【摘要】：農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)是促進(jìn)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的重要推動(dòng)力,而投融資在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中占有重要性的地位。因此,對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投融資的深入研究是很有意義的。雖然很多學(xué)者已在投融資模式方面做了比較多的研究,并將其研究成果逐步應(yīng)用到現(xiàn)實(shí)中來(lái),但是農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投融資規(guī)模大,時(shí)期長(zhǎng)和收益低的特點(diǎn),加上投融資環(huán)境的復(fù)雜性,使得現(xiàn)階段我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)中仍存在資金投入不足,資金管理不當(dāng),法律體系不健全,新興的投融資模式還未被運(yùn)用等問(wèn)題。這些問(wèn)題大大地影響了農(nóng)業(yè)整體發(fā)展的步伐。基于此,在相關(guān)理論知識(shí)的研究基礎(chǔ)上,本文首先分析了各投融資主體的貢獻(xiàn)度,為各主體的投融資發(fā)展方向及力度提供現(xiàn)實(shí)依據(jù);其次,通過(guò)對(duì)當(dāng)前我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施的投融資的現(xiàn)狀分析,總結(jié)國(guó)外成功的投融資模式經(jīng)驗(yàn),對(duì)新型的項(xiàng)目投融資模式的特點(diǎn)及優(yōu)劣勢(shì)(包括PPP、BOT、PFI、ABS模式)做了具體的闡述,為我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投融資的選擇提供良好的基礎(chǔ);最后,針對(duì)當(dāng)前我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投融資所面臨的亟待解決的問(wèn)題,本文對(duì)不同項(xiàng)目的投融資提出了相應(yīng)的模式選擇,并為營(yíng)造良好的投融資環(huán)境提出了優(yōu)化路徑及保障措施。
[Abstract]:Agricultural infrastructure construction is an important driving force to promote rural economic growth, and investment and financing plays an important role in infrastructure construction. Therefore, the in-depth research on investment and financing of agricultural infrastructure is of great significance. Although many scholars have done a lot of research on the investment and financing model, and gradually applied the research results to the reality, but the agricultural infrastructure investment and financing scale is large, the period is long and the income is low. With the complexity of investment and financing environment, there are still some problems in the construction of agricultural infrastructure in our country at present, such as insufficient investment, improper management of funds, imperfect legal system, and the new investment and financing mode has not yet been used and so on. These problems have greatly affected the pace of the overall development of agriculture. Based on this, on the basis of the relevant theoretical knowledge, this paper firstly analyzes the contribution degree of each investment and financing main body, which provides the realistic basis for the development direction and intensity of each subject's investment and financing. Secondly, through the analysis of the present situation of investment and financing of agricultural infrastructure in our country, this paper summarizes the experience of foreign successful investment and financing mode, and analyzes the characteristics, advantages and disadvantages of the new project investment and financing mode (including PPP,BOT,PFI,). The ABS model is described in detail, which provides a good basis for the choice of investment and financing of agricultural infrastructure in our country. Finally, in view of the urgent problems facing the investment and financing of agricultural infrastructure in China, this paper puts forward the corresponding mode choice for the investment and financing of different projects, and puts forward the optimization path and safeguard measures for creating a good investment and financing environment.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F323.9

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本文編號(hào)：2456210