本文選題：鄱陽(yáng)湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū) + 新能源��； 參考：《江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2017年碩士論文

【摘要】：能源是一個(gè)非常重要的話題,它關(guān)系著人類的生存和發(fā)展。能源的有限和人們無(wú)休止對(duì)能源過(guò)度的消耗在帶給人們恐慌之外,也讓人們懂得了思考出路,學(xué)者們紛紛把目光投入到了可再生的新能源,新能源也日益受到國(guó)家的重視得到了快速的發(fā)展。農(nóng)村蘊(yùn)含著豐富的水、風(fēng)、日照、動(dòng)物糞便和植物秸稈等是發(fā)展水能、風(fēng)能、太陽(yáng)能、沼氣等新能源的資源,研究農(nóng)村新能源發(fā)展成為熱門(mén)選題。本文以鄱陽(yáng)湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)為范圍,對(duì)鄱陽(yáng)湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)農(nóng)戶新能源使用進(jìn)行研究,收集有效樣本1500份。通過(guò)使用軟件SPSS19.0,運(yùn)用交叉分析的方法探究農(nóng)戶新能源使用與指標(biāo)之間的關(guān)系,確定影響農(nóng)戶新能源使用的因素,進(jìn)而提出針對(duì)性的政策建議。在對(duì)能源技術(shù)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)狀進(jìn)行描述性統(tǒng)計(jì)分析后,得出鄱陽(yáng)湖生態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)的農(nóng)戶對(duì)于電力的消費(fèi)是最多的,也是最普遍的,對(duì)天然氣、煤炭、木柴和秸稈的消費(fèi)排在其次,對(duì)新能源的消費(fèi)量很少而且使用的人數(shù)也不多。在交叉分析部分,得出影響農(nóng)戶沼氣使用的因素是戶主年齡;戶主是否喜歡鄰里、親朋間走動(dòng),互訪,聊天;家庭年收入等。影響農(nóng)戶太陽(yáng)能使用的因素是戶主年齡;戶主文化程度;戶主主要從事的工作等。之后,本文針對(duì)性的提出了以下政策建議:鼓勵(lì)年輕人返鄉(xiāng)創(chuàng)業(yè);加強(qiáng)新能源相關(guān)政策宣傳;鼓勵(lì)村上建立新能源一體化公司或店面,實(shí)行市場(chǎng)化管理;實(shí)行彈性的新能源建設(shè)項(xiàng)目貼息貸款或補(bǔ)貼政策;鼓勵(lì)村上農(nóng)戶發(fā)展規(guī)模養(yǎng)殖業(yè);加強(qiáng)基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè);重視農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)文化教育;合理配置農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力資源。
[Abstract]:Energy is a very important topic, it is related to the survival and development of mankind. The limited energy resources and the endless excessive consumption of energy not only bring people panic, but also let people understand the way out, scholars have been focusing on renewable new energy. The new energy also receives the national attention day by day to get the fast development. The countryside contains abundant water, wind, sunshine, animal dung and plant straw are the development of new energy resources, such as water, wind, solar, biogas and so on, the research on rural new energy development has become a hot topic. Based on the scope of Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, this paper studies the new energy use of farmers in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone, and collects 1500 effective samples. By using the software SPSS 19.0, this paper probes into the relationship between the new energy use of farmers and the indicators by using the method of cross-analysis, determines the factors that affect the new energy use of farmers, and then puts forward relevant policy recommendations. After a descriptive statistical analysis of the current situation of energy technology application, it is concluded that the consumption of electricity by farmers in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone is the largest and most common, followed by the consumption of natural gas, coal, firewood and straw. Consumption of new energy is low and the number of people using it is small. In the cross-analysis part, it is concluded that the factors that affect the use of biogas among farmers are the age of the head of household, whether the head of household likes the neighborhood, the walking between friends and relatives, the exchange of visits, the chatting, the annual income of the family and so on. The factors influencing household solar energy use are the age of head of household, the education level of head of household, the work that the head of household is mainly engaged in, etc. After that, this paper puts forward the following policy suggestions: encourage young people to return home to start their own businesses; strengthen the promotion of new energy-related policies; encourage the village to establish new energy integration companies or stores, and implement market-oriented management; Implement flexible new energy construction project discount loan or subsidy policy; encourage village farmers to develop scale aquaculture; strengthen infrastructure construction; attach importance to rural basic culture and education; reasonable allocation of rural labor resources.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：江西農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2017
【分類號(hào)】：F323.214

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本文編號(hào)：1951876