本文選題：動(dòng)態(tài)懲罰　切入點(diǎn)：演化博弈　出處：《系統(tǒng)管理學(xué)報(bào)》2017年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：為應(yīng)對(duì)日趨凸顯的環(huán)境污染問題,運(yùn)動(dòng)式執(zhí)法已成為我國現(xiàn)階段區(qū)域環(huán)境治理中頻繁使用的治理工具。就規(guī)制實(shí)踐而言,企業(yè)環(huán)境行為選擇愈發(fā)顯著的受到動(dòng)態(tài)懲罰機(jī)制的刺激與激勵(lì);但在理論層面,該問題并未得到足夠的關(guān)注。運(yùn)用演化博弈理論深入探討了動(dòng)態(tài)監(jiān)管機(jī)制下的企業(yè)環(huán)境遵從行為演化動(dòng)態(tài)及其規(guī)制策略設(shè)計(jì)問題,以期為相關(guān)決策制定提供理論依據(jù)與政策建議。研究結(jié)果表明:在政府監(jiān)管能力存在明顯約束的條件下,精心設(shè)計(jì)的動(dòng)態(tài)懲罰機(jī)制能夠成為實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域內(nèi)企業(yè)環(huán)境遵從行為良好誘導(dǎo)與控制的有力工具;并且,相比模糊型動(dòng)態(tài)懲罰機(jī)制,明確型動(dòng)態(tài)懲罰機(jī)制能夠取得更好的規(guī)制效果。然而,研究進(jìn)一步發(fā)現(xiàn),就我國現(xiàn)階段國情而言,政府仍需將"如何走出‘兩高一低’的困局"作為環(huán)境治理改革的關(guān)鍵性任務(wù);同時(shí),也需注重由運(yùn)動(dòng)式環(huán)境執(zhí)法向常態(tài)式環(huán)境執(zhí)法的轉(zhuǎn)變。
[Abstract]:In order to deal with the increasingly prominent problem of environmental pollution, sports law enforcement has become a frequently used governance tool in regional environmental governance in China at the present stage. The choice of enterprise environmental behavior is more and more obviously stimulated and encouraged by the dynamic punishment mechanism, but at the theoretical level, This problem has not been paid enough attention to. The evolutionary game theory is used to discuss the evolution dynamics of corporate environmental compliance behavior and the design of regulatory strategies under the dynamic supervision mechanism. In order to provide theoretical basis and policy advice for relevant decision-making, the research results show that: under the condition that the government's regulatory capacity is obviously restricted, The well-designed dynamic punishment mechanism can be a powerful tool to induce and control the corporate environmental compliance behavior in the region, and compared with the fuzzy dynamic punishment mechanism, The explicit dynamic punishment mechanism can achieve better regulatory effect. However, the study further finds that, as far as the current situation of our country is concerned, The government still needs to take "how to get out of the dilemma of" two high and one low "as the key task of environmental governance reform, and at the same time, it should pay attention to the transformation from the sports environmental law enforcement to the normal environmental law enforcement.
【作者單位】： 江蘇大學(xué)管理學(xué)院;南京大學(xué)社會(huì)科學(xué)計(jì)算實(shí)驗(yàn)中心;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(71201071,71471076,71471077) 教育部人文社科研究規(guī)劃基金資助項(xiàng)目(17YJAZH035) 江蘇省“六大人才高峰”高層次人才培養(yǎng)項(xiàng)目(JNHB-018)
【分類號(hào)】：F224.32;F279.2;X322
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本文編號(hào)：1606929