本文選題：經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型　切入點：上虞市　出處：《華中科技大學》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：目前，上虞市的工業(yè)處于“后金融危機”時期，如何才能實現(xiàn)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)化和產(chǎn)業(yè)布局調(diào)整，實現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟增長方式根本性轉(zhuǎn)變，關(guān)鍵就是要加快轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)濟發(fā)展方式，推進經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型，這也是當前上虞經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的主線。近年來，上虞通過項目推進年等活動，促進平臺建設(shè)，推進招商選資，破解要素瓶頸，在經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型方面取得了一定的成效，實現(xiàn)了工業(yè)經(jīng)濟良性發(fā)展和平穩(wěn)增長，但與此同時，也存在著產(chǎn)業(yè)層次相對較低、經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)不夠合理、企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新能力不足等問題。 本文從上虞市經(jīng)濟結(jié)構(gòu)現(xiàn)狀著手，從經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型經(jīng)歷的進程、面臨的優(yōu)勢、困難等方面對上虞經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型進行SWOT分析，闡述上虞經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型中面臨的一些突出問題，比如：政府的發(fā)展思路尚未轉(zhuǎn)變；企業(yè)的自主創(chuàng)新能力不足，大多數(shù)企業(yè)是勞動力密集型企業(yè)；外界支持扶持力度不夠，，面臨土地、金融、資源、人才的制約；經(jīng)濟發(fā)展模式相對滯后，“高投入、高消耗”甚至“高污染”來換取經(jīng)濟的“高增長”，與可持續(xù)發(fā)展的理念相違背。在當前經(jīng)濟形式下，要加快上虞經(jīng)濟轉(zhuǎn)型升級，關(guān)鍵在于根據(jù)上虞本地實際，政府轉(zhuǎn)變發(fā)展思路，加強招商選擇；重抓項目投資，推進企業(yè)自主創(chuàng)新；突破金融制約，切實化解融資難問題；大力倡導發(fā)展循環(huán)經(jīng)濟，才能推進上虞市經(jīng)濟的順利轉(zhuǎn)型升級，實現(xiàn)上虞經(jīng)濟的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:At present, the industry of Shangyu City is in the period of "post-financial crisis". How to optimize the industrial structure and adjust the industrial layout and realize the fundamental transformation of the mode of economic growth, the key is to speed up the transformation of the mode of economic development. Promoting economic transformation is also the mainline of the current economic development in Shangyu. In recent years, Shangyu has achieved certain results in economic transformation by promoting platform construction, promoting investment selection, breaking the bottleneck of key elements through activities such as the project promotion year, and so on. The benign development and steady growth of industrial economy have been realized, but at the same time, there are still some problems such as relatively low industrial level, unreasonable economic structure and insufficient independent innovation ability of enterprises. This paper begins with the present situation of Shangyu's economic structure, analyzes Shangyu's economic transformation from the following aspects: the process of economic transformation, the advantages and difficulties faced, and expounds some outstanding problems in Shangyu's economic transformation. For example: the development of the government has not changed; the ability of independent innovation of enterprises is insufficient, most enterprises are labor-intensive enterprises, the external support is not enough, facing the constraints of land, finance, resources and talents; The economic development model is relatively lagging behind, "high input, high consumption" and even "high pollution" in exchange for "high growth" of the economy, which runs counter to the idea of sustainable development. Under the current economic situation, it is necessary to speed up the transformation and upgrading of the economy in Shangyu. The key lies in: according to Shangyu's local reality, the government should change its development thinking, strengthen the choice of attracting investment, refocus on project investment, promote independent innovation of enterprises, break through financial constraints, effectively resolve the problem of financing difficulties, and vigorously advocate the development of circular economy. In order to promote the smooth transformation and upgrading of Shangyu's economy, the sustainable development of Shangyu's economy can be realized.
【學位授予單位】：華中科技大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

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