本文選題：城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌 + 美麗鄉(xiāng)村��； 參考：《重慶師范大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：近年來,隨著我國國民經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展,城鎮(zhèn)化水平不斷提高,城鄉(xiāng)劇烈變動,城鄉(xiāng)進(jìn)步明顯,但也存在城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展不平衡,城鄉(xiāng)二元結(jié)構(gòu)消解緩慢等問題,城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展已成新時期我國經(jīng)濟(jì)社會發(fā)展的大勢所趨。中央及地方各級政府紛紛出臺政策,不斷加大城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展力度,美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)步伐加快,致力于改善農(nóng)村生產(chǎn)環(huán)境,提高廣大農(nóng)民的生活水平,逐步縮小城鄉(xiāng)之間的差距。美麗中國是“中國夢”的重要組成部分,而美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)是美麗中國、全面小康社會建設(shè)的重頭戲。黨的十八大提出“美麗中國”戰(zhàn)略,不斷加大生態(tài)文明建設(shè)力度。現(xiàn)階段推進(jìn)我國城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展,縮小城鄉(xiāng)差距的必由之路在于發(fā)展繁榮農(nóng)村,推進(jìn)美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)。美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)已在全國范圍展開,許多地方也取得了一定成績,但美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)沒有固定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、模式、路徑,由于各地建設(shè)理念、資金等因素的制約,美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)進(jìn)程參差不齊。因此,進(jìn)一步深入開展美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的理論與實踐研究具有必要性,山東省滕州市是全國百強(qiáng)縣,近些年來在城市化快速持續(xù)推進(jìn)的同時,也積極探索城鄉(xiāng)互動發(fā)展,在美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)方面做了許多嘗試,也取得了一些成績,但也存在一些不可回避的問題,因此,本文以滕州市為例,探討東部發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)小區(qū)域范圍的美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)模式,對推動美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)具有現(xiàn)實意義。首先文章在對國內(nèi)外相關(guān)理論和文獻(xiàn)綜合分析的基礎(chǔ)上,對美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)內(nèi)涵和城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展理論作出界定。其次,運用SWOT分析法對滕州市美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的優(yōu)勢、劣勢、機(jī)遇和威脅進(jìn)行分析。并通過對滕州市鄉(xiāng)村實地調(diào)查,統(tǒng)計問卷調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù),歸納了滕州市美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)在基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)及村民滿意度等方面取得的成效,概括了在建設(shè)資金、科學(xué)規(guī)劃、調(diào)動農(nóng)民的積極性、基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施配套建設(shè)及后續(xù)管理等方面的問題。第三,文章結(jié)合目前滕州市美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)現(xiàn)狀,從政府及政策、建設(shè)主體、經(jīng)濟(jì)與文化、科技與人才等方面對當(dāng)前滕州市美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)的驅(qū)動因素進(jìn)行剖析。第四,在上述分析基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合滕州市區(qū)域?qū)嶋H,歸納了休閑旅游型、三產(chǎn)融合型、文化傳承型、高效農(nóng)業(yè)型及環(huán)境整治型等五種美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)模式,分別從模式內(nèi)涵、特點、實施路徑與對策、案例實證以及實施需注意的問題等進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)分析。最后文章用層次分析法(AHP)和綜合評價法對各種模式進(jìn)行效益評價,綜合效益得分最高的休閑旅游型模式為95.74分,其次是三產(chǎn)融合型模式得分93.65分,綜合得分較低的為文化傳承型、高效農(nóng)業(yè)型、環(huán)境整治型,分別為83.13分、78.33分、77.3分,并提出了在推進(jìn)美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)中模式的選用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。希望本文的研究能為滕州市以及全國其他類似地區(qū)的美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)實踐提供參考。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the rapid development of our national economy, the level of urbanization, the dramatic changes in urban and rural areas, and the obvious progress in urban and rural progress, but there are also problems of unbalanced urban and rural development and the slow resolution of urban and rural two yuan structure. The overall development of urban and rural areas has become the trend of economic and social development in the new period of China. Policy, constantly increasing the overall development of urban and rural areas, speeding up the pace of beautiful rural construction, improving the rural production environment, improving the living standard of the farmers and gradually reducing the gap between urban and rural areas. Beautiful China is an important part of the "Chinese dream", and the construction of beautiful village is the important part of the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way. The eighteen major party of the party put forward the "beautiful China" strategy and continuously increase the construction of ecological civilization. At the present stage, the only way to promote the overall development of urban and rural areas in China and to narrow the gap between urban and rural areas is to develop a prosperous rural area and promote the construction of beautiful countryside. The construction of beautiful countryside has opened in the whole country, and many places have achieved certain achievements, but beautiful, but beautiful There is no fixed standard, mode and path in rural construction. Because of the constraints of local construction ideas and funds, the construction process of beautiful countryside is uneven. Therefore, it is necessary to further carry out the theoretical and practical research on the construction of beautiful countryside. The Tengzhou city of Shandong province is one of the top 100 counties in China, and in recent years the urbanization has been pushed rapidly and continuously. At the same time, we also actively explore the interactive development of urban and rural areas, have done a lot of attempts in the construction of beautiful countryside, and have made some achievements, but there are some unavoidable problems. Therefore, this paper, taking Tengzhou as an example, explores the construction pattern of the beautiful rural village in the area of the eastern developed areas, and has a realistic meaning to promote the construction of beautiful countryside. First, on the basis of the comprehensive analysis of relevant theories and literature at home and abroad, the article defines the connotation of beautiful countryside construction and the theory of urban and rural overall development. Secondly, it analyzes the advantages, disadvantages, opportunities and threats of Tengzhou beautiful rural construction in Tengzhou by using the method of analysis. And through the survey of the rural areas in Tengzhou, a statistical questionnaire is made. Survey data, summed up the construction of Tengzhou beautiful countryside construction in infrastructure construction and villagers' satisfaction and other achievements, summarized in the construction of funds, scientific planning, mobilizing the enthusiasm of farmers, infrastructure construction and follow-up management and other aspects. Third, the article combined with the present situation of the construction of beautiful countryside in Tengzhou, political affairs The government and policy, the construction of the main body, economy and culture, science and technology and talent and other aspects of the current driving factors for the construction of Tengzhou beautiful countryside. Fourth, on the basis of the above analysis, combined with the Tengzhou regional realities, it concludes five kinds of beautiful townships, such as leisure tourism, three production integration, cultural inheritance, high efficiency agriculture and environmental regulation. The village construction model, respectively from the model connotation, characteristics, implementation path and countermeasures, case demonstration and the implementation need to pay attention to the problems of the systematic analysis. Finally, the paper use the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and comprehensive evaluation method for various models to evaluate the benefits, the comprehensive benefits of the highest score of leisure tourism model is 95.74 points, followed by three production and melting. The combined model score is 93.65 points, and the comprehensive score is low for cultural inheritance, high efficiency agriculture and environmental regulation, respectively, 83.13 points, 78.33 points and 77.3 points respectively, and the selection criteria are put forward in the construction of beautiful rural construction, and the research of this paper can provide the beautiful rural construction practice in Tengzhou and other similar areas in the country. Reference resources.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：重慶師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號】：F327

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