中國不同發(fā)展水平城市間幸福指數(shù)差異及收入對其的影響作用
發(fā)布時間:2018-03-02 12:28
本文選題:幸福指數(shù) 切入點:不同發(fā)展水平城市 出處:《心理學(xué)探新》2017年02期 論文類型:期刊論文
【摘要】:對全國四種發(fā)展水平城市5471名被試的幸福感進(jìn)行調(diào)查,探討不同發(fā)展水平城市居民幸福指數(shù)差異及收入對其的影響作用。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):從一線到四線城市,居民的總體和領(lǐng)域幸福指數(shù)都顯著上升,二、三線城市顯著高于一線,但又顯著低于四線城市;個人收入對一線城市總體幸福指數(shù)無顯著影響,但對二、三、四線影響顯著;家庭人均收入對不同發(fā)展水平城市總體幸福指數(shù)的影響與個人收入的影響作用完全相反,即對一線城市總體幸福指數(shù)影響不顯著,但對其它三線城市影響顯著。以上結(jié)果表明不同發(fā)展水平城市間在總體和領(lǐng)域幸福指數(shù)上均存在差異,且不同收入對其總體幸福指數(shù)的影響作用有所不同。該結(jié)論對于中國的城市化建設(shè)具有一定啟示意義。
[Abstract]:In this paper, we investigated the well-being of 5471 subjects in four cities with different levels of development in China, and explored the difference of the happiness index of urban residents with different levels of development and the effect of income on it. The results showed that: from the first line to the fourth tier, The overall and domain happiness index of the residents increased significantly, the second and third tier cities were significantly higher than the first tier cities, but significantly lower than the fourth tier cities, the personal income had no significant influence on the overall happiness index of the first tier cities, but had a significant impact on the second, third and fourth lines. The impact of family per capita income on the overall well-being index of cities with different levels of development is completely opposite to that of individual income, that is, the impact on the overall well-being index of first-tier cities is not significant. The above results show that there are differences in the overall and domain happiness indices among cities with different levels of development. The effect of different income on the overall happiness index is different.
【作者單位】: 西南大學(xué)心理學(xué)部;
【基金】:重慶市哲學(xué)社會科學(xué)規(guī)劃重大課題委托項目“城市幸福指數(shù)研究”(2010CQZDW07)
【分類號】:C912.6;F126.2
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