【摘要】：旅游地生命周期理論是描述旅游地演進過程的理論。該理論將旅游地的發(fā)展過程劃分為不同的演進階段,處于不同發(fā)展階段的旅游地有其相應的階段性特征,這些特征對該旅游地日后的發(fā)展趨勢和調(diào)控策略有著巨大的影響。因此,這一理論對于旅游地的發(fā)展規(guī)劃和管理有著重要的指導作用。 湖北大別山區(qū)的旅游生命周期：1949年以前為探索階段,1950～1991年為參與階段、1992年至今為發(fā)展階段。各階段的旅游資源開發(fā)狀況、旅游市場結(jié)構(gòu)和旅游基礎設施的建設均不同。此外,通過對1997、2004、2011年湖北大別山區(qū)各縣市旅游發(fā)展狀況的分析。發(fā)現(xiàn)羅田縣始終居于領導地位,麻城市、紅安縣2000后發(fā)展迅速并得以與羅田并駕齊驅(qū),孝昌縣與大悟縣近年旅游開發(fā)成績顯著,發(fā)展速度較快,英山縣則缺乏發(fā)展后勁,地位逐漸下滑,團風縣與蘄春縣則一直居于末尾。 湖北大別山區(qū)旅游地發(fā)展演化具有基礎設施落后、旅游資源開發(fā)深度不足、旅游管理體制不順和旅游營銷力度不足四大制約性因素。通過指數(shù)預測模型預測,湖北大別山區(qū)2013至2015年接待旅游人數(shù)分別為1268.939萬、1524.72萬、1832.057萬人次。未來短期內(nèi)本區(qū)旅游業(yè)仍將處于發(fā)展階段。 湖北大別山區(qū)未來旅游發(fā)展重點需要加強基礎設施建設和重點旅游項目建設、調(diào)整旅游產(chǎn)品結(jié)構(gòu)、理順管理體制,加強區(qū)際合作、加大旅游選促銷力度。
[Abstract]:The theory of tourism destination life cycle is a theory to describe the evolution process of tourism destination. The theory divides the development process of the tourist destination into different stages of evolution, and the tourist destination in different stages of development has its corresponding stage characteristics, which have a great impact on the future development trend and control strategy of the tourist destination. Therefore, this theory plays an important guiding role in the development planning and management of tourism destination. The tourism life cycle in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province is the exploration stage before 1949, the participation stage from 1950 to 1991, and the development stage from 1992 to now. The development of tourism resources, the structure of tourism market and the construction of tourism infrastructure are different in each stage. In addition, the tourism development of counties and cities in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province in 1997, 2004 and 2011 was analyzed. It is found that Luotian County has always been in a leading position. Maicheng City and Hongan County developed rapidly after 2000 and were able to keep pace with Luotian. Xiaochang County and Dawu County have made remarkable achievements in tourism development in recent years, and the development speed is relatively fast, while Yingshan County lacks the stamina of development. Status gradually declined, Tuanfeng County and Qichun County has been at the end. The development and evolution of tourism destination in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province has four restrictive factors: backward infrastructure, insufficient depth of tourism resources development, poor tourism management system and insufficient tourism marketing. According to the index prediction model, the number of tourists received from 2013 to 2015 in Dabie Mountain area of Hubei Province is 12.68939 million, 15.2472 million and 18.32057 million respectively. In the short term, the tourism industry in this area will still be in the stage of development. The key points of tourism development in the Dabie Mountains of Hubei Province in the future need to strengthen the construction of infrastructure and key tourism projects, adjust the structure of tourism products, straighten out the management system, strengthen interregional cooperation, and increase the intensity of tourism selection and promotion.
【學位授予單位】：華中師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592.7

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