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論全球化、后工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中的啟蒙

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-06-21 05:45

  本文選題:全球化、后工業(yè)化 + 覺(jué)識(shí)的啟蒙; 參考:《學(xué)術(shù)界》2017年05期


【摘要】:人類經(jīng)歷了農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)和工業(yè)社會(huì)兩個(gè)歷史階段,這兩個(gè)歷史階段是與兩場(chǎng)啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng)聯(lián)系在一起的。在中國(guó)的春秋戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期和西方的古希臘,發(fā)生了人類歷史上的第一次啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng),即啟蒙了農(nóng)業(yè)文明;在西方的18世紀(jì),發(fā)生了人類歷史上的第二次啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng),啟蒙了工業(yè)社會(huì),F(xiàn)在,我們處在全球化、后工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中,也同樣需要一場(chǎng)啟蒙去規(guī)劃后工業(yè)社會(huì)。因?yàn)橛辛?8世紀(jì)的啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng),我們才擁有了今天所見(jiàn)到的偉大工業(yè)文明,但是,在全球化、后工業(yè)化進(jìn)程中,工業(yè)社會(huì)幾百年來(lái)所建構(gòu)的一切似乎都在風(fēng)險(xiǎn)社會(huì)和危機(jī)事件頻發(fā)中受到懷疑,以至于人類無(wú)法在第二次啟蒙所開(kāi)辟的道路上繼續(xù)前行了。在這一條件下,重新審視工業(yè)社會(huì)并尋求走向未來(lái)的道路,是我們這個(gè)時(shí)代必須肩負(fù)起來(lái)的一項(xiàng)使命。
[Abstract]:Human beings have experienced two historical stages, agricultural society and industrial society, which are associated with the two Enlightenment movements. In the period of Spring and Autumn and warring States in China and ancient Greece in the West, the first enlightenment movement in human history occurred, that is, the enlightenment of agricultural civilization; in the 18th century in the West, the second enlightenment movement occurred in the history of mankind and the industrial society was enlightened. Now, in the process of globalization and post-industrialization, we also need an enlightenment to plan a post-industrial society. Because of the Enlightenment of the 18th century, we had the great industrial civilization we see today, but in the process of globalization, post-industrialization, Everything that has been constructed in industrial society for centuries seems to be under suspicion in a risky society and in the frequent occurrence of crisis, so that mankind is unable to move on the path opened up by the second enlightenment. Under this condition, it is a mission of our times to re-examine the industrial society and seek the way to the future.
【作者單位】: 中國(guó)人民大學(xué)公共管理學(xué)院;
【基金】:教育部人文社會(huì)科學(xué)重點(diǎn)研究基地中國(guó)人民大學(xué)倫理學(xué)與道德建設(shè)研究中心重大項(xiàng)目“社會(huì)治理的倫理重構(gòu)”(16JJD720015)成果
【分類號(hào)】:F114.41

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