本文選題：自我發(fā)展　切入點(diǎn)：能力　出處：《新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：縮小區(qū)域差異，實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展的客觀事實(shí)要求和田地區(qū)必須培育和發(fā)展自我發(fā)展能力。隨著改革開放與經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)的不斷深入，人民生活水平大幅度提高。與此同時，東西部地區(qū)發(fā)展差距日益擴(kuò)大，城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)日益突出，區(qū)域社會經(jīng)濟(jì)差異日趨明顯。新疆，不僅與東中部以及西部其他區(qū)域之間的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)差異擴(kuò)大，且其內(nèi)部差異，尤其是新疆南部與北部地區(qū)之間的差距也在不斷擴(kuò)大。和田是南疆三地州中無論是經(jīng)濟(jì)總量還是人均量都處于比較劣勢的地區(qū)。在西部大開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略實(shí)施10多年以來，得益于國家對和田的“輸血式”的援助，和田雖然獲得較快的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長速度，經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)現(xiàn)快速調(diào)整，但是其與南疆三地州其他區(qū)域、新疆北部地區(qū)以及新疆天山北坡一帶之間的經(jīng)濟(jì)社會差距還是處在明顯擴(kuò)大的態(tài)勢中。要是從根本上改變上述趨勢，光靠外部力量無法實(shí)現(xiàn)持續(xù)快速增長，實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域差異的消除目標(biāo)，還要從自身能力建設(shè)出發(fā)，加大自我發(fā)展能力的提高和提升。 首先，本文通過研究分析和田地區(qū)社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀，對和田地區(qū)現(xiàn)有的社會經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展基礎(chǔ)做了分析，其次，，在這分析研究基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)和田地區(qū)實(shí)際情況以及結(jié)合以往的研究成果，建立和田地區(qū)自我發(fā)展能力指標(biāo)體系，通過主成分方法對和田地區(qū)自我發(fā)展能力進(jìn)行評價，以及對和田地區(qū)自我發(fā)展能力進(jìn)行橫向比較分析，最后為如何培育和田地區(qū)自我發(fā)展能力，進(jìn)一步推動和田地區(qū)在跨越式發(fā)展進(jìn)程，實(shí)現(xiàn)南疆區(qū)域、乃至全疆區(qū)域協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展提供政策建議。
[Abstract]:The objective fact of narrowing regional differences and realizing regional coordinated development requires that the Hotan region must cultivate and develop its ability to develop itself. With the deepening of reform, opening up and economic construction, the living standards of the people have been greatly improved. The development gap between the eastern and western regions is increasing, the dual structure of urban and rural areas is becoming increasingly prominent, and the regional social and economic differences are becoming more and more obvious. Xinjiang, not only the social and economic differences between the eastern and central regions and other regions in the west, but also its internal differences, In particular, the gap between the southern and northern regions of Xinjiang is also constantly widening. Hotan is a relatively inferior region in the three southern Xinjiang prefectures, both in terms of economic aggregate and per capita amount. Since the implementation of the strategy of developing the western region more than 10 years ago, Thanks to the "blood transfusion" aid provided by the state to Hotan, although Hotan received relatively fast economic growth and rapid readjustment of its economic structure, it was similar to other regions in the three southern Xinjiang prefectures. The economic and social gap between the northern part of Xinjiang and the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang is still in a state of marked expansion. If the above trends are fundamentally changed, sustained and rapid growth cannot be achieved by external forces alone. To achieve the goal of eliminating regional differences, we should build our own capacity and enhance our ability to develop ourselves. First of all, this paper analyzes the current social and economic development of Hotan area by analyzing the current situation of social and economic development in Hotan area. Secondly, on the basis of the analysis and research, this paper makes an analysis of the existing social and economic development foundation of Hotan area. According to the actual situation of Hotan area and the previous research results, the index system of self-development ability of Hotan area is established, and the self-development ability of Hotan area is evaluated by principal component method. And the horizontal comparative analysis on the self-development ability of Hotan area, finally for how to cultivate the self-development ability of Hotan area, to further promote the development of Hotan area in the process of leap-forward development, and to realize the southern Xinjiang region, Even the coordinated development of the whole Xinjiang region provides policy advice.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：新疆財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F127

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