資源利用視角下的兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整研究
本文關(guān)鍵詞:資源利用視角下的兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整研究 出處:《石河子大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 資源利用 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整 協(xié)調(diào)度 產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化
【摘要】:新疆兵團(tuán)具有豐富而獨(dú)特的自然資源寶藏,無論是土地資源、草地資源,還是生物資源、礦產(chǎn)資源都比較豐富。兵團(tuán)大部分師團(tuán)分布在塔克拉瑪干沙漠、古爾班古特沙漠周邊生態(tài)環(huán)境脆弱的地區(qū),資源環(huán)境壓力日益顯現(xiàn)。西部大開發(fā)以來,在我國經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)健康快速發(fā)展的背景下,兵團(tuán)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展呈現(xiàn)良好的發(fā)展勢頭。但是兵團(tuán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高速增長是建立在高投入、高消耗、低效益的粗放型生產(chǎn)方式上,對兵團(tuán)的資源已產(chǎn)生了巨大的壓力。兵團(tuán)必須從根本上改變粗放型發(fā)展模式,必須將資源消耗型、環(huán)境污染型產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)變成資源節(jié)約型、環(huán)境友好型產(chǎn)業(yè),即“兩型”產(chǎn)業(yè),同時(shí)不斷實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的調(diào)整優(yōu)化。因此對資源合理利用視角下的兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整優(yōu)化問題研究對兵團(tuán)實(shí)現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟(jì)跨越式發(fā)展和可持續(xù)發(fā)展尤為重要。 本文首先對資源進(jìn)行定義,以資源經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)理論為指導(dǎo),選用適合的方法對兵團(tuán)的資源概況及利用效率進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析,以明確新疆兵團(tuán)資源利用的現(xiàn)狀;其次對新疆兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化進(jìn)行了評價(jià),以揭示目前兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的合理化水平;再次運(yùn)用協(xié)調(diào)度模型,對新疆兵團(tuán)資源利用與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)之間的協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系進(jìn)行了測度,明確兩者之間的協(xié)調(diào)度,發(fā)現(xiàn)在資源利用視角下兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整存在的問題及制約因素;最后在上述研究的基礎(chǔ)上,明確新疆兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的方向和內(nèi)容,并提出其產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整的具體措施。 本文通過研究得出一下幾點(diǎn)結(jié)論:第一,新疆兵團(tuán)資源豐富,2001-2010年以來,其資源利用效率也在逐步提升,但是比全國平均水平低較多;第二,自2000年以來,兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)逐步調(diào)整優(yōu)化,基本符合產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)演變規(guī)律,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)合理化程度也逐步提高,但是仍不是很高,需大力調(diào)整優(yōu)化;第三,2000-2010年間,兵團(tuán)資源利用與產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的協(xié)調(diào)度越來越高,但是目前其協(xié)調(diào)度評價(jià)值仍偏低,協(xié)調(diào)狀態(tài)處于初級協(xié)調(diào)的狀態(tài),,離優(yōu)質(zhì)協(xié)調(diào)還有一定的距離;第四,資源利用視角下兵團(tuán)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整主要存在產(chǎn)業(yè)整體資源產(chǎn)出效率低、產(chǎn)業(yè)技術(shù)經(jīng)濟(jì)落后及三大產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)不合理等問題,同時(shí)兵團(tuán)在產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整過程中受到兵團(tuán)自身體制因素和資金因素等制約。
[Abstract]:Xinjiang bingtuan has rich and unique natural resources treasure, whether land resources, grassland resources, or biological resources, mineral resources are relatively rich. Most of the division and regiment are located in the Taklimakan desert. With the fragile ecological environment around Guerbangut Desert, the pressure of resources and environment appears day by day. Since the development of western China, the economy of our country has been developing rapidly and healthily. The economic development of the Corps presents a good momentum of development. However, the rapid growth of the economy of the Corps is based on the extensive mode of production with high input, high consumption and low efficiency. There has been a great pressure on the resources of the Corps. The Corps must fundamentally change the extensive development model, must be the consumption of resources, environmental pollution industry into resource-saving, environment-friendly industries. Namely "two types" industry. At the same time, the adjustment and optimization of industrial structure should be realized constantly, so it is very important to study the optimization of industrial structure in the perspective of rational utilization of resources for the realization of leap-forward development and sustainable development of economy. Firstly, this paper defines the resources, chooses the suitable method to analyze the general situation of resources and the utilization efficiency of the bingtuan, under the guidance of the theory of resource economics, in order to make clear the present situation of the utilization of resources in Xinjiang bingtuan; Secondly, the paper evaluates the rationalization of the industrial structure of Xinjiang Bingtuan in order to reveal the rationalization level of the industrial structure of the Corps at present. Thirdly, by using the coordination degree model, this paper measures the coordination relationship between the utilization of resources and the industrial structure of Xinjiang Corps, and clarifies the degree of coordination between the two. The problems and restrictive factors of the industrial structure adjustment of the Corps under the perspective of resource utilization are found. Finally, on the basis of the above research, the direction and content of the industrial structure adjustment of Xinjiang Bingtuan are clarified, and the concrete measures for the adjustment of the industrial structure are put forward. In this paper, the following conclusions are drawn: first, the resources utilization efficiency of Xinjiang Bingtuan has been gradually improved since 2001-2010, but it is much lower than the national average; Second, since 2000, the industrial structure of the Corps has been gradually adjusted and optimized, basically in line with the law of industrial structure evolution, and the degree of rationalization of industrial structure has been gradually improved, but it is still not very high, so it is necessary to adjust and optimize vigorously; From 2000 to 2010, the coordination degree between resource utilization and industrial structure of the Corps is higher and higher, but the evaluation value of coordination degree is still low, and the coordination state is in the state of primary coordination. There is still a certain distance from quality coordination; In 4th, under the perspective of resource utilization, the adjustment of industrial structure of Bingtuan mainly has the problems of low output efficiency of industry as a whole, backward of industrial technology and economy and unreasonable internal structure of three major industries. At the same time, in the process of industrial structure adjustment, bingtuan is restricted by its own institutional factors and fund factors.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:石河子大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號】:F127
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