湖北承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的實(shí)踐研究
發(fā)布時間:2018-06-14 20:17
本文選題:湖北省 + 產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移; 參考:《長江大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文
【摘要】:近年來,我國地區(qū)間發(fā)展不平衡現(xiàn)象日益顯著,東部沿海地區(qū)憑借資源和國家政策優(yōu)勢經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迅速,明顯優(yōu)于發(fā)展落后的中西部地區(qū)。隨著我國經(jīng)濟(jì)改革的深入和產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級,東部將失去比較優(yōu)勢的產(chǎn)業(yè)向具有豐富土地、勞動力、水資源的中西部轉(zhuǎn)移,產(chǎn)業(yè)向中西部的轉(zhuǎn)移,不僅能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)東部地區(qū)的產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的升級,亦能促進(jìn)中西部地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的迅速崛起,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)東部“先富”帶動“后富”。產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移是生產(chǎn)力發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)移的空間形式,是欠發(fā)達(dá)國家及地區(qū)迅速發(fā)展和進(jìn)步,實(shí)現(xiàn)跨越式發(fā)展的外在動力。隨著東部沿海地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)交易成本的升高和市場制約,沿海地區(qū)勞動密集型、資源密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)面臨嚴(yán)峻的生存風(fēng)險,為應(yīng)對市場競爭、實(shí)現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)調(diào)整和升級,開拓新的市場和進(jìn)行投資轉(zhuǎn)移是必然的。 產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移最早出現(xiàn)國外,國外對承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的研究居多,為探討湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移,就必須以湖北省的實(shí)際情況入手分析,實(shí)事求是展開研究。伴隨國內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移加速和發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)升級加快,中西部地區(qū)省份紛紛抓住機(jī)遇,迎接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移。湖北省作為中部地區(qū)崛起的重要支柱,如何在激烈的競爭中充分發(fā)揮自身優(yōu)勢和彌補(bǔ)自身的不足,采取積極有效的措施承接國內(nèi)外產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移,實(shí)現(xiàn)地區(qū)產(chǎn)業(yè)的升級和經(jīng)濟(jì)的跨越式發(fā)展,是當(dāng)前湖北省各級政府亟需面對和解決關(guān)鍵問題。 文章筆者遵循“理論分析-實(shí)證研究-對策探討”的研究思路,首先對國內(nèi)外從產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的理論進(jìn)行研究,歸納產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的基礎(chǔ)理論;其次,分析湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的條件及現(xiàn)狀,闡述湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的優(yōu)勢和現(xiàn)狀;然后,對產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的實(shí)證分析;最后,結(jié)合湖北省自身實(shí)際經(jīng)濟(jì)情況,提出湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移政策建議。 本文共分為五章,第一章為緒論,簡述論文的研究背景、研究意義、研究思路和創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)、國內(nèi)外文獻(xiàn)綜述。 第二章分為為產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的概念界定及理論基礎(chǔ)兩方面,第一方面闡述產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的概念及特征,第二方面分析產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的理論基礎(chǔ)—勞動密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移理論、中心—外圍理論、產(chǎn)品生命周期論、梯度轉(zhuǎn)移理論、雁行模式、邊際產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移理論,為全文湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移奠定理論性基礎(chǔ)。 第三章主要內(nèi)容為湖北省承接產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的優(yōu)劣勢及現(xiàn)狀,著重探究湖北省承接?xùn)|部沿海產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的優(yōu)勢,如區(qū)位優(yōu)勢、產(chǎn)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)、生產(chǎn)要素優(yōu)勢、市場消費(fèi)及政府支持和服務(wù)方面等;其次,從三個方面闡述湖北省和其他中部省份產(chǎn)業(yè)承接對比的劣勢;最后,對湖北省當(dāng)前產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移承接現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行陳述。 第四章是對湖北省產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的實(shí)證分析,先是采用計量經(jīng)濟(jì)對產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長進(jìn)行分析,然后選擇重點(diǎn)案例進(jìn)行分析。 第五章是針對湖北省產(chǎn)業(yè)承接存在問題,從加強(qiáng)認(rèn)識、加強(qiáng)規(guī)劃、積極建設(shè)產(chǎn)業(yè)園等產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移載體、建立區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)機(jī)制和增強(qiáng)政策協(xié)調(diào)性、優(yōu)化承接環(huán)境和強(qiáng)化產(chǎn)業(yè)配套建設(shè)等五方面解決湖北省產(chǎn)業(yè)承接問題。
