本文選題：油氣資源型城市 + 產業(yè)融合發(fā)展　； 參考：《哈爾濱商業(yè)大學》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：作為油氣資源型城市,大慶市現(xiàn)有的產業(yè)體系面臨著產業(yè)結構不協(xié)調,產業(yè)布局分散,長期計劃經濟體制形成觀念落后、機制不活,產業(yè)處于成熟期并向衰退期過渡,結構單一、產業(yè)鏈條短等諸多問題,缺乏接續(xù)產業(yè)與替代產業(yè),構建新型產業(yè)體系解決可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題已是刻不容緩。大慶市在經濟轉型的過程中,應力求其經濟增長由依賴資源投入、資金投入向依靠技術創(chuàng)新、科技發(fā)展和管理方式創(chuàng)新轉變,而產業(yè)融合發(fā)展的模式為大慶市實現(xiàn)經濟轉型提供了契機。 大慶市的產業(yè)轉型關鍵在于突破資源經濟發(fā)展的路徑依賴,實現(xiàn)產業(yè)結構優(yōu)化升級,推進產業(yè)融合是其重要途徑。在漸進的產業(yè)轉型過程中,應抓住有利時機,全方位導入產業(yè)融合的發(fā)展理念和方式,加快信息化與工業(yè)化深度融合的新型工業(yè)化進程,促使大慶市的油氣資源產業(yè)在融合過程中得到優(yōu)化,發(fā)掘大慶市的特色生態(tài)產業(yè)與現(xiàn)代服務業(yè),培育新興產業(yè)使其在融合中逐步發(fā)展,使大慶市的整體產業(yè)結構在融合中趨于合理與優(yōu)化。 本文對國內外其他油氣資源型城市的轉型模式進行比較分析,總結其發(fā)展經驗以及教訓。從資源開發(fā)時序、產業(yè)結構的演進、空間結構的演變以及生態(tài)環(huán)境的變化四個視角對大慶市的轉型時機進行分析,并指出目前大慶市處于轉型的最佳機遇期,在此轉型期內應著重從資源融合、技術融合和產城融合三個方面選擇大慶市在經濟轉型時期產業(yè)融合發(fā)展的模式。本文建立了產業(yè)融合發(fā)展促進大慶市經濟轉型績效評價模型,運用AHP層次分析法確立了產業(yè)融合發(fā)展作用于大慶市轉型影響因子的權重,從而得出2003年—2012年大慶市進行城市轉型戰(zhàn)略以來在績效增長方面的經濟指數(shù)、社會指數(shù)、資源指數(shù)、環(huán)境指數(shù)以及綜合指數(shù)。通過分析相關指數(shù),提出大慶市在下一步轉型發(fā)展中在促進大慶市油氣資源的有序開發(fā)和綜合利用、促進大慶市產業(yè)多元化發(fā)展、完善大慶市綜合發(fā)展環(huán)境以及相關的政策支持方面的對策思路。
[Abstract]:As an oil and gas resource-based city, the existing industrial system in Daqing is confronted with the disharmony of industrial structure, the dispersion of industrial layout, the backward concept of the long-term planned economic system, the inactivation of the mechanism, the transition from the mature period of the industry to the recession, the single structure, the short industrial chain, and the lack of the continuous industry and the alternative industry, and the construction of a new type of industry. It is urgent to solve the problem of sustainable development in the industrial system. In the process of economic transformation, Daqing should strive for its economic growth by relying on resources, capital input to technological innovation, scientific and Technological Development and management mode innovation, and the development of industrial integration provides an opportunity for Daqing to realize economic transformation.
The key of industrial transformation in Daqing is to break through the path dependence of the development of resource economy, realize the optimization and upgrade of the industrial structure and promote the industrial integration. In the process of gradual industrial transformation, we should seize the favorable opportunity, introduce the concept and way of the development of industrial integration in a all-round way, and speed up the new integration of information and industrialization. In the process of industrialization, the oil and gas resources industry in Daqing has been optimized in the process of integration, and the characteristic ecological industry and modern service industry in Daqing are excavated, and the new industries are developed to gradually develop in the integration, so that the overall industrial structure of the city of Daqing tends to be reasonable and optimized.
This paper makes a comparative analysis on the transformation modes of other oil and gas resource-based cities at home and abroad, and summarizes the experience and lessons of its development. From the four perspectives of the timing of resource exploitation, the evolution of the industrial structure, the evolution of the spatial structure and the change of the ecological environment, this paper analyzes the transition time of Daqing City, and points out that the most transformation of Daqing is at present. In the period of good opportunity, in this transition period, we should focus on the selection of the mode of industrial integration and development in the period of economic transition from three aspects: the integration of resources, technology integration and production city integration. This paper establishes the performance evaluation model of Daqing's economic transformation in Daqing, and establishes the role of industrial integration development by using the analytic hierarchy process of AHP. The economic index, social index, resource index, environment index and comprehensive index of Daqing city from 2003 to 2012 have been obtained since the transformation strategy of Daqing city from 2003 to 2012. It is proposed that Daqing city will promote the oil and gas resources in Daqing city in the next step of transformation and development. Orderly development and comprehensive utilization, promote the diversified development of Daqing's industry, improve the comprehensive development environment of Daqing and relevant policy support countermeasures.
【學位授予單位】：哈爾濱商業(yè)大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

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