本文選題：族群　切入點：區(qū)域文化　出處：《社會科學戰(zhàn)線》2017年02期

【摘要】：橫跨我國西南、華南地區(qū)的珠江水系,流經(jīng)云南、貴州、廣西、廣東等省區(qū),流域內(nèi)主要有壯、苗、瑤、侗、布依、傣、仫佬、毛南、彝、水、仡佬、回等世居少數(shù)民族群體以及廣府、客家、福佬(潮汕)、"!民"等漢族民系,族群構(gòu)成復雜,地域文化豐富多樣。在漫長的歷史發(fā)展進程中,珠江流域各世居民族群體因應(yīng)當?shù)靥厥獾淖匀画h(huán)境,形成了獨特的傳統(tǒng)文化表現(xiàn)形式,并呈現(xiàn)出與山水相依、兼容并包的區(qū)域文化特點。長久以來,由于遠離中原王朝的政治中心,珠江流域時常被視為蠻荒之地,當?shù)刈迦荷钤谒^中華民族多元一體格局的邊緣地帶,而其區(qū)域文化則以文明碎片的方式出現(xiàn)在主流話語群體的想象當中。1980年代以后,隨著區(qū)域經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展、人口的頻繁流動以及文化交流的不斷增進,珠江流域各族群的社會生活漸趨"一體化"。在此過程中,盡管文化多樣性存在的格局依然得到保留,但由于支撐傳統(tǒng)生活方式的社會基礎(chǔ)不斷弱化,珠江流域區(qū)域文化的傳承與發(fā)展面臨前所未有的沖擊。
[Abstract]:The Pearl River system that straddles southwestern and southern China and flows through Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong and other provinces and regions. The main watersheds are Zhuang, Miao, Yao, Dong, Buyi, Dai, Mulao, Maonan, Yi, Shui, Gelao, etc.Hui and other ethnic minority groups as well as Guang Fu, Hakka, Fuk (Chaoshan Lu, "!Han ethnic groups, such as the "people", have complex ethnic composition and rich regional culture.In the long historical development process, according to the local special natural environment, the various ethnic groups in the Pearl River basin have formed the unique traditional cultural expression form, and present the regional cultural characteristics which are dependent on the mountains and rivers and are inclusive.For a long time, far from the political center of the Central Plains Dynasty, the Pearl River Valley was often regarded as a wild land, and the local ethnic groups lived on the fringes of the so-called pluralistic structure of the Chinese nation.And its regional culture appears in the imagination of the mainstream discourse groups in the form of civilization fragments. After the 1980s, with the rapid development of regional economy, the frequent movement of population and the continuous enhancement of cultural exchange,The social life of various ethnic groups in the Pearl River Valley is gradually becoming "integrated".In this process, although the pattern of cultural diversity is still preserved, because of the weakening of the social foundation to support the traditional way of life, the transmission and development of regional culture in the Pearl River Basin is facing an unprecedented impact.
【作者單位】： 中山大學社會學與人類學學院;
【分類號】：C912.4
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本文編號：1690038