河源市農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)培訓(xùn)問題與對(duì)策研究
本文選題:河源市 + 農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力 ; 參考:《仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學(xué)院》2016年碩士論文
【摘要】:隨著我國(guó)工業(yè)化和城市化水平大幅度提高,農(nóng)村產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不斷調(diào)整,各地逐步釋放了勞動(dòng)力,導(dǎo)致勞動(dòng)力向城鎮(zhèn)轉(zhuǎn)移的態(tài)勢(shì)。實(shí)現(xiàn)勞動(dòng)力的科學(xué)有序流動(dòng)轉(zhuǎn)移,不僅有利于增加農(nóng)民收入、促進(jìn)農(nóng)村發(fā)展、緩解“三農(nóng)”問題、全面實(shí)現(xiàn)小康社會(huì),同時(shí)還能解決農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力帶來的系列社會(huì)問題,為我國(guó)工業(yè)化和城市化進(jìn)程的加快發(fā)展?fàn)I造穩(wěn)定的社會(huì)環(huán)境。一直以來,促進(jìn)農(nóng)民城鄉(xiāng)有序流動(dòng)、促進(jìn)農(nóng)民增收是擺在各級(jí)黨委政府的頭等大事。事實(shí)證明,加大農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)培訓(xùn)力度,是促進(jìn)農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力有序流動(dòng)、實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)民增收的有效措施之一。因此,了解農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)的現(xiàn)狀,分析轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)過程中出現(xiàn)的問題,并根據(jù)具體情況研究解決方案,實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力健康有序轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè),是促進(jìn)社會(huì)和諧、經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)、社會(huì)發(fā)展的必要前提。河源市位于廣東省東北部、東江中下游,屬于廣東典型的山區(qū)市,是“南接珠三角、北聯(lián)大內(nèi)陸”粵東北交通樞紐,近年來,河源市利用其區(qū)位優(yōu)勢(shì),大力發(fā)展綠色經(jīng)濟(jì),重點(diǎn)發(fā)展“四新”產(chǎn)業(yè),取得了顯著效果,2014年,全市生產(chǎn)總值758.95億元,比上年增長(zhǎng)10.9%,增速在廣東省排第一。在轉(zhuǎn)移農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力方面,河源市實(shí)行異地轉(zhuǎn)移和就地轉(zhuǎn)移相結(jié)合的方式,實(shí)現(xiàn)農(nóng)業(yè)和工業(yè)的發(fā)展并舉,形成了河源獨(dú)特的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移的道路,具有一定的借鑒意義。本文以河源市農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)培訓(xùn)發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀分析為出發(fā)點(diǎn),通過對(duì)問卷調(diào)查和實(shí)地調(diào)研的數(shù)據(jù)的分析和總結(jié),深入分析河源市農(nóng)村勞動(dòng)力轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)培訓(xùn)中的成效。文章最后從培訓(xùn)需求調(diào)查、培訓(xùn)認(rèn)證體系的建立、培訓(xùn)教師人才引進(jìn)和培訓(xùn)費(fèi)用投資貸款機(jī)制建立等方面為改善河源市轉(zhuǎn)移培訓(xùn)提出了針對(duì)性的建議。
[Abstract]:With the development of industrialization and urbanization in China, the rural industrial structure has been adjusted constantly, and the labor force has been gradually released, which leads to the transfer of labor force to cities and towns. To realize the scientific and orderly transfer of labor force is not only conducive to increasing farmers' income, promoting rural development, alleviating the problems of "agriculture, countryside and farmers" and realizing a well-off society in an all-round way, but also solving a series of social problems brought about by rural labor force. To build a stable social environment for the accelerated development of industrialization and urbanization in China. Promoting the orderly flow of rural and urban areas and increasing farmers' income has always been the top priority of party committees and governments at all levels. It is proved that it is one of the effective measures to promote the orderly flow of rural labor force and increase farmers' income. Therefore, to understand the current situation of rural labor migration and employment, to analyze the problems in the process of transferring employment, and to study solutions according to the specific situation, to realize the healthy and orderly transfer of rural labor force employment is to promote social harmony and economic sustainability. A prerequisite for social development. Heyuan City is located in the northeast of Guangdong Province, in the middle and lower reaches of the Dongjiang River. It is a typical mountain city in Guangdong Province. It is the transportation hub of Northeast Guangdong Province "connecting with the Pearl River Delta to the south and inland to the North General Assembly." in recent years, Heyuan City has vigorously developed a green economy by taking advantage of its location advantages. Significant results have been achieved in the development of the "four new" industries. In 2014, the city's GDP was 75.895 billion yuan, an increase of 10.9% over the previous year, ranking first in Guangdong Province. In the aspect of transferring rural labor force, Heyuan city has implemented the combination of different land transfer and local transfer to realize the development of agriculture and industry, which has formed the unique road of economic development and rural labor force transfer in Heyuan. Has certain reference significance. Based on the analysis of the present situation of rural labor force transfer and employment training in Heyuan City, this paper analyzes the effect of rural labor force transfer and employment training in Heyuan City through the analysis and summary of questionnaire survey and field investigation data. Finally, the paper puts forward some suggestions for improving the transfer training in Heyuan City from the aspects of training demand investigation, the establishment of training certification system, the introduction of training teachers and the establishment of investment loan mechanism for training expenses.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:仲愷農(nóng)業(yè)工程學(xué)院
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2016
【分類號(hào)】:F323.6
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