本文關鍵詞： 俄羅斯莊園 演變 概念 文化特點 功能　出處：《浙江大學》2017年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：本論文以俄羅斯莊園為研究對象,因為俄羅斯莊園是俄羅斯文化重要的組成部分,她是將俄羅斯的歷史、自然和文化融合在一起的綜合文化載體。本論文主要從莊園文化方面的演變和歷史進程對其進行分析。俄羅斯莊園以建筑的形式存在于十六至二十世紀,它廣泛地吸收了歐洲的建筑特征,并成為了世界建筑史上的重要組成部分。同時,革命前俄羅斯莊園的日常生活成為了重要的文化特征之一,而如今,莊園更多地成為了現(xiàn)代生活中的博物館。從某種程度上來說,莊園象征著俄羅斯的文化,反映了后來的建筑、園林藝術(shù)、雕塑、繪畫、戲劇等的發(fā)展趨勢,通過它可以了解過去這些文化特征的特點,從而了解俄羅斯的文化。這是本文研究的現(xiàn)實性與迫切性所在。本文從文化學角度對俄羅斯莊園的演變進行分析,第一章介紹了莊園這一概念的演變及俄羅斯莊園在早期,盛期和新時期的歷史演變進程,并且闡述了國內(nèi)外對于俄羅斯莊園的研究現(xiàn)狀;第二章以俄羅斯莊園為主體,從上述的三個時期,對它的建筑、園林、雕塑和繪畫這四大藝術(shù)特點的演變進行了分析;第三章同樣從這三個時期對莊園功能的演變進行了分析。論文的每個章節(jié)都有相應的結(jié)論進行了總結(jié)。在結(jié)尾對本論文的研究做出了結(jié)論,并說明了文獻來源與附錄。
[Abstract]:This thesis takes the Russian manor as the research object, because the Russian manor is an important part of Russian culture, and it is the history of Russia. This paper mainly analyzes the evolution and historical process of manor culture. Russia Manor existed in the form of architecture from 16 to 20th century. It extensively absorbed the architectural features of Europe and became an important part of the history of architecture in the world. At the same time, the daily life of the Russian manor before the revolution became one of the important cultural features, but today. To some extent, the manor symbolizes the Russian culture and reflects the development trend of architecture, garden art, sculpture, painting, drama and so on. Through it we can understand the characteristics of these cultural characteristics in the past and then understand the Russian culture. This is the reality and urgency of this study. This paper analyzes the evolution of Russian manor from the perspective of culture. The first chapter introduces the evolution of the concept of manor and the historical evolution of Russian manor in the early, prosperous and new period, and expounds the current research situation of Russian manor at home and abroad. The second chapter takes the Russian manor as the main body, from the above three periods, to its architecture, garden, sculpture and painting of the four major artistic characteristics of the evolution of the analysis; The third chapter also analyzes the evolution of manor function from these three periods. Each chapter of the paper has a corresponding conclusion. At the end of this paper, the conclusion is drawn. The source and appendix of the literature are also explained.
【學位授予單位】：浙江大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：J151.2;TU986.6

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本文編號：1472440