本文選題：農(nóng)村剩余勞動力 + 轉(zhuǎn)移�。� 參考：《東北師范大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)村、農(nóng)民問題是我國社會經(jīng)濟發(fā)展中的重要問題,農(nóng)村剩余勞動力是否及時轉(zhuǎn)移與合理就業(yè),與社會穩(wěn)定、經(jīng)濟平穩(wěn)健康發(fā)展息息相關(guān)。自從改革開放以來,我國的城鎮(zhèn)化水平迅速發(fā)展,一批大城市迅速崛起,吸納了很大一部分農(nóng)村剩余勞動力。然而,隨著社會的不斷進步,農(nóng)村剩余勞動力的數(shù)量也在逐漸增多,大城市的發(fā)展不是無限的,如何促進農(nóng)村剩余勞動力合理轉(zhuǎn)移與就業(yè),城鎮(zhèn)化的平穩(wěn)發(fā)展,是促進廣大農(nóng)村地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展,維護農(nóng)村穩(wěn)定,建設(shè)社會主義和諧社會的關(guān)鍵所在。膠東半島主要包括威海市、煙臺市、青島市,是中國三大半島之一。近些年來,膠東半島經(jīng)濟迅猛發(fā)展,社會全面進步,產(chǎn)業(yè)機構(gòu)日趨合理,城市化進程不斷加快,成為推動全省經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展的“龍頭區(qū)域”。但是,在城鎮(zhèn)化迅速發(fā)展的過程中,農(nóng)村剩余勞動力也越來越多,而且要實現(xiàn)順利轉(zhuǎn)移就業(yè)很困難,這對膠東半島地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展產(chǎn)生很大的消極作用。如何促進膠東半島農(nóng)村剩余勞動力合理轉(zhuǎn)移和流動,各級中心城市又該如何應(yīng)對,成為膠東半島地區(qū)急需解決的問題。本文以膠東半島為研究對象,首先闡明了研究的背景、目的和意義以及國內(nèi)外相關(guān)研究進展,并對國外農(nóng)村勞動力轉(zhuǎn)移的經(jīng)典理論進行回顧分析,然后結(jié)合膠東半島的實際情況,對膠東半島的農(nóng)村剩余勞動力轉(zhuǎn)移狀況進行分析,包括轉(zhuǎn)移的歷程、現(xiàn)狀特點、面臨的問題等,緊接著對膠東半島未來幾年的總?cè)丝诤娃r(nóng)村剩余勞動力數(shù)量進行預(yù)測,最后在對膠東半島中心城市對農(nóng)村剩余勞動力的吸納能力進行分析的基礎(chǔ)上,對膠東半島未來城市的發(fā)展和農(nóng)村剩余勞動力轉(zhuǎn)移提出相關(guān)的對策建議。
[Abstract]:The problems of agriculture, rural areas and farmers are important problems in the social and economic development of our country. Whether the surplus rural labor force is transferred in time and reasonably employed is closely related to the social stability and the steady and healthy development of the economy. Since the reform and opening up, the level of urbanization in China has developed rapidly, a number of big cities have risen rapidly, absorbing a large part of rural surplus labor force. However, with the continuous progress of society, the number of rural surplus labor is also increasing gradually, the development of big cities is not unlimited, how to promote the rational transfer and employment of rural surplus labor, and the steady development of urbanization, It is the key to promote the economic development of rural areas, maintain rural stability and build a harmonious socialist society. Jiaodong Peninsula mainly including Weihai City, Yantai City, Qingdao City, is one of the three Chinese Peninsula. In recent years, the economy of Jiaodong Peninsula has developed rapidly, the society has made overall progress, the industrial organization has become more and more reasonable, and the process of urbanization has been speeding up, so it has become the "leading region" to promote the rapid economic development of the whole province. However, with the rapid development of urbanization, there are more and more rural surplus labor force, and it is very difficult to transfer employment smoothly, which has a great negative effect on the economic development of Jiaodong Peninsula. How to promote the rational transfer and flow of rural surplus labor force in Jiaodong Peninsula and how to deal with it in central cities at all levels have become a problem that needs to be solved urgently in Jiaodong Peninsula area. This paper takes Jiaodong Peninsula as the research object, first of all, expounds the background, purpose and significance of the research as well as the related research progress at home and abroad, and makes a retrospective analysis of the classical theory of rural labor force transfer abroad. Then according to the actual situation of Jiaodong Peninsula, the paper analyzes the transfer situation of rural surplus labor force in Jiaodong Peninsula, including the course of transfer, the characteristics of the present situation, the problems faced, and so on. Then it predicts the total population and the number of rural surplus labor in the next few years in Jiaodong Peninsula. Finally, on the basis of analyzing the absorptive capacity of rural surplus labor force in the central city of Jiaodong Peninsula, This paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the future urban development and the transfer of rural surplus labor force in Jiaodong Peninsula.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：東北師范大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號】：F323.6

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