發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-11-07 07:23

【摘要】：國企改革以來,初顯成效。但在技術(shù)創(chuàng)新方面,雖然近年來不斷加大創(chuàng)新資源投入,但創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)出現(xiàn)狀仍差強(qiáng)人意,創(chuàng)新動(dòng)力不足,因此提高國有企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率迫在眉睫。高技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)作為一個(gè)擁有高端技術(shù)的產(chǎn)業(yè)群,具有高知識(shí)密集度、技術(shù)更新迭代頻率快、創(chuàng)新氛圍活躍等特點(diǎn),是國家科技競爭力最有力的保障。故研究國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率能在一定程度上反映國有企業(yè)創(chuàng)新現(xiàn)狀,并對(duì)提升國有企業(yè)創(chuàng)新能力提供理論指導(dǎo)。本文在回顧相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步探析國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營與科技活動(dòng)水平,并基于全面系統(tǒng)等原則建立指標(biāo)體系。其次,從區(qū)域、產(chǎn)業(yè)視角出發(fā)運(yùn)用靜動(dòng)結(jié)合分析法研究國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率,并與非國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)比較。最后,研究不同因素對(duì)其技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率靜動(dòng)態(tài)影響程度。研究表明,在技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率方面,國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)不同行業(yè)不同地區(qū)間效率差異顯著;國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)優(yōu)于非國有高技術(shù)企業(yè);在影響因素方面,政府補(bǔ)助不利于國有高技術(shù)企業(yè)技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率,產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚度對(duì)其技術(shù)創(chuàng)新效率有潛在推動(dòng)作用,經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)度在一定程度上促進(jìn)效率進(jìn)步,但同時(shí)會(huì)抑制技術(shù)進(jìn)步。
[Abstract]:Since the reform of state-owned enterprises, the initial results. But in the aspect of technological innovation, although the investment of innovation resources has been increased continuously in recent years, the present situation of innovation output is still unsatisfactory and the power of innovation is insufficient, so it is urgent to improve the efficiency of technological innovation in state-owned enterprises. High-tech industry, as an industrial group with high-end technology, has the characteristics of high knowledge intensity, rapid iteration frequency of technology renewal and active innovation atmosphere, which is the most powerful guarantee of national scientific and technological competitiveness. Therefore, the research on the technological innovation efficiency of the state-owned high-tech enterprises can reflect the present situation of the innovation of the state-owned enterprises to a certain extent, and provide theoretical guidance for improving the innovation ability of the state-owned enterprises. Based on the review of relevant literature, this paper further explores the production and management level of state-owned high-tech enterprises and the level of scientific and technological activities, and establishes an index system based on the principles of comprehensive and systematic. Secondly, the paper studies the technological innovation efficiency of state-owned high-tech enterprises by using static and dynamic analysis from the regional and industrial perspective, and compares it with non-state-owned high-tech enterprises. Finally, the influence of different factors on the technological innovation efficiency is studied. The research shows that there are significant differences in efficiency between different industries and regions of state-owned high-tech enterprises, and state-owned high-tech enterprises are superior to non-state-owned high-tech enterprises in terms of technological innovation efficiency. In terms of influencing factors, government subsidies are not conducive to the technological innovation efficiency of state-owned high-tech enterprises, the industrial convergence degree has a potential role in promoting its technological innovation efficiency, and the degree of economic development promotes the efficiency progress to a certain extent. But it also stifles technological progress.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：安徽工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F276.44;F273.1

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