發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-09-08 10:20

【摘要】：對(duì)于日本經(jīng)濟(jì)長期低迷的成因,學(xué)術(shù)界從不同的視角給予了解讀和反思。從人口-經(jīng)濟(jì)長周期波動(dòng)視角看,日本老齡社會(huì)的不斷深化拉低了日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的潛在增長率,并削弱了傳統(tǒng)需求管理手段刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的政策效果。而由于人口慣性的作用,日本超老齡的人口年齡結(jié)構(gòu)還將繼續(xù)深化,人口總量和勞動(dòng)力規(guī)模將持續(xù)萎縮,這必將長期影響日本經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展前景。我國應(yīng)吸取日本的教訓(xùn),盡早出臺(tái)相關(guān)政策,完善政策配套,全面應(yīng)對(duì)老齡社會(huì)帶來的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。
[Abstract]:For the causes of Japan's long-term economic downturn, the academic community from different perspectives to give interpretation and reflection. From the point of view of the long-period fluctuation of population-economy, the deepening of aging society in Japan has lowered the potential growth rate of Japanese economy and weakened the policy effect of traditional demand management to stimulate economic growth. Due to the effect of population inertia, the aging population age structure of Japan will continue to deepen, and the total population and labor force will continue to shrink, which will affect the prospects of the development of Japanese economy for a long time. Our country should draw lessons from Japan, introduce relevant policies as soon as possible, perfect the supporting policies, and comprehensively deal with the risks brought about by the aging society.
【作者單位】： 吉林大學(xué)東北亞研究院;吉林大學(xué)東北亞研究中心;
【基金】：2011年度國家社科基金項(xiàng)目“低碳經(jīng)濟(jì)全球博弈與我國的對(duì)策研究”(11BJY060) 2012年度教育部人文社科重點(diǎn)研究基地重大項(xiàng)目“中、日、俄油氣資源競爭與合作研究”(12JJD810004)
【分類號(hào)】：F131.3

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本文編號(hào)：2230234