本文關(guān)鍵詞： 金融集聚 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長 天津 格蘭杰檢驗(yàn)　出處：《河北工業(yè)大學(xué)》2014年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的全球化發(fā)展，以及在信息和科技的推動(dòng)下，金融業(yè)發(fā)展迅速，金融資源在地區(qū)之間和在國家之間流動(dòng)現(xiàn)象越來越明顯，金融機(jī)構(gòu)在某一城市或某一區(qū)域集中的現(xiàn)象也越來普遍。金融集聚是現(xiàn)代金融業(yè)發(fā)展的基本模式。就我國而言，金融集聚現(xiàn)象顯著。目前對(duì)于金融集聚方面的研究較多，但大多數(shù)都是集中在對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)較發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)以及金融中心的研究上，尤其是在我國，對(duì)上海的研究較多。以前，在我國北方一帶注重政治文化的發(fā)展，近些年來，金融業(yè)也是發(fā)展迅速。天津是我國北方最大的沿海開放城市，在近代天津是我國北方的金融中心，當(dāng)前有提議要重新塑造天津金融中心的地位。從現(xiàn)實(shí)情況來看，，天津金融集聚也是明顯的。因此，研究天津市金融集聚的發(fā)展程度，并分析其與區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)增長之間的關(guān)系具有現(xiàn)實(shí)意義。 本文先從理論方面對(duì)金融集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的相關(guān)理論進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的闡述，然后對(duì)天津的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和金融集聚發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和天津金融集聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長關(guān)系進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。本論文主要包括五章：第一章是緒論，介紹了本論文研究的背景和意義、與本論文相關(guān)的國內(nèi)外研究文獻(xiàn)的綜合概述、本論文的研究思路和研究方法以及本文主要的創(chuàng)新點(diǎn)和存在的不足之處。第二章介紹了金融集聚的相關(guān)理論，包括金融集聚的概念、金融集聚的動(dòng)因，并闡述了金融集聚對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的傳播途徑。第三章、第四章是實(shí)證分析。第三章首先分析了天津市的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展?fàn)顩r以及金融業(yè)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，然后對(duì)天津市的金融集聚進(jìn)行了分析，最后分析天津市金融集聚發(fā)展中存在的優(yōu)劣勢(shì)。第四章是用格蘭杰因果關(guān)系檢驗(yàn)法對(duì)天津市金融聚與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長的關(guān)系進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。第五章是根據(jù)實(shí)證結(jié)論并結(jié)合天津市金融和經(jīng)濟(jì)的實(shí)際發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，提出加強(qiáng)天津市的金融集聚發(fā)展程度，促進(jìn)天津市經(jīng)濟(jì)快速增長的對(duì)策建議，并對(duì)本論文的研究做出總結(jié)。
[Abstract]:With the globalization of the economy and the rapid development of the financial industry driven by information and technology, the flow of financial resources between regions and countries has become increasingly evident. Financial agglomeration is the basic mode of the development of modern financial industry. As far as our country is concerned, the phenomenon of financial agglomeration is obvious. At present, there are many researches on financial agglomeration. But most of them focus on the study of more developed regions and financial centers, especially in China, where more research has been done on Shanghai. In the past, political and cultural development was emphasized in the northern part of our country. In recent years, The financial industry is also developing rapidly. Tianjin is the largest coastal open city in the north of China, and in modern times Tianjin is the financial center of the north of China. At present, there are proposals to remodel the status of Tianjin's financial center. Therefore, it is of practical significance to study the development degree of financial agglomeration in Tianjin and to analyze the relationship between financial agglomeration and regional economic growth. In this paper, the related theories of financial agglomeration and economic growth are expounded in detail from the theoretical point of view. Then it makes an empirical analysis on the development of economic growth and financial agglomeration in Tianjin and the relationship between financial agglomeration and economic growth in Tianjin. This paper mainly includes five chapters: the first chapter is an introduction, which introduces the background and significance of this paper. A comprehensive overview of domestic and foreign research literature related to this paper, the research ideas and methods of this paper, as well as the main innovations and shortcomings of this paper. Chapter two introduces the relevant theories of financial agglomeration. Including the concept of financial agglomeration, the causes of financial agglomeration, and elaborated the transmission of financial agglomeration to economic growth. Chapter 4th is an empirical analysis. Chapter three first analyzes the economic development of Tianjin and the development of the financial industry, and then analyzes the financial agglomeration in Tianjin. Finally, the advantages and disadvantages in the development of financial agglomeration in Tianjin are analyzed. Chapter 4th is an empirical analysis of the relationship between financial agglomeration and economic growth by Granger causality test. Chapter 5th is based on the empirical conclusions. Considering the actual situation of financial and economic development in Tianjin, This paper puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to strengthen the development of financial agglomeration in Tianjin and promote the rapid economic growth of Tianjin, and summarizes the research of this paper.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：河北工業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2014
【分類號(hào)】：F224;F832.7;F127

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