本文選題：西藏 + 農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)　； 參考：《西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文

【摘要】：西藏地處青藏高原腹地，位置偏隅，大多數(shù)地區(qū)海拔過高，氣候寒冷，受制于各種自然資源的制約，農(nóng)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)生產(chǎn)比較單一，結(jié)構(gòu)也是不夠合理的，農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整步伐緩慢，產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展依舊是以傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)牧業(yè)為主的區(qū)域經(jīng)濟格局，當(dāng)前西藏經(jīng)濟社會正處于歷史上最好的穩(wěn)定時期，從西藏實際出發(fā)，必須適時加快改造傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)業(yè)，大力發(fā)展現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)，立足資源優(yōu)勢，突出產(chǎn)業(yè)特色，實施特色農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展，對于推進西藏經(jīng)濟社會跨越式發(fā)展有著重大的意義。 本研究采用查閱文獻(xiàn)和實地調(diào)查的方法對西藏自治區(qū)的農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)進行了詳細(xì)的研究，對七地市特殊的區(qū)位優(yōu)勢做出特色農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展趨勢分析。在分析農(nóng)林牧漁業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)演變規(guī)律的基礎(chǔ)上，對農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)特征和產(chǎn)業(yè)化的進程進行分析和評價，利用農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟學(xué)、農(nóng)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展研究等相關(guān)理論，針對西藏當(dāng)前農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)中存在的問題，提出相應(yīng)的符合當(dāng)前社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展情況的對策，并對區(qū)域特色農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化進行分析并提出發(fā)展方向，通過研究分析，得出以下結(jié)論： 1．對2003—2011年區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)優(yōu)勢比較，從四大產(chǎn)業(yè)（種植業(yè)、林業(yè)、畜牧業(yè)和漁業(yè)）所占比重來看，種植業(yè)和畜牧業(yè)占絕對優(yōu)勢，林業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)呈下降趨勢，漁業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)開始萌發(fā)。農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)中對土地利用結(jié)構(gòu)、農(nóng)業(yè)勞動力利用結(jié)構(gòu)、農(nóng)業(yè)資金利用結(jié)構(gòu)和特色產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)等指標(biāo)的演變規(guī)律進行分析并比較演變特征，分析種植業(yè)和畜牧業(yè)發(fā)展不相協(xié)調(diào)；草地生態(tài)系統(tǒng)嚴(yán)重惡化，牲畜生產(chǎn)能力下滑；林地的面積、蓄積量比重嚴(yán)重失調(diào)，木材的生產(chǎn)銷售處于混亂，造成林業(yè)資源嚴(yán)重浪費；漁業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)的開發(fā)、管理、研究、技術(shù)推廣等方面的諸多問題，按照因地制宜的原則，發(fā)揮地區(qū)優(yōu)勢，積極調(diào)整種植業(yè)生產(chǎn)結(jié)構(gòu)，壓縮與市場需求不相適應(yīng)的品質(zhì)和品種，提高科技含量，大力發(fā)展基地建設(shè)，逐步形成生產(chǎn)規(guī)�；⒓s化、產(chǎn)業(yè)化的產(chǎn)業(yè)帶和產(chǎn)業(yè)區(qū)進行產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整。 2．實施特色農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略，在建設(shè)基地、開發(fā)產(chǎn)業(yè)、培育企業(yè)、創(chuàng)建品牌、建立農(nóng)牧民經(jīng)濟合作組織、提升了農(nóng)牧民生產(chǎn)水平，增加農(nóng)牧民收入等方面取得了一定的成就，，然而在農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)業(yè)化的進程中，產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模、技術(shù)應(yīng)用、產(chǎn)業(yè)體系建設(shè)、加工、流通、組織化程度和群眾觀念等中仍存在不足的問題，提出在國家政策和財政資金的支撐下，大力實施援藏計劃，發(fā)展規(guī)模經(jīng)濟，積極培育主導(dǎo)企業(yè)，大力發(fā)展龍頭企業(yè)，鼓勵農(nóng)畜產(chǎn)品出口和科技水平的提高等措施，引導(dǎo)未來的趨勢和方向。
[Abstract]:Tibet is located in the hinterland of Qinghai - Tibet Plateau , the location is offset , most of the regions are high in elevation , cold in climate , constrained by various natural resources , the structure of agricultural structure is relatively simple , the structure is not reasonable , the agricultural industry structure adjustment step is slow , the current Tibet economic society is in the history of the best stability period , the current Tibet economic society is in the history of the best stability period , the current Tibet economic society is in the history of the best stable period , the characteristic agriculture industrialization development , the implementation of the characteristic agriculture industrialization development , has great significance for the advancement of Tibet ' s economic and social development .

This paper studies the internal structure of agricultural industry in Tibet Autonomous Region by means of consulting literature and field investigation , analyzes and evaluates the process of agricultural industry structure characteristic and industrialization , analyzes and evaluates the process of agricultural industry structure characteristic and industrialization , analyzes and evaluates the problems existing in the current agricultural industrial structure of Tibet , analyses the agricultural industrialization of regional characteristics and puts forward the direction of development . Through the research and analysis , the following conclusions are drawn :

1 . Comparing the advantages of regional agricultural industrial structure from 2003 to 2011 , the planting industry and animal husbandry account for the absolute advantage , the forestry industry is declining , and the fishery industry begins to sprout . The agricultural industrial structure analyzes and compares the evolvement characteristics of land use structure , agricultural labor utilization structure , agricultural fund utilization structure and special industry structure , and analyzes the evolution characteristics , and analyzes the development of planting industry and animal husbandry .
The grassland ecosystem is severely degraded , and the livestock production capacity is declining ;
The area of the forest land , the specific gravity of the accumulation amount and the production and sale of the wood are in chaos , which causes serious waste of the forestry resources ;
The development , management , research and technical popularization of fishery industry , according to the principle of local conditions , play a regional advantage , actively adjust the production structure of planting industry , increase the quality and variety of planting industry , improve the content of science and technology , vigorously develop base construction , and gradually form the industrial zone and industrial zone of scale , intensive and industrial structure adjustment .

2 . Implement the development strategy of characteristic agriculture industrialization , build up the base , develop the industry , cultivate enterprise , create brand , establish the economic cooperation organization of the agricultural and pastoral people , improve the production level of the farmers and the people , increase the income of the farmers and farmers , raise the production level of the farmers and the people , increase the income of the farmers and farmers , and put forward that under the support of the national policy and financial resources , we should energetically carry out the aid collection plan , develop the scale economy , actively cultivate the leading enterprises , vigorously develop the leading enterprises , encourage the improvement of the export and technical level of the livestock products and so on , and guide the future trend and direction .
【學(xué)位授予單位】：西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號】：F327

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