本文選題：城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部　切入點(diǎn)：農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能　出處：《中國軟科學(xué)》2016年06期 　論文類型：期刊論文

【摘要】：快速城鎮(zhèn)化背景下,城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部大量農(nóng)田被征用開發(fā),農(nóng)業(yè)及其支撐部門的發(fā)展受到嚴(yán)重沖擊,農(nóng)業(yè)從業(yè)人員的生產(chǎn)生活發(fā)生重大變化,城鄉(xiāng)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會、生態(tài)系統(tǒng)受到顯著影響。論文在梳理農(nóng)業(yè)區(qū)位與功能演變、城市生態(tài)安全與食品安全、城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部地域功能,以及新型城鎮(zhèn)化等相關(guān)理論基礎(chǔ)上,構(gòu)建了城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能體系。認(rèn)為城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)具有:優(yōu)化城鄉(xiāng)生態(tài)、加強(qiáng)城鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)系、提升城鄉(xiāng)發(fā)展和協(xié)調(diào)城鄉(xiāng)關(guān)系等多方面功能,尤其在構(gòu)筑生態(tài)緩沖帶保護(hù)城鄉(xiāng)生態(tài)環(huán)境、降低城市邊緣區(qū)發(fā)展壓力,滿足城鎮(zhèn)居民日益增長的食品安全與休閑、娛樂消費(fèi)需求,促進(jìn)新增城鎮(zhèn)化人口就業(yè)安置,以及加強(qiáng)城鄉(xiāng)間產(chǎn)業(yè)互動與要素交流,緩解城鄉(xiāng)矛盾沖突等方面具有積極意義。城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能的最終實(shí)現(xiàn),需要創(chuàng)新生產(chǎn)經(jīng)營模式。對城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能實(shí)現(xiàn)程度的初步分析表明,我國城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能整體上未被充分認(rèn)識與得到應(yīng)有的發(fā)揮,此方面理論與現(xiàn)實(shí)研究均需要進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)。
[Abstract]:Under the background of rapid urbanization, a large number of farmland in the urban-rural conjunctions have been requisitioned and developed, the development of agriculture and its supporting departments has been seriously affected, the production and life of agricultural practitioners have undergone major changes, and the urban and rural economy, society, Based on the theories of agriculture location and function evolution, urban ecological security and food safety, the regional function of urban-rural junction, and new urbanization, the paper analyzes the influence of ecological system on ecological system. This paper constructs the regional function system of agriculture in the urban-rural joint region, and holds that the rural-urban agriculture has many functions, such as optimizing the urban-rural ecology, strengthening the urban-rural connection, promoting the urban-rural development and coordinating the urban-rural relationship, and so on. In particular, in building ecological buffer zones to protect the urban and rural ecological environment, reduce the pressure on the development of urban fringe areas, meet the growing demand of urban residents for food safety and leisure, entertainment consumption, and promote the employment and resettlement of the new urbanized population. It is of positive significance to strengthen the industrial interaction and essential element exchange between urban and rural areas, to alleviate the contradiction and conflict between urban and rural areas, and to realize the final realization of the function of agricultural regions in the urban-rural conjunctions. It is necessary to innovate the mode of production and management. The preliminary analysis of the degree of realization of the regional function of agriculture in the urban-rural conjunctions shows that the functions of the agricultural regions in the urban-rural conjunctions in China have not been fully recognized and given full play as a whole. Both theoretical and practical studies need to be further strengthened.
【作者單位】： 中國人民大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)院區(qū)域與城市經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;北京大學(xué)城市與環(huán)境學(xué)院;
【基金】：國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目“新型城鎮(zhèn)化背景下城鄉(xiāng)結(jié)合部農(nóng)業(yè)地域功能與實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)制”(項(xiàng)目編號:41571160) 武漢市創(chuàng)新崗位特聘專家資助項(xiàng)目
【分類號】：F327

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