[Abstract]:In recent years, the imbalance of regional development is becoming more and more obvious in China. The eastern coastal areas have developed rapidly with the advantages of resources and national policy, which is obviously superior to the development of the backward central and western regions. With the deepening of the economic reform and the upgrading of the industrial structure, the East will lose the comparative advantage industry to have rich land and labor, The transfer of the central and western regions of water resources and the transfer of industry to the Midwest can not only realize the upgrading of the industrial structure in the eastern region, but also promote the rapid economic rise of the central and western regions, and finally realize the "rich" in the East. The industrial transfer is the spatial form of the transfer of productivity, and the rapid development of the less developed countries and regions. With the increase of the industrial transaction cost and the market restriction in the eastern coastal areas, the labor intensive and resource intensive industries in the coastal areas are facing severe survival risks. In order to cope with the market competition, it is inevitable to realize industrial adjustment and upgrade, to exploit new markets and to transfer investment.
In order to explore Hubei province to undertake industrial transfer, it is necessary to proceed with the actual situation of Hubei province to analyze and seek truth from facts. With the acceleration of industrial transfer at home and abroad and the accelerated upgrading of industrial structure in developed areas, provinces in the central and western regions seize opportunities. As the important pillar of the rise of the central region, Hubei Province, as an important pillar of the rise of the central region, how to make full use of its own advantages and make up for its own shortcomings in the fierce competition, taking active and effective measures to undertake industrial transfer at home and abroad, and realizing the upgrading of the regional industry and the leap forward development of the economy, is an urgent need for the governments at various levels in Hubei to face and Solve the key problems.
The author, following the research idea of "theoretical analysis - Empirical Research - countermeasure discussion", first studies the theory of industrial transfer at home and abroad, sums up the basic theory of industrial transfer; secondly, analyzes the conditions and status quo of Hubei province to undertake industrial transfer, expounds the advantages and status of the transfer of Hubei Province, and then, to the industry The empirical analysis of transfer and economic growth; finally, combined with the actual economic situation of Hubei Province, it puts forward policy recommendations for Hubei to undertake industrial transfer.
This article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is an introduction, which briefly describes the research background, research significance, research ideas and innovation points, and literature review at home and abroad.
The second chapter is divided into two aspects of concept definition and theoretical foundation for industrial transfer. The first part expounds the concept and characteristics of industrial transfer, and the theoretical basis of industrial transfer in second aspects: labor intensive industry transfer theory, center periphery theory, product life cycle theory, gradient transfer theory, wild goose pattern, marginal industry transfer theory It lays a theoretical foundation for Hubei to undertake industrial transfer.
The third chapter is the main content of Hubei province to undertake the advantages and disadvantages of industrial transfer, and to explore the advantages of Hubei province to undertake the eastern coastal industrial transfer, such as regional advantages, industrial base, production factor superiority, market consumption and government support and service, and secondly, from three aspects to elaborate the industrial bearing of Hubei province and other central provinces. Finally, the status quo of industrial transfer in Hubei province is stated.
The fourth chapter is an empirical analysis of industrial transfer and economic growth in Hubei province. First, it uses econometric to analyze industrial transfer and economic growth, and then chooses key cases to analyze it.
The fifth chapter is aimed at the existing problems of industrial undertaking in Hubei province. From strengthening understanding, strengthening planning, building industrial park and other industrial transfer carriers, establishing regional coordination mechanism and strengthening policy coordination, optimizing the undertaking of environment and strengthening industrial supporting construction, five aspects to solve the problem of industrial undertaking in Hubei Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:長江大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2014
【分類號】:F127
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