發(fā)布時間：2018-04-17 23:31

  本文選題：中國 + 文萊��； 參考：《華中師范大學》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：中國與文萊互為友好鄰邦,自唐代以來一直保持著良好的經(jīng)貿(mào)往來關(guān)系。冷戰(zhàn)結(jié)束后,兩國貿(mào)易總額大幅提升,雙方互有進出口,且中方出口總額和商品種類都在不斷增加。到了 21世紀,兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系不斷向前發(fā)展,雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)總額總體上呈增長態(tài)勢。當前中國與文萊經(jīng)濟發(fā)展都面臨著嚴峻的形勢。中國環(huán)境污染日益嚴重、資源日趨枯竭、工業(yè)產(chǎn)能過剩,經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式難以適應生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展的要求,經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)急需調(diào)整。文萊經(jīng)濟發(fā)展幾乎完全依靠油氣出口,政府越來越重視通過加強國際合作,引進外資和先進技術(shù),促進國內(nèi)經(jīng)濟向多元化方向發(fā)展。中國與文萊在經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)上具有極大的互補性,中國工業(yè)技術(shù)先進、資金充裕、人才力量雄厚、市場廣闊。文萊油氣資源豐富,且政府著重扶持的幾大產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展前景廣闊。雙方在油氣產(chǎn)業(yè)、農(nóng)業(yè)、漁業(yè)、清真產(chǎn)業(yè)、旅游業(yè)等方面都有著巨大的合作空間。再加上兩國政府對提高雙方經(jīng)貿(mào)合作水平的高度認同,加強兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作具有極大的可行性。但是,當前兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展過程中面臨著許多問題和挑戰(zhàn),本文通過分析中國與文萊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作現(xiàn)狀、特點及存在的問題,得出了促進兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展的對策和建議,這對進一步提高雙方經(jīng)貿(mào)合作水平具有十分重要的意義。本文研究內(nèi)容分為四部分,各部分內(nèi)容如下:第一部分:通過對文萊區(qū)域位置及國民經(jīng)濟概況、文萊對外貿(mào)易發(fā)展情況、中國與文萊從古至今經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展歷程三方面的介紹與分析,得出中國與文萊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展所具備的基礎(chǔ)與條件。第二部分:首先介紹了中國與文萊經(jīng)貿(mào)合作發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,并對這一現(xiàn)狀產(chǎn)生的原因進行了分析,其次,對中文兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作特點進行闡述,最后,分析了兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作中面臨的諸多問題。第三部分:分析了影響未來中文經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展的主要因素,即中國與東盟關(guān)系走勢、中國與文萊在南海問題上的分歧與合作、兩國關(guān)系中的他國影響因素以及兩國各自的對外經(jīng)濟發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。第四部分:通過上文的分析與論述,為促進中國與文萊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展提出了建議,包括發(fā)揮互補優(yōu)勢,加強在各領(lǐng)域合作力度;分析合作中的具體問題,制定針對性的解決方案;最后為兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作能夠更好的發(fā)展,提供了幾個可供選擇的發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略。當前中國和文萊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系正總體向前發(fā)展,但仍存在著一些需要改進的方面,通過對兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)合作現(xiàn)狀與存在問題等方面的研究,為兩國經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系發(fā)展建言獻策,不僅有利于促進兩國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,更有利于雙方在東南亞地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與轉(zhuǎn)型的過程中,找準自身定位,明確發(fā)展目標與方向,為兩國與東南亞地區(qū)的繁榮發(fā)展作出努力。
[Abstract]:Chinese and Brunei friendly neighbors to each other, since the Tang Dynasty has maintained a good business relationship. After the end of the cold war, the total trade between the two countries increased dramatically, both import and export, and Chinese exports and the types of goods are increasing. By twenty-first Century, the continuous development of bilateral economic and trade relations, bilateral economic and trade volume on the whole is a growing trend. The current Chinese and Brunei economic development are facing a severe situation. Chinese environmental pollution is becoming increasingly serious, the increasing depletion of resources, industrial overcapacity, economic development is difficult to adapt to the requirements of the development of productivity, economic structure needs adjustment. Brunei economic development depends almost entirely on oil and gas exports, the government pays more and more attention by strengthening international cooperation and the introduction of foreign capital and advanced technology, promote the development of the domestic economy to the direction of diversification. China and Brunei have great complementary in economic structure, in In the advanced technology, abundant capital, talent is strong, broad market. Brunei abundant oil and gas resources, several industry development prospects and the government focused on supporting the broad. The two sides in the oil and gas industry, agriculture, fishery, halal industry, tourism and other areas have a huge space for cooperation between the two governments on the plus. To improve the recognition level of bilateral economic and trade cooperation, strengthen bilateral economic and trade cooperation has great feasibility. However, the current development of bilateral economic and trade relations in the process of facing many problems and challenges, this paper through the analysis of China and Brunei Economic and trade cooperation status, characteristics and problems, the promotion of bilateral economic and trade relations with the countermeasures and suggestions. Is of great significance to further enhance the level of bilateral economic and trade cooperation. The content of this paper is divided into four parts, each part is as follows: the first part: Based on the regional location and Brunei The national economic situation, the development of foreign trade in Brunei, Brunei and Chinese since ancient times the introduction and analysis of development of economic and trade relations in three aspects, that with the development of economic and trade relations with Brunei China the basis and conditions. The second part: firstly introduces the current development of economic and trade cooperation between China and Brunei, and the causes of this situation are analyzed secondly, the characteristics of Chinese, bilateral economic and trade cooperation is expounded, finally, analyzes the problems in the bilateral economic and trade cooperation. The third part analyzes the main factors affecting the future development of economic and trade relations Chinese, namely the relationship with ASEAN China trend, China and Brunei in the South China Sea issues and cooperation, he's influencing factors between the two countries the relationship between the two countries and foreign economic development strategy. The fourth part: through the analysis and discussion above, to promote economic and trade relations between the China and Brunei hair The exhibition is proposed, including the use of complementary advantages, strengthen cooperation in various fields; analysis of the specific problems in the cooperation, to develop targeted solutions; finally, for the development of bilateral economic and trade cooperation to better and provide the development strategy of several alternative. The Chinese and Brunei economy and trade relations are overall development, but still there are some aspects need to be improved, through the research on the present situation of the two countries economic and trade cooperation and the existing problems and development suggestions of bilateral economic and trade relations, not only conducive to the promotion of economic development of the two countries, the process is more conducive to both sides in the Southeast Asia region economic development and transformation, identify their own position, clear development goals and direction, make efforts for the prosperity and development of the two countries and Southeast Asia.

【學位授予單位】：華中師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F125;F134.4

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本文編號：1765810