本文選題：產能利用率測度　切入點：全要素生產增長率　出處：《廣東社會科學》2017年05期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：基于要素投入失衡、要素配置低效、技術進步有偏構建產能過剩成因理論框架,利用隨機前沿生產函數(shù)測度了中國工業(yè)行業(yè)產能利用率,結合前沿技術進步、規(guī)模效應與結構效應分解全要素生產率探討影響產能過剩的主要因素。研究發(fā)現(xiàn):全要素生產率與產能利用率之間存在一致性與特殊性的內在對應關系;產能利用率下降趨勢與行業(yè)技術進步走低的軌跡、規(guī)模效應整體為負的狀態(tài)以及結構效應由正轉負的轉變相伴而生;中國資本要素的邊際生產率呈長期下降趨勢,尤其重化工業(yè)資源向國企傾斜的資本過度深化導致要素沉淀與累積性生產能力限制。
[Abstract]:Based on the unbalanced input of factors, inefficient allocation of factors, and technological progress, this paper constructs a theoretical framework of the causes of overcapacity, and uses stochastic frontier production function to measure the utilization ratio of China's industrial capacity, combining with the advanced technological progress. Scale effect and structural effect decomposition of Total Factor Productivity the main factors affecting overcapacity are discussed. It is found that there is an inherent correspondence relationship between TFP and productivity utilization ratio and its particularity; The declining trend of productivity utilization ratio and the low technological progress of industry, the state of scale effect is negative as a whole, and the structural effect is accompanied by the change from positive to negative, the marginal productivity of capital factor in China is declining in a long period of time. In particular, excessive capital deepening of heavy industry resources tilting to state-owned enterprises leads to factor precipitation and accumulation of productive capacity.
【作者單位】： 西北師范大學經濟學院;
【基金】：國家社會科學基金一般項目“中國產能過剩測度、波動影響與供給側結構性改革化解研究”(項目號16BJY011)的階段性成果
【分類號】：F124

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本文編號：1559685