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肇慶市華南再生資源產(chǎn)業(yè)園成本效益的比較研究

發(fā)布時間:2018-11-07 13:15
【摘要】:我國經(jīng)濟飛速增長,同時也造成了嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題和資源消耗,廢舊物資的回收利用是資源獲取的重要渠道之一,再生資源行業(yè)的發(fā)展具有明顯的戰(zhàn)略意義和價值。圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)具有獨特的政策優(yōu)勢、技術(shù)優(yōu)勢和觀念優(yōu)勢,是我國再生資源行業(yè)發(fā)展的必然選擇。對圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)的研究,有助于我國加快再生資源行業(yè)的發(fā)展,實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟社會的可持續(xù)發(fā)展有一定的學(xué)術(shù)價值和現(xiàn)實意義。本文以可持續(xù)發(fā)展觀、循環(huán)經(jīng)濟理論和成本效益分析理論為指導(dǎo),根據(jù)我國再生資源行業(yè)的最新發(fā)展政策,引用成本效益分析方法作為研究再生資源圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)的成本和收益構(gòu)成的工具,結(jié)合我國的實際情況,研究肇慶市華南再生資源產(chǎn)業(yè)園的試點建設(shè),對園區(qū)進行成本效益對比分析。首先通過查閱再生資源圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)和成本效益分析成本效益分析的國內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀,綜述了圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)建設(shè)和成本效益分析所依靠的理論基礎(chǔ),分析園區(qū)建設(shè)的本質(zhì),論述了成本效益分析在再生資源圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)運用的理論框架和方法。其次利用園區(qū)的可行性,結(jié)合園區(qū)實際情況,對園區(qū)的成本效益的具體內(nèi)容進行劃分界定。在闡述理論的基礎(chǔ)上,以肇慶市華南再生資源產(chǎn)業(yè)園為例,對比企業(yè)在入園前后的成本效益差異,同時對園區(qū)內(nèi)的20家企業(yè)與園區(qū)外的Y企業(yè)進行成本效益分析,對比了兩者的投資成本、生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營成本、企業(yè)環(huán)境成本,得出結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)企業(yè)在進入園區(qū)之后受園區(qū)影響形成了成本效益優(yōu)勢,因此園區(qū)內(nèi)企業(yè)在整體成本效益上更優(yōu)于園外企業(yè),企業(yè)入駐園區(qū)是未來發(fā)展的更好選擇。本文的研究價值在于,通過成本效益分析表明園區(qū)管理園區(qū)的建設(shè)是我國再生資源行業(yè)發(fā)展的必然選擇,為行業(yè)發(fā)展提供了實際經(jīng)驗和理論支持,推廣了再生資源行業(yè)在全國的發(fā)展,為保護環(huán)境和可持續(xù)發(fā)展提供了技術(shù)支持,促進了產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈的生成。研究也發(fā)現(xiàn)園區(qū)在建設(shè)方案、監(jiān)督管理、入駐企業(yè)選擇上存在的問題。由于圈區(qū)管理園區(qū)在我國實行的時間并不長,缺乏有關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù),且本文只選擇了其中一個園區(qū)進行了分析,存在一定的局限性,研究不夠全面,有待完善方法,收集資料,更進一步深入分析。
[Abstract]:The rapid economic growth of our country has also caused serious environmental problems and resource consumption. The recycling of waste materials is one of the important channels for the acquisition of resources. The development of renewable resources industry has obvious strategic significance and value. The zone management park has the unique policy superiority, the technical superiority and the idea superiority, is the inevitable choice which our country regenerates the resources profession development. The research on the zone management park is helpful to speed up the development of renewable resources industry and realize the sustainable development of economy and society in China, which has certain academic value and practical significance. Guided by the concept of sustainable development, the theory of circular economy and the theory of cost-benefit analysis, according to the latest development policies of renewable resources industry in China, The cost-benefit analysis method is used as a tool to study the cost and income composition of the recycling resource zone management park. According to the actual situation of our country, the pilot construction of Zhaoqing South China renewable resources industry park is studied. The cost-benefit analysis of the park is carried out. First of all, by consulting the domestic and foreign research status of the circle zone management park and cost-benefit analysis, this paper summarizes the theoretical basis of the construction and cost-benefit analysis of the circle zone management park, and analyzes the essence of the park construction. This paper discusses the theoretical framework and method of cost-benefit analysis applied in the management park of recycling resource circle. Secondly, by using the feasibility of the park and the actual situation of the park, the specific content of cost-benefit of the park is divided and defined. On the basis of expounding the theory, taking the South China Regenerative Resources Industry Park of Zhaoqing City as an example, the paper compares the difference of cost and benefit between enterprises before and after entering the park, and analyzes the cost and benefit of 20 enterprises in the park and Y enterprises outside the park. By comparing the investment cost, production cost and environmental cost of the two, it is found that after entering the park, the enterprise is affected by the park to form a cost-benefit advantage. Therefore, the whole cost benefit of the enterprises in the park is better than that of the enterprises outside the park, and it is a better choice for enterprises to enter the park in the future. The research value of this paper lies in the fact that the construction of park management park is the inevitable choice for the development of renewable resources industry in China through the cost-benefit analysis, which provides practical experience and theoretical support for the development of the industry. It promotes the development of renewable resources industry in China, provides technical support for environmental protection and sustainable development, and promotes the formation of industrial chain. The research also found the problems in the construction plan, supervision and management, and the choice of the resident enterprises. Because the circle zone management park has not been implemented in our country for a long time, it lacks the relevant data, and this paper only chooses one of the parks to carry on the analysis, which has some limitations, the research is not comprehensive enough, needs to perfect the method, collects the data. Further in-depth analysis.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:湘潭大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號】:F124.5

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