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長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀與發(fā)展模式構(gòu)建研究

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-05-01 15:43

  本文選題:長(zhǎng)白山 + 體育旅游 ; 參考:《延邊大學(xué)》2013年碩士論文


【摘要】:文中所指的是廣義的長(zhǎng)白山地區(qū),也即長(zhǎng)白山脈地域,是一條西南-東北走向綿延上千公里的一系列山脈,橫亙于中國(guó)的吉林、遼寧、黑龍江三省的東部及朝鮮兩江道交界處,其主峰長(zhǎng)白山脈的最高峰為朝鮮界內(nèi)的“將軍峰”(原名白頭峰),海拔2750米,為長(zhǎng)白山脈最高峰長(zhǎng)白山地區(qū)良好的生態(tài)環(huán)境和獨(dú)特豐富的地理地貌資源造就了該地區(qū)豐富的戶外地理體育旅游資源和民俗體育文化旅游資源,具有重要的開發(fā)意義和價(jià)值。 論文采用了文獻(xiàn)資料、訪談、實(shí)地考察、SWOT分析等研究方法,分析了長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游資源類型與特征,其中資源類型包括:冰雪運(yùn)動(dòng)類、山地運(yùn)動(dòng)類、湖泊河流類、民俗體育類、戶外賽事觀賞類;長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游資源特征體現(xiàn)為:以冰雪和戶外休閑為核心的體驗(yàn)性、四季各異的氣候性、綠色生態(tài)與自然美的融合性、常規(guī)旅游與體育健身游的綜合性;開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀體現(xiàn)為:體育旅游市場(chǎng)快速升溫、體育旅游資源投融資力度不斷加大、漂流等戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)資源開發(fā)較為成熟、體育旅游項(xiàng)目種類繁多。 通過對(duì)長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游資源開發(fā)的SWOT分析得出:長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游資源開發(fā)優(yōu)勢(shì)(strength)包括優(yōu)異的自然生態(tài)環(huán)境、良好的旅游資源背景、豐富的民俗體育文化旅游資源;劣勢(shì)(weakness)包括體育旅游資源仍然依附于常規(guī)旅游資源開發(fā)、區(qū)域體育旅游消費(fèi)市場(chǎng)依然處于培育開發(fā)期;機(jī)會(huì)(opportunity)包括“文化強(qiáng)國(guó)”戰(zhàn)略和“國(guó)民休閑計(jì)劃”呼聲推動(dòng)旅游文化業(yè)大發(fā)展的機(jī)會(huì)、圖們江開發(fā)國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略機(jī)會(huì);威脅(threats)金融危機(jī)背景下國(guó)內(nèi)旅游業(yè)的同質(zhì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)嚴(yán)重、長(zhǎng)白山地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境承受壓力嚴(yán)峻。長(zhǎng)白山體育旅游發(fā)展模式的構(gòu)建中,首先是基于體育旅游空間系統(tǒng)的形態(tài)和結(jié)構(gòu)的模式選擇,包括橄欖型開發(fā)模式、彗星型開發(fā)模式、波浪型開發(fā)模式、依附型開發(fā)模式,其次是基于多元經(jīng)營(yíng)主題的開發(fā)模式選擇,包括主題體育公園模式、田園休閑體驗(yàn)旅游模式、民俗節(jié)日體育旅游模式、山地自然生態(tài)旅游模式。
[Abstract]:This paper refers to the Changbai Mountain region in a broad sense, that is, the Changbai Mountains region, which is a series of mountains stretching thousands of kilometers from the southwest to the northeast, spanning the eastern part of the three provinces of Jilin, Liaoning and Heilongjiang in China and at the junction of the two rivers of Korea. The highest peak of its main peak, Changbai Mountain, is the "General Peak" within the Korean border (formerly known as the Baitou Peak, 2750 meters above sea level). For Changbai Mountain, the highest peak of Changbai Mountain, good ecological environment and unique and abundant geographical and geomorphological resources have brought up the abundant outdoor geographical sports tourism resources and folk sports culture tourism resources, which have important significance and value of development. This paper analyzes the types and characteristics of sports tourism resources in Changbai Mountain, including ice sports, mountain sports, lakes and rivers, folk sports, etc. The characteristics of sports tourism resources in Changbai Mountain are as follows: the experience of ice and snow and outdoor leisure, the climate of different seasons, the combination of green ecology and natural beauty, the comprehensive nature of routine tourism and sports fitness tourism; The current situation of development is as follows: the sports tourism market heats up rapidly, the intensity of investment and financing of sports tourism resources is increasing, the development of outdoor sports resources such as drifting is more mature, and there are many kinds of sports tourism items. Through the SWOT analysis on the development of sports tourism resources in Changbai Mountain, it is concluded that the advantages of the development of sports tourism resources in Changbai Mountain include excellent natural ecological environment, good background of tourism resources and abundant tourism resources of folk sports culture; Weaknesses include sports tourism resources are still attached to the development of conventional tourism resources, regional sports tourism consumption market is still in the period of cultivation and development; The opportunity includes the opportunity to promote the great development of tourism culture industry under the strategy of "cultural power" and "national leisure plan", and the opportunity to develop national strategic opportunity by developing the Tumen River. In the context of the financial crisis, homogenous competition in domestic tourism is serious. The ecological environment in Changbai Mountain area is under severe pressure. In the construction of the sports tourism development model in Changbai Mountain, the first is the choice of the pattern based on the form and structure of the sports tourism spatial system, including the olive development model, the comet development model, the wave development model, the dependent development model. The second is the choice of development mode based on multi-management theme, including theme sports park model, pastoral leisure experience tourism mode, folk festival sports tourism mode, mountain natural eco-tourism model.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:延邊大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2013
【分類號(hào)】:F592.7;G80-05

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