本文選題：古村落 + 多元利益主體��； 參考：《經(jīng)濟(jì)地理》2013年11期

【摘要】：在對古村落多元利益主體相互關(guān)系分析的基礎(chǔ)上,利用生態(tài)學(xué)的共生理論確立了古村落的共生單元,以及共生單元的主質(zhì)參量、共生界面,據(jù)此建構(gòu)了古村落的共生系統(tǒng),分析其共生演化模式的特點(diǎn)和優(yōu)化,認(rèn)為一體化共生演化和對稱互惠共生演化是古村落共生系統(tǒng)的優(yōu)化方向。同時,討論了共生演化模式發(fā)展過程中的三種過渡類型,即居住主導(dǎo)型、保護(hù)主導(dǎo)型和開發(fā)主導(dǎo)型。由于不同演化階段,起主導(dǎo)作用的動力機(jī)制不同,其演化模式也不同,依據(jù)時序和演化關(guān)系,將古村落的空間演化劃分為:初級階段、中級階段、高級階段。初級演化階段對應(yīng)的是居住主導(dǎo)型模式,起主導(dǎo)作用的動力是自然演化力;中級演化階段對應(yīng)的是保護(hù)主導(dǎo)型模式,起主導(dǎo)作用的動力是政府干預(yù)力、市場經(jīng)濟(jì)推動力;高級演化階段對應(yīng)的是多元利益主體演化模式,起主導(dǎo)作用的動力是政府調(diào)控力、和諧發(fā)展力。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis of the relationship between the multiple stakeholders of ancient villages, the symbiotic units of ancient villages, the principal parameters of symbiotic units and the symbiotic interface are established by using the symbiotic theory of ecology, according to which the symbiotic system of ancient villages is constructed. By analyzing the characteristics and optimization of its symbiotic evolution model, it is considered that the integrated symbiotic evolution and symmetrically reciprocal symbiotic evolution are the optimal direction of the ancient village symbiotic system. At the same time, three kinds of transition types in the development of symbiotic evolution model are discussed, that is, residential dominant type, conservation-oriented type and development-oriented type. According to the time series and evolution relationship, the spatial evolution of ancient villages is divided into three stages: primary stage, intermediate stage and advanced stage. The primary evolution stage corresponds to the residential dominant model, the dominant force is the natural evolution force, the intermediate evolution stage corresponds to the protective dominant model, and the leading power is the government intervention force and the market economy driving force. The higher stage of evolution corresponds to the evolution model of multi-interest subject, and the dominant force is the power of government regulation and harmonious development.
【作者單位】： 江西師范大學(xué)歷史文化與旅游學(xué)院;
【分類號】：K878;F592.7

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本文編號：1920561