基于改進(jìn)最大覆蓋模型在生鮮電商O(píng)2O社區(qū)店選址應(yīng)用研究
[Abstract]:The development of fresh e-commerce is becoming more and more mature, and the fresh cold chain distribution market is also rising, leading the logistics industry. in the development of many fresh e-commerce, transportation and distribution links have attracted much attention, which is not only related to the cost of distribution. It also affects the time satisfaction of end consumers. Therefore, the offline community store layout, using the advantages of O2O to develop and maintain existing consumer customers, improve the user experience has been recognized by more and more experts and enterprises, and has even begun to explore and try the market. In the process of exploring the O2O model of fresh e-commerce, the layout and location of offline community stores has become the most important problem. In this paper, the layout and location of fresh ecommerce community stores is studied, and the research results on the location of traditional commercial facilities are insufficient in the degree of demand coverage and service time. In this paper, the maximum coverage location model and the concept of service coverage path are used to solve the problem of demand coverage and service time. There are differences between the location problem of fresh e-commerce community store and the location of traditional commercial facilities and public service facilities. By comparing all kinds of influencing factors in the traditional location method, some of the influencing factors are related. This paper summarizes the internal and external factors of community store location, mainly considering the population size, population structure, income level, through the specific data analysis to obtain the corresponding influence coefficients 偽, 尾, m, Each influencing factor plays a decisive role in calculating the demand of e-commerce in each community, and the demand of each demand point is calculated according to the influence coefficient. Demand is the final goal of the optimal decision-making basis, at the same time, considering the construction cost and construction quantity and other constraints, the maximum coverage model is used to meet all the demand points covered by the community store, and the demand to meet the coverage is the largest. In the process of modeling, considering the characteristics of fresh e-commerce and consumer demand, the time satisfaction of consumers is integrated, and the concept of coverage path is put forward when judging whether the community is covered or not. Since the speed and distance of providing distribution service are known, the distribution time between each point is determined according to the distribution speed and distribution distance, and the shorter the time is, the higher the satisfaction is. When the time exceeds the predetermined range, it is determined that the area is not covered. In this paper, through the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the maximum coverage location model suitable for this field is given, the model is redefined from the point of view of time and coverage path, and the optimal scheme is given by solving a concrete case.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:浙江工商大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2017
【分類號(hào)】:F326.6
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