域面積廣，縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)比重大，經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展對(duì)能源資源的依賴性強(qiáng)。因此，本文選取貴州省為研究對(duì)象，在低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)背景下，全面深入研究其縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展問題。 在第一章，本文首先介紹了縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展問題的研究背景及研究?jī)r(jià)值，然后闡述了關(guān)于縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展問題的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行評(píng)述。接著，闡述了本文的研究方法和研究思路。第二章，本文對(duì)縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化的概念作了界定，同時(shí)介紹了環(huán)境庫(kù)茨涅茲曲線、可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論和梯度推進(jìn)理論，為本文問題的提出、分析和解決奠定理論基礎(chǔ)。第三章，本文實(shí)證分析了貴州省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀，通過查詢年鑒和簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算，得到各州（含縣）近年來生產(chǎn)總值、能源消耗、碳排放量的數(shù)據(jù)，并用數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)分析了這三組數(shù)據(jù)之間的關(guān)系。第四章，是關(guān)于貴州省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展的SWOT分析，也即是對(duì)貴州省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展的影響因素分析。只有充分發(fā)揮優(yōu)勢(shì)、避免劣勢(shì)，利用大好機(jī)遇和積極應(yīng)對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，才能推動(dòng)貴州省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)又好又快的發(fā)展。第五章在前兩章的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步從不同的角度提出一些推進(jìn)縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)低碳化發(fā)展的建議。 本研究的研究對(duì)象是貴州省縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)，因此，在本研究中，一直注意把握貴州省地方實(shí)際情況，這也是本文的主要特色。本文依托了貴州省統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒、辦公與統(tǒng)計(jì)軟件，結(jié)合低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的要求，充分考慮到貴州省縣域的實(shí)際情況，最終希望該研究對(duì)改善縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)、推進(jìn)縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)發(fā)展有所幫助，對(duì)政府、服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)等在決策上、提供服務(wù)信息上發(fā)揮一定的借鑒意義。本研究有所突破的地方有：第一，在分析問題的切入點(diǎn)上和解決問題的突破口上有所創(chuàng)新。本研究主線是低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)，而研究問題仍是常見的縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)，但得到的推進(jìn)縣域經(jīng)濟(jì)的方法則與其他研究有所不同。第二，在研究方法上比較豐富。既運(yùn)用了簡(jiǎn)單統(tǒng)計(jì)，用數(shù)據(jù)和圖表定量說明問題，具有很強(qiáng)的說服性；又運(yùn)用了SWOT分析，深入調(diào)查貴州縣域的相關(guān)情況，定性分析其低碳化發(fā)展的主要影響因素，，說明系統(tǒng)、深入。
[Abstract]:County has always been the basic unit of administrative division of our country, county economy is the foundation of the whole national economy, it is a new entry point to solve the problem of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" and to realize the well-off society. In the process of developing county economy, a large amount of resources and energy are often consumed. The environmental problems of high consumption, high emissions and high pollution are not worth the gains, and are not conducive to the long-term and stable growth of the county economy. It is necessary to improve economic benefits and solve the problem of sustainable development of the county economy. The low-carbon economic model is worth popularizing. Guizhou has a wide county area, a large proportion of county economy and a strong dependence on energy resources. Therefore, this paper selects Guizhou Province as the research object, in the context of low-carbon economy, Comprehensive and in-depth study of the development of its county economy. In the first chapter, this paper first introduces the research background and research value of the development of low carbonization in the county economy, then expounds the domestic and foreign research status of the development of low carbonization in the county economy, and comments on it. In the second chapter, the concept of low carbonization of county economy is defined, and the environmental Kuznets curve, the theory of sustainable development and the theory of gradient advance are introduced. Chapter three, this paper empirically analyzes the status quo of the development of low carbonization in the county economy of Guizhou Province, and obtains the GDP and energy consumption of the states (including counties) in recent years by consulting the yearbook and simple calculation. The relationship between these three groups of data is analyzed by mathematical statistics. Chapter 4th is a SWOT analysis on the development of low carbonization in the county economy of Guizhou Province. That is, an analysis of the factors affecting the development of low carbonization in the county economy of Guizhou Province. Only by giving full play to the advantages, avoiding disadvantages, and taking advantage of the excellent opportunities and actively responding to the challenges, Chapter 5th, on the basis of the first two chapters, puts forward some suggestions to promote the development of low carbonization of county economy from different angles. The research object of this study is the county economy of Guizhou Province. Therefore, in this study, we have always paid attention to the actual situation in Guizhou Province, which is also the main feature of this paper. This paper relies on the Guizhou Provincial Statistical Yearbook, Office and Statistics Software. Considering the requirements of low-carbon economy development and taking into account the actual situation in Guizhou Province, we hope that the study will be helpful to improving the county economy and promoting the sustained development of the county economy, and will be helpful to the government, the service agencies, and so on in decision-making. There are some breakthrough points in this study: first, there are some innovations in analyzing the problem and solving the problem. The main line of this study is low carbon economy, the main line of this study is low carbon economy, the main line of this study is the low carbon economy, the main line of this study is the low carbon economy. However, the methods of promoting county economy are different from other studies. Second, the research methods are relatively rich. It uses simple statistics, and uses data and charts to quantitatively explain the problem. It has strong persuasion, and makes use of SWOT analysis to investigate the relevant situation in Guizhou county area, qualitatively analyzes the main influencing factors of its low carbonization development, explains the system and the depth.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2013
【分類號(hào)】：F127

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