本文選題：人口 + 經(jīng)濟(jì)��； 參考：《地理科學(xué)進(jìn)展》2017年07期

【摘要】：人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)是反映區(qū)域差異的兩大主要指標(biāo),其空間分布與區(qū)域差異的形成有密切關(guān)聯(lián)。產(chǎn)業(yè)作為經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的基本載體,產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)是影響人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)空間分布協(xié)調(diào)性的重要因素。在產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移加快的背景下,長(zhǎng)三角人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)空間分布格局也出現(xiàn)了一定的變化,對(duì)二者空間演變協(xié)調(diào)性研究具有重要的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。本文運(yùn)用重心、不一致指數(shù)及不均衡指數(shù)等方法,分析2000-2013年長(zhǎng)三角人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)空間格局演變趨勢(shì)及影響因素。結(jié)果表明,核心區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)有所放緩、邊緣區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)加快,但人口向核心區(qū)集聚態(tài)勢(shì)依然存在;基于不一致指數(shù)與不均衡指數(shù)的分析表明,與邊緣區(qū)GDP快速增長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)致區(qū)域GDP格局顯著變化不同,邊緣城市的人口增長(zhǎng)并不顯著且集中在部分城市;盡管人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)不一致指數(shù)分布格局呈現(xiàn)相對(duì)穩(wěn)定的"核心—邊緣"格局,但人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)不協(xié)調(diào)性增強(qiáng)推動(dòng)了長(zhǎng)三角人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)總體協(xié)調(diào)性的提高。本文嘗試從市場(chǎng)、政府及人均GDP等因素對(duì)長(zhǎng)三角人口與經(jīng)濟(jì)分布不協(xié)調(diào)的現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行了解釋。
[Abstract]:Population and economy are two main indicators reflecting regional differences, and their spatial distribution is closely related to the formation of regional differences. Industry as the basic carrier of economic development, industrial structure is an important factor affecting the coordination of population and economic spatial distribution. Under the background of accelerated industrial transfer, the spatial distribution pattern of population and economy in the Yangtze River Delta has also changed to a certain extent, which is of great practical significance to the study of the coordination of the spatial evolution of the two. Based on the methods of center of gravity, inconsistent index and unbalanced index, this paper analyzes the evolution trend and influencing factors of population and economic spatial pattern in Yangtze River Delta from 2000 to 2013. The results show that the economic growth in the core area has slowed down, the economic growth in the marginal area has been accelerated, but the situation of population agglomeration to the core area still exists, and the analysis based on the inconsistent index and the unbalanced index shows that, Different from the rapid growth of GDP in the marginal areas, the regional GDP pattern is significantly changed. The population growth of the marginal cities is not significant and concentrated in some cities. Although the distribution pattern of population and economic inconsistency index presents a relatively stable "core-edge" pattern, but the population and economic growth is not coordinated to enhance the overall coordination of population and economy in the Yangtze River Delta. This paper attempts to explain the disharmony between population and economy in the Yangtze River Delta from the factors of market, government and per capita GDP.
【作者單位】： 南京大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院;中國(guó)科學(xué)院流域地理學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室中國(guó)科學(xué)院南京地理與湖泊研究所;中國(guó)科學(xué)院大學(xué);
【基金】：國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(41130750)~~
【分類號(hào)】：C924.2;F127

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