本文選題：苗木 + 發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀��； 參考：《山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)》2015年碩士論文

【摘要】：苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)是一項(xiàng)朝陽(yáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)。它的科技含量高,市場(chǎng)前景好,綜合效益顯著。發(fā)展苗木產(chǎn)業(yè),不只是給我們帶來(lái)經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,也能夠在發(fā)展生態(tài)以及社會(huì)方面發(fā)揮重要作用。因此研究苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展非常重要。近些年來(lái),昌邑市抓住國(guó)家加強(qiáng)生態(tài)建設(shè)的良好機(jī)遇,大力發(fā)展園林綠化苗木生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)量和效益也在不斷增加,苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)得到了長(zhǎng)足發(fā)展,產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)模不斷擴(kuò)大,區(qū)域特點(diǎn)明顯,管理水平比較高,在全省乃至全國(guó)已經(jīng)有一定的知名度和影響力,具備了持續(xù)發(fā)展和上檔升級(jí)的基礎(chǔ)條件。但是,縱觀昌邑市苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,仍然存在著許多突出問題,如苗木市場(chǎng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力低,苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的科技支撐不足、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化程度不高,苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的銷售網(wǎng)絡(luò)不健全,土地承包價(jià)格漲幅較大和協(xié)會(huì)組織沒有充分發(fā)揮作用等這些問題在一定程度上阻礙了苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。因此,更加全面和系統(tǒng)的研究昌邑市苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的可持續(xù)發(fā)展意義重大。本文首先總結(jié)了國(guó)內(nèi)外對(duì)苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的研究趨勢(shì),簡(jiǎn)要介紹了苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的經(jīng)濟(jì)、生態(tài)以及在社會(huì)方面的發(fā)展意義,通過(guò)與國(guó)內(nèi)外先進(jìn)典型對(duì)比,發(fā)現(xiàn)昌邑苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的不足之處,主要是苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)的機(jī)械化水平、設(shè)施技術(shù)水平、規(guī)�；捷^低,品種多元化程度低,經(jīng)營(yíng)模式和交易方式比較落后等。本文在研究過(guò)程中采用了查詢相關(guān)檔案資料,實(shí)施現(xiàn)場(chǎng)勘查等手段,對(duì)昌邑苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展進(jìn)行了SWOT分析,找出昌邑市實(shí)現(xiàn)苗木產(chǎn)業(yè)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的優(yōu)勢(shì)、劣勢(shì)、機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn),最終提出昌邑市可持續(xù)發(fā)展的對(duì)策和建議,包括宣傳可持續(xù)發(fā)展理念,為產(chǎn)業(yè)規(guī)�；瘨叱恋卣系K,優(yōu)化種植結(jié)構(gòu),促進(jìn)產(chǎn)業(yè)園區(qū)示范帶動(dòng)作用,加強(qiáng)園藝苗木基地建設(shè),推進(jìn)市場(chǎng)信息化建設(shè),努力實(shí)現(xiàn)園林景觀苗木經(jīng)營(yíng)的規(guī)模化,建立苗木質(zhì)量控制制度和建立苗木可持續(xù)發(fā)展的保障體系。
[Abstract]:Seedling industry is a sunrise industry. Its science and technology content is high, the market prospect is good, the comprehensive benefit is remarkable. The development of seedling industry not only brings us economic benefits, but also plays an important role in the development of ecology and society. Therefore, it is very important to study the sustainable development of seedling industry. In recent years, Changyi has seized the good opportunity of strengthening the ecological construction of the country, vigorously developing the production of landscaping seedlings, increasing the output and benefit, and the seedling industry has been greatly developed, the scale of the industry has been continuously expanded, and the regional characteristics are obvious. The management level is relatively high, it already has certain popularity and influence in the whole province and even the whole country, and has the basic condition of sustainable development and upgrade. However, there are still many outstanding problems in the development of seedling industry in Changyi, such as the low competitiveness of seedling market, the insufficient scientific and technological support of seedling industry, the low degree of standardization, and the imperfect marketing network of seedling industry. These problems, such as large increase of land contract price and insufficient effect of association organization, hinder the sustainable development of seedling industry to some extent. Therefore, a more comprehensive and systematic study on the sustainable development of seedling industry in Changyi is of great significance. This paper first summarizes the research trend of seedling industry at home and abroad, and briefly introduces the economic, ecological and social development significance of seedling industry. It is found that the shortcomings of the development of the seedling industry in Changyi are mainly the mechanization level of the seedling industry, the technical level of facilities, the low level of scale, the low degree of variety diversification, the backward management mode and transaction mode, etc. In the course of the research, this paper makes a SWOT analysis of the sustainable development of the seedling industry in Changyi by means of querying the relevant archives and carrying out on-the-spot survey, and finds out the advantages and disadvantages of Changyi in realizing the sustainable development of the seedling industry. Opportunities and challenges, finally put forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the sustainable development of Changyi, including the promotion of the concept of sustainable development, remove land barriers for industrial scale, optimize the planting structure, and promote the role of industrial park demonstration. To strengthen the construction of horticultural seedling base, to promote the construction of market information, to realize the scale of landscape seedling management, to establish the system of seedling quality control and to establish the guarantee system for the sustainable development of seedling.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：山東農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2015
【分類號(hào)】：F326.27

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