發(fā)布時(shí)間：2018-07-01 14:29

  本文選題：中國(guó) + 日本　； 參考：《河北師范大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：21世紀(jì)是經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化高速發(fā)展的時(shí)代，世界各國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)在發(fā)展中形成了“你中有我，我中有你”的局面，這種相互依賴(lài)的程度上已經(jīng)達(dá)到了前所未有的地步。對(duì)外經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系作為一國(guó)對(duì)外關(guān)系的重要組成部分，一直備受學(xué)術(shù)界的關(guān)注。日本作為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)強(qiáng)國(guó)擁有大量的剩余資本、先進(jìn)的技術(shù)和科學(xué)的管理經(jīng)驗(yàn)，，而中國(guó)作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國(guó)家擁有豐富的自然資源、充足的勞動(dòng)力資源和廣闊的商品市場(chǎng)。因此，兩國(guó)在經(jīng)貿(mào)領(lǐng)域形成了相互依賴(lài)的關(guān)系。特別是進(jìn)入新世紀(jì)以來(lái)，兩國(guó)的經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)關(guān)系發(fā)生新的變化。所以，研究21世紀(jì)中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)關(guān)系，有利于充分認(rèn)識(shí)中日兩國(guó)的經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)現(xiàn)狀、原因及影響，并最終為我國(guó)提供了同日本發(fā)展經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系時(shí)可選擇的政策。 全文共包括四個(gè)部分，論述了21世紀(jì)中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)關(guān)系： 第一部分，經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴(lài)的理論分析。從理論上介紹了相互依賴(lài)和經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴(lài)的涵義，重點(diǎn)分析了敏感性相互依賴(lài)和脆弱性相互依賴(lài)兩個(gè)概念的內(nèi)涵、區(qū)別與聯(lián)系，最后闡述了經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴(lài)可能導(dǎo)致的國(guó)際政治影響。 第二部分，中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)的現(xiàn)狀及原因。首先從雙邊貿(mào)易、直接投資、政府開(kāi)發(fā)援助和技術(shù)引進(jìn)等四個(gè)方面分析了中日經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系的現(xiàn)狀，其次利用相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)對(duì)兩國(guó)經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依存性進(jìn)行了簡(jiǎn)要的分析，最后從自然資源、資本流動(dòng)、進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易和科學(xué)技術(shù)等方面解釋了形成中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)關(guān)系的原因。 第三部分，中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)對(duì)中國(guó)的影響。中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)關(guān)系對(duì)于促進(jìn)中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)、提供資金和技術(shù)支持、穩(wěn)定雙邊政治關(guān)系都發(fā)揮了積極的作用；但是中日經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴(lài)是一柄雙刃劍，它也導(dǎo)致了兩國(guó)貿(mào)易摩擦的不斷升級(jí)、制約中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整、造成中國(guó)對(duì)日資依賴(lài)程度強(qiáng)和“中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)威脅論”盛行于日本等消極影響。 第四部分，經(jīng)濟(jì)相互依賴(lài)背景下中國(guó)的政策選擇。如何避免負(fù)面的影響，以使得有利的影響發(fā)揮更大的作用是本部分討論的內(nèi)容。作者主要從經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)戰(zhàn)略性調(diào)整、發(fā)揮經(jīng)濟(jì)對(duì)政治的穩(wěn)定作用、建立摩擦應(yīng)急機(jī)制、優(yōu)化外資利用結(jié)構(gòu)、提高自主創(chuàng)新能力和堅(jiān)持和平發(fā)展道路等六個(gè)方面提出了應(yīng)對(duì)中日經(jīng)貿(mào)相互依賴(lài)對(duì)中國(guó)不利影響的對(duì)策。 在結(jié)束語(yǔ)中，對(duì)全文的核心觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行了總結(jié)，同時(shí)交代本研究存在的不足之處。
[Abstract]:The 21st century is the era of rapid economic globalization, the world economy in the development of the formation of "you, I have you" situation, this degree of interdependence has reached an unprecedented level. As an important part of a country's foreign relations, foreign economic and trade relations have been concerned by academic circles. As a world economic power, Japan has a large amount of surplus capital, advanced technology and scientific management experience, while China, as the largest developing country in the world, has abundant natural resources, abundant labor resources and broad commodity market. Therefore, the two countries have formed interdependent relations in the economic and trade field. Especially since entering the new century, new changes have taken place in the economic and trade interdependence between the two countries. Therefore, the study of the economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan in the 21st century is conducive to a full understanding of the current situation, causes and effects of economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan, and finally provides China with the policy to choose when developing economic and trade relations with Japan. The paper consists of four parts and discusses the economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan in the 21st century: the first part is the theoretical analysis of economic interdependence. In this paper, the meaning of interdependence and economic interdependence is introduced in theory, and the connotation, distinction and relation of sensitive interdependence and vulnerability interdependence are analyzed. Finally, the international political influence caused by economic interdependence is expounded. The second part, the present situation and the reason of the economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan. First of all, this paper analyzes the current situation of Sino-Japanese economic and trade relations from four aspects: bilateral trade, direct investment, government development assistance and technology introduction. Secondly, it makes a brief analysis of the interdependence between the two countries' economic and trade relations by using relevant data. Finally, it analyzes the economic and trade interdependence of the two countries from the natural resources. Capital flow, import and export trade, science and technology explain the formation of economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan. The third part, the economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan's impact on China. Economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan has played a positive role in promoting China's economic growth, providing financial and technical support, and stabilizing bilateral political relations, but economic interdependence between China and Japan is a double-edged sword. It also leads to the escalation of trade frictions between the two countries, restricts the strategic adjustment of China's economic structure, and causes China's strong dependence on Japanese capital and the "China economic threat" to prevail in Japan and other negative influences. The fourth part, the policy choice of China under the background of economic interdependence. How to avoid negative effects so that beneficial effects play a greater role is discussed in this section. The author mainly from the economic structure strategic adjustment, exerts the economy to the political stability function, establishes the friction emergency mechanism, optimizes the foreign capital utilization structure, Six aspects, such as improving independent innovation ability and sticking to the road of peaceful development, are put forward to deal with the adverse effects of economic and trade interdependence between China and Japan on China. In the concluding remarks, the author summarizes the core points of the thesis and explains the shortcomings of this study.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F125.5;F131.3

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