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中國(guó)長(zhǎng)江三角洲城市群創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢(shì)及效應(yīng)分析

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-02-11 00:35

  本文關(guān)鍵詞: 創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè) 長(zhǎng)江三角洲 城市創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展影響因素 創(chuàng)意城市體系 出處:《長(zhǎng)江流域資源與環(huán)境》2014年01期  論文類型:期刊論文


【摘要】:創(chuàng)意經(jīng)濟(jì)是全球進(jìn)入新經(jīng)濟(jì)時(shí)代發(fā)展起來(lái)的一種推崇個(gè)人創(chuàng)造力與智慧、推崇創(chuàng)新,強(qiáng)調(diào)基于個(gè)人創(chuàng)造力的文化藝術(shù)與科技創(chuàng)新對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的支持與推動(dòng)作用的新經(jīng)濟(jì)。創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的質(zhì)與量已經(jīng)成為21世紀(jì)衡量一國(guó)或城市綜合競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)的重要標(biāo)志之一。然而較高新技術(shù)、交通網(wǎng)絡(luò)、信息網(wǎng)絡(luò)等對(duì)城市群影響,創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)作用于城市群的哪些方面、影響程度如何尚未引起學(xué)界足夠重視,而這恰是創(chuàng)意時(shí)代城市群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)持續(xù)提升的重要理論和城市產(chǎn)業(yè)政策實(shí)踐難點(diǎn)。以中國(guó)長(zhǎng)江三角洲城市群(16城市)為研究對(duì)象,從創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展影響因素綜合測(cè)度視角研判長(zhǎng)三角城市群創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展趨勢(shì):(1)梳理國(guó)內(nèi)外研究闡明了創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的空間性,由此糅合城市體系理論與創(chuàng)意階層理論構(gòu)建創(chuàng)意城市體系,并從其核心組分"創(chuàng)意環(huán)境、創(chuàng)意能力、創(chuàng)意活力"構(gòu)建測(cè)度城市群創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展影響因素指標(biāo)體系;(2)采用長(zhǎng)三角16城市2005、2009年度統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)運(yùn)用因子分析法,判識(shí)出影響城市群創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展主要因素:城市便利性、創(chuàng)意階層的規(guī)模與質(zhì)量、創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)基礎(chǔ)與經(jīng)濟(jì)投入強(qiáng)度、城市休閑設(shè)施,且前3者影響程度較大;(3)采用層次聚類法綜合測(cè)度創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)影響因素,發(fā)現(xiàn)長(zhǎng)三角各城市創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展水平迅速上升、城際差距縮小,且創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)影響長(zhǎng)三角城市群演進(jìn)趨勢(shì)雖弱但已初現(xiàn),即以創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展影響因素綜合指數(shù)觀察長(zhǎng)三角城市位序-規(guī)模,上海仍位于首位,但第2層級(jí)中卻多了蘇州,第3層級(jí)卻呈現(xiàn)無(wú)錫、鎮(zhèn)江、泰州、常州優(yōu)于寧波、揚(yáng)州的格局。
[Abstract]:Creative economy is a kind of promoting individual creativity and wisdom, and advocating innovation, which has developed into the new economic era. In 21th century, the quality and quantity of creative industry development has become an important symbol to measure the comprehensive competitive advantage of a country or city. One. However, more high-tech, The influence of transportation network and information network on urban agglomeration, which aspects of creative industry play a role in urban agglomeration, and the degree of influence have not been paid enough attention to by scholars. This is an important theoretical and practical difficulty in the continuous improvement of the competitive advantage of urban agglomerations in creative times. Taking 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta as the research object, From the perspective of comprehensive measurement of the factors affecting the development of creative industries, this paper studies the development trend of creative industries in the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, and clarifies the spatial nature of creative industries at home and abroad. Thus combining urban system theory with creative class theory to construct creative city system, and from its core component "creative environment, creative ability," Using the statistical data of 16 cities in the Yangtze River Delta in 20052009, the author uses factor analysis method to identify the main factors that affect the development of creative industry in urban agglomeration: urban convenience. The scale and quality of creative class, the economic base of creative industry and the intensity of economic input, the urban leisure facilities, and the influence degree of the top 3 are measured by hierarchical cluster method. It is found that the development level of creative industries in cities of Yangtze River Delta is rising rapidly, the gap between cities is narrowing, and the trend of creative industries affecting the evolution of urban agglomeration in Yangtze River Delta is weak, but it has appeared at the beginning. That is, with the comprehensive index of factors influencing the development of creative industries, Shanghai is still in the first place, but Suzhou is in the second tier, and the third level is Wuxi, Zhenjiang, Taizhou and Changzhou, which is superior to Ningbo. The pattern of Yangzhou.
【作者單位】: 寧波大學(xué)浙江省海洋文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)研究中心;
【基金】:國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(41301110,41230632,71203108) 教育部人文社科研究青年項(xiàng)目(13YJC790107,11YJC790256,11YJC790188) 浙江省哲社基金項(xiàng)目(12JDHY10Z,13JDHY01Z,11JCGL13YB)
【分類號(hào)】:G124

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10 林i吅,

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