本文關(guān)鍵詞： 區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力 主成分分析 莫蘭指數(shù) 安徽　出處：《宿州學(xué)院學(xué)報(bào)》2016年11期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：為量化分析安徽省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,探求其空間分布特征,選取5個(gè)一級(jí)指標(biāo)、12個(gè)二級(jí)指標(biāo),使用主成分分析法測(cè)度1990-2014年安徽省16個(gè)地級(jí)市的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力,并計(jì)算其莫蘭指數(shù)。結(jié)果表明,16個(gè)地市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力排名較為穩(wěn)定,各地市區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力存在較強(qiáng)的空間相關(guān)關(guān)系,其中皖東南地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力較強(qiáng),皖西北地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力較弱。以此建議皖東南地區(qū)利用國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略機(jī)遇,帶動(dòng)全省經(jīng)濟(jì);對(duì)皖西北地區(qū)加大支持力度,減弱經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力不平衡的趨勢(shì)。
[Abstract]:In order to quantitatively analyze the regional economic competitiveness of Anhui Province and explore its spatial distribution characteristics, 5 primary indicators and 12 secondary indicators are selected. The principal component analysis was used to measure the regional economic competitiveness of 16 prefecture-level cities in Anhui Province from 1990 to 2014, and the Moran index was calculated. The ranking of regional economic competitiveness of 16 prefectures and cities is relatively stable, and the regional economic competitiveness of each prefecture and city has a strong spatial correlation, among which the economic competitiveness of southeast Anhui is stronger. The economic competitiveness of northwest Anhui is weak. It is suggested that the southeast of Anhui should take advantage of the national strategic opportunity to promote the economy of the whole province. Increase support to the northwest of Anhui Province, reduce the trend of unbalanced economic competitiveness.
【作者單位】： 滁州學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院;
【基金】：安徽省教育廳人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力互動(dòng)發(fā)展研究”(SK2014A334) 安徽省社會(huì)科學(xué)聯(lián)社會(huì)科學(xué)普及規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚路徑與空間布局構(gòu)想”(LF2015011) 滁州學(xué)院工商管理重點(diǎn)學(xué)科平臺(tái)規(guī)劃項(xiàng)目“安徽戰(zhàn)略性新興產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚路徑與空間布局構(gòu)想”(2015GH37) 安徽省社科聯(lián)項(xiàng)目“產(chǎn)業(yè)集聚與江淮城市群經(jīng)濟(jì)協(xié)同化的互動(dòng)發(fā)展研究”(SKL201506)
【分類號(hào)】：F127
【正文快照】： 1提出問題近年來,安徽省區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展迎來重大政策機(jī)遇,2011年及2016年國(guó)家分別對(duì)安徽省行政區(qū)域進(jìn)行重大調(diào)整,2014年國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略首次明確將安徽納入長(zhǎng)江三角洲城市群,參與長(zhǎng)三角一體化發(fā)展,2016年《長(zhǎng)江三角洲城市群發(fā)展規(guī)劃》正式將安徽省八市納入發(fā)展規(guī)劃之中。但長(zhǎng)期以來,安

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