本文選題：中韓FTA + 貿(mào)易效應(yīng)��； 參考：《首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：為了適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化和區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的趨勢(shì),中國(guó)積極與其他國(guó)家開(kāi)展區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作,建立貿(mào)易關(guān)系。自2005年,中國(guó)與智利簽訂第一個(gè)自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定以來(lái),中國(guó)陸續(xù)與周邊國(guó)家締結(jié)自貿(mào)協(xié)定,并將其作為推動(dòng)貿(mào)易自由化的重要手段。截至目前為止,中國(guó)已簽署了14個(gè)自貿(mào)協(xié)定,其中已實(shí)施12個(gè)自貿(mào)協(xié)定,涉及22個(gè)國(guó)家和地區(qū),自貿(mào)伙伴遍及亞洲、拉美、大洋洲、歐洲等地區(qū)。其中,中韓自貿(mào)協(xié)定涵蓋領(lǐng)域最廣,涉及貿(mào)易額最大。中韓自貿(mào)區(qū)談判于2012年5月正式啟動(dòng),2015年6月1日,兩國(guó)政府正式簽訂《中韓自由貿(mào)易協(xié)定》,同年12月20日正式生效,并規(guī)定了20年的過(guò)渡期。中韓兩國(guó)互為彼此重要的貿(mào)易伙伴國(guó),貿(mào)易關(guān)系密切。中韓FTA的建立會(huì)對(duì)兩國(guó)雙邊貿(mào)易產(chǎn)生重要影響,研究其貿(mào)易效應(yīng)有助于兩國(guó)充分利用自貿(mào)區(qū)建立帶來(lái)的機(jī)遇,發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)雙邊貿(mào)易中存在的問(wèn)題,為實(shí)現(xiàn)兩國(guó)的雙贏提供政策性建議。本文首先回顧了區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的相關(guān)理論,對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外學(xué)者對(duì)這方面的研究進(jìn)行了綜述,梳理了中韓FTA的進(jìn)程,并總結(jié)了其對(duì)中韓兩國(guó)的重要性;其次,用定量分析的方法分析了中韓兩國(guó)雙邊貿(mào)易的現(xiàn)狀,用實(shí)證分析法研究了中韓FTA對(duì)中韓進(jìn)出口貿(mào)易的具體影響;最后對(duì)上述研究做了總結(jié),得出結(jié)論,并為更好地利用中韓FTA帶來(lái)的機(jī)遇,有效應(yīng)對(duì)中韓兩國(guó)貿(mào)易中可能會(huì)遇到的問(wèn)題,促進(jìn)兩國(guó)雙邊貿(mào)易的發(fā)展提出了政策建議。本文得出的結(jié)論有:中韓貿(mào)易關(guān)系緊密,產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易水平不斷提高,雙方既存在互補(bǔ)性又存在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)性;中韓FTA的建立對(duì)兩國(guó)之間的雙邊貿(mào)易將會(huì)具有明顯的促進(jìn)作用,還會(huì)改變兩國(guó)的貿(mào)易及產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu),并有助于推動(dòng)兩國(guó)FTA戰(zhàn)略的發(fā)展。提出的政策建議有:積極發(fā)揮比較優(yōu)勢(shì),拓展出口增長(zhǎng)空間;鼓勵(lì)技術(shù)進(jìn)步,加速產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí);大力發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè)內(nèi)貿(mào)易,改變中韓兩國(guó)的分工格局;完善配套措施,使雙邊貿(mào)易更加便利;建立爭(zhēng)端解決機(jī)制,保證自貿(mào)區(qū)穩(wěn)定發(fā)展。
[Abstract]:In order to adapt to the trend of economic globalization and regional economic integration, China actively develops regional economic cooperation and establishes trade relations with other countries. Since China signed the first free trade agreement with Chile in 2005, China has concluded free trade agreements with neighboring countries one after another as an important means to promote trade liberalization. So far, China has signed 14 free trade agreements, of which 12 have been implemented, involving 22 countries and regions, with free trade partners in Asia, Latin America, Oceania and Europe. Among them, China-Korea Free Trade Agreement covers the most extensive areas, involving the largest volume of trade. The FTA negotiations between China and South Korea were officially launched in May 2012. On June 1, 2015, the two governments formally signed the Free Trade Agreement between China and South Korea, which came into effect on December 20 of the same year, and stipulated a transitional period of 20 years. China and South Korea are important trading partners and have close trade relations. The establishment of China-South Korea FTA will have an important impact on bilateral trade between the two countries. Studying its trade effect will help the two countries to make full use of the opportunities brought by the establishment of the Free Trade Zone, and find out the problems existing in the bilateral trade between China and China. To achieve a win-win situation between the two countries to provide policy advice. This paper first reviews the relevant theories of regional economic integration, summarizes the domestic and foreign scholars' research on this aspect, combs the process of China-Korea FTA, and summarizes its importance to China and South Korea. This paper analyzes the current situation of bilateral trade between China and South Korea by quantitative analysis, studies the specific influence of China-Korea FTA on the import and export trade of China and South Korea by empirical analysis, finally summarizes the above research and draws a conclusion. In order to make better use of the opportunities brought by China-Korea FTA, to effectively deal with the problems that may be encountered in Sino-Korean trade, and to promote the development of bilateral trade between China and South Korea, some policy suggestions are put forward. The conclusions of this paper are as follows: the trade relationship between China and South Korea is close, the level of intra-industry trade is improving, both sides are complementary and competitive, the establishment of China-Korea FTA will obviously promote the bilateral trade between the two countries. It will also change the trade and industrial structure of the two countries and contribute to the development of the FTA strategy between the two countries. The policy proposals include: actively exerting comparative advantages and expanding export growth space; encouraging technological progress and accelerating industrial upgrading; vigorously developing intra-industry trade; changing the division of labor between China and South Korea; and perfecting supporting measures. To make bilateral trade more convenient; to establish a dispute settlement mechanism to ensure the stable development of the free trade zone.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：首都經(jīng)濟(jì)貿(mào)易大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F752.7;F753.126

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