中烏雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作政治經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析
本文關(guān)鍵詞:中烏雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作政治經(jīng)濟(jì)效應(yīng)分析 出處:《南京大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文
更多相關(guān)文章: 中烏貿(mào)易 地緣政治因素 互補(bǔ)性 商品貿(mào)易結(jié)構(gòu) 貿(mào)易政策
【摘要】:中烏經(jīng)濟(jì)合作關(guān)系己持續(xù)約為20年。自從烏克蘭成為了獨(dú)立的國家以來,兩國最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)一直保持著高層往來。目前為了加強(qiáng)并深化兩國雙邊合作關(guān)系需要保持最高層面上的來往。 通過多樣性的國家間關(guān)系的積極全球化和國家與世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的一體化所展現(xiàn)出來的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的世界趨勢、進(jìn)行中烏雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系結(jié)構(gòu)與規(guī)模最優(yōu)化的必要性要求應(yīng)用一系列不同的國際經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系的方式:從直接商品與服務(wù)貿(mào)易到生產(chǎn)與技術(shù)合作的復(fù)雜模型、在投資與創(chuàng)新方面的相互作用、國家戰(zhàn)略伙伴的智力潛力與人文資源更有效利用方法的開發(fā)。因而應(yīng)該改變用來分析國家和貿(mào)易在促進(jìn)并調(diào)節(jié)中烏經(jīng)濟(jì)主體的對(duì)外經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)方面和完善化中烏雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系所扮演角色的理論方法。 現(xiàn)代科學(xué)研究出一系列對(duì)外貿(mào)易的模型。其中,分析協(xié)作決定因素的實(shí)證模型系列包括引力模型(如安德森、凱勒、赫爾普曼、克魯格曼、麥卡倫、雷丁羅斯等)。 貿(mào)易引力模型的主要思想在于,一個(gè)國家到另一個(gè)國家的出口量與兩國經(jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模成正比例關(guān)系(因?yàn)檎莾蓢慕?jīng)濟(jì)規(guī)模決定出U的供求),并與兩國之間的距離成反比例關(guān)系(因?yàn)楹献骰锇橹g的距離越大,商品貿(mào)易的成本也就會(huì)越高)。 按照引力模型建立于描述的理論,出口國的GDP反映了生產(chǎn)能力,而進(jìn)口國的GDP則反映了它市場容量。大體上這兩個(gè)變量與貿(mào)易額成正比關(guān)系。本論文中將建立的是烏克蘭與中國之間進(jìn)出口流動(dòng)的模型。 本論文的主要日標(biāo)為分析中烏經(jīng)貿(mào)合作潛力的進(jìn)化、中烏商品流通領(lǐng)域中的現(xiàn)狀并基于所得到的結(jié)果研究出能夠幫助完善化商品流通結(jié)構(gòu)并提高商品流通量。
[Abstract]:Sino-Ukrainian economic cooperation has been going on for about 20 years, since Ukraine became an independent country. The top leaders of the two countries have maintained high-level contacts. At present, to strengthen and deepen bilateral cooperation between the two countries, it is necessary to maintain contacts at the highest level. The world trend of economic development demonstrated by the positive globalization of diverse inter-State relations and the integration of States into the world economy. The necessity of optimizing the structure and scale of bilateral economic and trade relations between China and Ukraine requires the application of a series of different modes of international economic relations, from direct trade in goods and services to complex models of production and technical cooperation. The interaction between investment and innovation. The intellectual potential of national strategic partners and the development of more efficient use of human resources. Therefore, it should be changed to analyze and perfect the foreign economic activities of the state and trade in promoting and regulating the economic mainstay of China and Ukraine. A theoretical approach to the role played by economic and trade relations between the two sides. Modern science has developed a series of models for foreign trade. Among them, a series of empirical models that analyze the determinants of collaboration include gravitational models (e.g. Anderson, Keller, Helpman, Krugman, McCullen). Redinrose, et al. The main idea of the trade gravity model is that the volume of exports from one country to another is proportional to the size of the two economies (because it is the size of the economy that determines the supply and demand of U). And in inverse proportion to the distance between the two countries (because the greater the distance between partners, the higher the cost of trade in goods. According to the theory of gravity model based on description, the export country's GDP reflects the production capacity. The GDP of the importing country reflects its market capacity. In general, these two variables are proportional to the volume of trade. In this paper, a model of the flow of imports and exports between Ukraine and China will be established. The main day of this paper is to analyze the evolution of the potential of Sino-Ukrainian economic and trade cooperation. The present situation in the field of commodity circulation between China and Ukraine is analyzed. Based on the obtained results, it is found that it can help to perfect the structure of commodity circulation and increase the volume of commodity circulation.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:南京大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F125.4
【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前4條
1 余士波;;中國對(duì)外直接投資的區(qū)位選擇——基于經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的視角[J];廣西財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào);2013年04期
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