本文關(guān)鍵詞： 凡爾賽宮 貴族文化 藝術(shù)　出處：《青島科技大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：縱觀藝術(shù)發(fā)展的歷程,法國是個浪漫且富有藝術(shù)氣息的國度。在法國乃至整個歐洲地區(qū),貴族文化在歐洲大陸有著重要的影響,不僅僅是在藝術(shù)方面,在千年歷史的沉淀下,貴族文化已經(jīng)滲透到社會的每一個部分。說到貴族文化對于社會以及藝術(shù)的影響,法國當仁不讓的作為歐洲藝術(shù)的中心地帶而具有代表性。而在法國,凡爾賽宮不僅可以被當作法國貴族文化的代表,甚至可以作為歐洲貴族文化的代表而闡釋貴族文化對于藝術(shù)的影響。歐洲的凡爾賽宮不但是貴族璀璨的藝術(shù)寶庫,也是歐洲貴族的活動中心,每一位貴族都潛移默化的探討著貴族的發(fā)展,也影響著之后貴族文化的衍生物。法國作為歐洲文化的中心,凡爾賽宮是歐洲四大宮之首,是歐洲宮廷藝術(shù)的典范,是歐洲最為雄偉、輝煌、豪華的宮殿,文藝復(fù)興時期的藝術(shù)家在此紛紛留下墨寶,無人不沉浸在這世界最豪華的宮殿藝術(shù)之中,法國乃至歐洲多數(shù)國家均為資本主義制度,資本主義的性質(zhì)造成了當時貴族文化的興盛,在“太陽王”路易十四的統(tǒng)治下,歐洲各國的宮殿都紛紛效仿凡爾賽宮,凡爾賽甚至一度取代巴黎,成為法國的首都。相信對于凡爾賽宮進行研究與考察,體會藝術(shù)與文化的交融與發(fā)展,能探求出法國藝術(shù)的奧秘。對凡爾賽宮這樣一個極具代表性的宮殿進行探究,也能最為直接的得出社會對于貴族文化的貫徹。而在現(xiàn)如今貴族文化已經(jīng)被許多大眾所曲解,簡單的將金錢、勢力、權(quán)利和貴族劃等號,隨著這種曲解的逐漸加深,貴族單純的被大眾解釋為如今的“土地主”,但是通過對于以凡爾賽宮為首的貴族文化的深入理解,我們能深刻的感受到貴族文化并不是單純的錢權(quán)勢那樣的膚淺。貴族文化是積極向上的,是一種能直接或者變相的影響其他領(lǐng)域的中心文化。我們可以從各個領(lǐng)域都能體會到貴族文化的滲透,藝術(shù)也在這種貴族文化的影響下逐漸的形成一種為上流社會服務(wù)的藝術(shù)體系,這種形式就是為貴族服務(wù)的藝術(shù)。
[Abstract]:Throughout the history of art development, France is a romantic and art-rich country. In France and throughout Europe, aristocratic culture has an important impact on the continent, not only in art, but also in the deposition of a thousand years of history. The aristocratic culture has permeated every part of society. When it comes to the influence of aristocratic culture on society and art, France is a representative of the heart of European art. Versailles Palace can be regarded not only as the representative of the French aristocratic culture, but also as the representative of the European aristocratic culture to explain the influence of the aristocratic culture on art. It is also the activity center of the European aristocrats. Each aristocrat is discussing the development of the aristocrats and influencing the derivative of the later aristocratic culture. France, as the center of European culture, Versailles Palace is the first of the four great palaces in Europe. Is the European palace art model, is Europe's most majestic, brilliant, luxurious palace, Renaissance artists have left here one after another, no one does not immerse in the world's most luxurious palace art, France and even most of the European countries are capitalist systems, the nature of capitalism led to the prosperity of aristocratic culture at that time, under the "King of the Sun" Louis 14 rule, European palaces have copied the Versailles Palace. Versailles even took the place of Paris as the capital of France. It is believed that the Palace of Versailles will be studied and explored to understand the blending and development of art and culture. Can explore the mystery of French art. To explore the palace of Versailles, such a representative palace, can also be the most direct result of the social implementation of aristocratic culture. And in today's aristocratic culture has been misinterpreted by many people, Simply equating money, power, power and aristocrat, as this misinterpretation deepens, the aristocracy is simply interpreted by the public as the "land owner" of the day, but through an in-depth understanding of the aristocratic culture, led by Versailles, We can deeply feel that the aristocratic culture is not as superficial as the simple power of money. The aristocratic culture is positive. It's a central culture that directly or in disguise affects other fields. We can see the infiltration of aristocratic culture from every field. Under the influence of this aristocratic culture, art has gradually formed an art system of serving the upper class society, which is the art of serving the aristocrat.
【學位授予單位】：青島科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：G156.5;J156.5

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