【摘要】：區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展關(guān)系密切,二者相互促進(jìn),共同發(fā)展。隨著我國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入投資驅(qū)動(dòng)向創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展的新時(shí)期,低碳、綠色、數(shù)字等技術(shù)不斷發(fā)展,科技革命再一次興起,拉動(dòng)全球經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展,創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)已成為促進(jìn)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的新動(dòng)能,這將激發(fā)區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)新的增長(zhǎng)點(diǎn),為區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)創(chuàng)新發(fā)展帶來(lái)新機(jī)遇。區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)要獲得快速的發(fā)展,就需要構(gòu)建與之相耦合協(xié)調(diào)、相互促進(jìn)的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新系統(tǒng),二者耦合協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系的研究勢(shì)必關(guān)系到區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的未來(lái)。本文在探討區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展耦合作用機(jī)理的基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)構(gòu)建區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展綜合評(píng)價(jià)指標(biāo)體系,計(jì)算陜西省10個(gè)地級(jí)市的區(qū)域創(chuàng)新指數(shù)、經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展指數(shù),在此基礎(chǔ)上,運(yùn)用耦合協(xié)調(diào)度模型定量測(cè)度2009—2014年陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的耦合協(xié)調(diào)度,分析區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間的耦合協(xié)調(diào)關(guān)系,并提出促進(jìn)陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展耦合發(fā)展模式,以期為陜西省實(shí)施創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型省份,早日實(shí)現(xiàn)追趕超越提供決策參考。主要研究結(jié)論如下:(1)2009—2014年,陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新和經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平穩(wěn)固提升,區(qū)域發(fā)展差異明顯,西安區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平均處于陜西省首位,其他地市區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平較西安有較大的差距,且區(qū)域創(chuàng)新水平落后于經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展水平。(2)陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展整體耦合協(xié)調(diào)階段為中度協(xié)調(diào)耦合,各地區(qū)耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展階段不盡相同,西安為極度協(xié)調(diào)耦合,寶雞、咸陽(yáng)、榆林、渭南為中度協(xié)調(diào)耦合,其他地市為低度協(xié)調(diào)耦合。陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展由2009年的“一極兩強(qiáng)”空間格局發(fā)展為2014年的“一極多強(qiáng)”空間格局,區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展之間的相互作用強(qiáng)度增強(qiáng)。(3)根據(jù)陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展情況,并結(jié)合當(dāng)?shù)貙?shí)際情況,將陜西省耦合協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展劃分為極度協(xié)調(diào)耦合-高經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展類(lèi)型、中度協(xié)調(diào)耦合-中經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展類(lèi)型、低度協(xié)調(diào)耦合-低經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展類(lèi)型3種類(lèi)型,總體而言,陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展以中度協(xié)調(diào)耦合-中經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展類(lèi)型為主。提出了促進(jìn)陜西省區(qū)域創(chuàng)新與經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的3種耦合發(fā)展模式:自主創(chuàng)新經(jīng)濟(jì)耦合發(fā)展模式、模仿創(chuàng)新經(jīng)濟(jì)耦合發(fā)展模式、合作創(chuàng)新經(jīng)濟(jì)耦合發(fā)展模式。
[Abstract]:Regional innovation and economic development are closely related, the two promote each other, common development. As China's economic and social development enters a new era of investment-driven and innovation-driven development, low-carbon, green, digital and other technologies continue to develop, and the scientific and technological revolution is once again rising, driving the development of the global economy. Innovation driving has become a new kinetic energy to promote the development of regional economy, which will stimulate the new growth point of regional economy and bring new opportunities for the innovation and development of regional economy. In order to obtain rapid development of regional economy, it is necessary to construct a regional innovation system which is coupled and coordinated with each other and promote each other. The study of the coupling and coordination relationship between the two is bound to be related to the future of regional economic development. On the basis of discussing the coupling mechanism of regional innovation and economic development, this paper, by constructing a comprehensive evaluation index system of regional innovation and economic development, calculates the regional innovation index and economic development index of 10 prefecture-level cities in Shaanxi Province. On this basis, the coupling coordination degree between regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province from 2009 to 2014 is quantitatively measured by using the coupling coordination degree model, and the coupling and coordination relationship between regional innovation and economic development is analyzed. The paper also puts forward the development mode of promoting the coupling of regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province in order to provide a decision reference for the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy, the construction of innovative provinces and the early realization of catch-up and surpassing in Shaanxi Province. The main conclusions are as follows: (1) from 2009 to 2014, the level of regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province has been steadily improved, the regional development difference is obvious, and the level of regional innovation and economic development in Xi'an is in the first place in Shaanxi Province. The level of regional innovation and economic development in other cities is much lower than that in Xi'an, and the level of regional innovation lags behind the level of economic development. (2) the overall coupling and coordination stage of regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province is moderate coordination and coupling. The development stages of coupling and coordination in different regions are different. Xi'an is extremely coordinated coupling, Baoji, Xianyang, Yulin and Weinan are moderately coordinated coupling, and other cities are low coordination coupling. The coordinated development of regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province has changed from the "one pole and two strong" spatial pattern in 2009 to the "one extreme and more strong" spatial pattern in 2014. The intensity of interaction between regional innovation and economic development is enhanced. (3) according to the coupling and coordination of regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province, and combined with the local reality, The coupling and coordination development in Shaanxi Province is divided into three types: extreme coordination coupling and high economic development type, moderate coordination coupling and middle economic development type, low coordination coupling and low economic development type. Regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province are mainly of moderate coordination and coupling-the type of economic development. This paper puts forward three kinds of coupling development models for promoting regional innovation and economic development in Shaanxi Province: independent innovation economic coupling development mode, imitating innovation economy coupling development mode, cooperative innovation economy coupling development mode.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】：F127

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