德陽市東湖鄉(xiāng)郊野夢鄉(xiāng)鄉(xiāng)村旅游規(guī)劃研究
本文選題:鄉(xiāng)村旅游 + 規(guī)劃; 參考:《四川農業(yè)大學》2012年碩士論文
【摘要】:城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌,是我國經濟社會事業(yè)發(fā)展到現(xiàn)階段的戰(zhàn)略性任務.是黨和國家的工作重點。城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌的基本途徑是以城帶鄉(xiāng),通過“農業(yè)轉型、農民轉業(yè)”來推動城鄉(xiāng)產業(yè)對接、服務對接,促進農村傳統(tǒng)經濟融入城市現(xiàn)代經濟,在城市化的過程中實現(xiàn)城鄉(xiāng)同發(fā)展、共繁榮的目的。 德陽市近十余年的快速發(fā)展,經濟總量、人均GDP、人均可支配收入在四川都名列前茅,具備了半小時、一小時經濟圈的強大輻射功能。在這個經濟輻射功能區(qū),具備了以城帶鄉(xiāng)、城鄉(xiāng)產業(yè)對接、農民與市民交融的基礎和條件。而且事實上,德陽市周邊已經初步形成了“農家樂經濟圈”。 作為以制造業(yè)為主的工業(yè)城市德陽,“城市需要綠肺、市民需要生態(tài)”,這是科學發(fā)展觀所要求的。但是,目前德陽市周邊農家樂尚處于:開發(fā)處于自發(fā)狀態(tài),行業(yè)缺乏品牌引導,產業(yè)處于初級階段;建設布局無序化,經營內容同質化,環(huán)境效益負外部化的現(xiàn)狀。為了改變這種現(xiàn)狀,有必要進行,規(guī)劃為指導,項目為支撐;片區(qū)開發(fā),整體推進;統(tǒng)一管理,分散經營;資本參與,特色發(fā)展的示范試點園區(qū),從而推動德陽市周邊農家樂的產業(yè)升級換代與發(fā)展,F(xiàn)在呈現(xiàn)在面前的,德陽市旌陽區(qū)東湖鄉(xiāng)“城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌鄉(xiāng)村生態(tài)旅游示范園區(qū)規(guī)劃方案”,就是在這樣的社會經濟背景下所產生的。 本文通過研究得出了以下結論: (1)本文通過借鑒國內外鄉(xiāng)村旅游規(guī)劃的理論與實踐研究,探討了鄉(xiāng)村生態(tài)旅游開發(fā)的條件、規(guī)劃的原則及策略,并研究了鄉(xiāng)村生態(tài)旅游規(guī)劃的基礎理論。 (2)通過對規(guī)劃區(qū)的區(qū)位交通條件、自然環(huán)境條件、社會經濟發(fā)展狀況以及旅游基礎設施對對規(guī)劃區(qū)旅游發(fā)展條件進行了分析,還對規(guī)劃區(qū)的旅游資源評價,發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)劃區(qū)區(qū)位優(yōu)勢明顯,生態(tài)環(huán)境優(yōu)美,旅游資源豐富,旅游開發(fā)優(yōu)勢顯著,完全具備發(fā)展鄉(xiāng)村生態(tài)旅游的重要條件。 (3)通過規(guī)劃區(qū)的旅游開發(fā)現(xiàn)狀與前景分析、項目開發(fā)戰(zhàn)略、旅游開發(fā)定位與總體布局以及項目發(fā)展目標的分析研究,將規(guī)劃區(qū)的旅游主題為“城市郊野型鄉(xiāng)村生態(tài)旅游觀光體驗、休閑度假旅游地”,同時根據(jù)規(guī)劃區(qū)的地形地貌特征、旅游資源分布以及總體目標定位和旅游項目開發(fā)特點,將研究區(qū)總體布局為:三區(qū)、一中心、三出入口布局,簡稱“313布局”。 (4)分別對規(guī)劃區(qū)的旅游項目、旅游基礎設施及服務設施、旅游資源與環(huán)境保護進行了規(guī)劃,不僅充分挖掘了規(guī)劃區(qū)的旅游資源,同時貫徹了鄉(xiāng)村旅游的宗旨,堅持以生態(tài)保護為主,開發(fā)與效益并重的原則,最后還提出了保障措施規(guī)劃,以促進規(guī)劃區(qū)鄉(xiāng)村旅游的可持續(xù)發(fā)展。 (5)針對規(guī)劃區(qū)的實際情況提出相關的項目實施保障措施,實現(xiàn)有利于農民增收,有利于城鄉(xiāng)統(tǒng)籌發(fā)展,有利于農民生活水平的提高,有利于生態(tài)環(huán)境的改善這“四個有利于”目標。
[Abstract]:Urban and rural overall planning, is our country's economic and social undertakings to the present stage of the strategic task.It is the focus of the work of the Party and the state.The basic way of urban and rural planning is to take cities and towns as a whole, to promote the integration of urban and rural industries and services, to promote the integration of rural traditional economy into urban modern economy, and to realize the same development of urban and rural areas in the process of urbanization.The aim of common prosperity.With the rapid development of Deyang city in the past ten years, the total economic output, per capita GDP and per capita disposable income are among the highest in Sichuan, with the powerful radiation function of half an hour and one hour economic circle.In this economic radiation function area, it has the foundation and condition of city and countryside, urban and rural industrial docking, farmers and citizens.And in fact, the surrounding Deyang City has formed a preliminary "Nongjiayue economic circle."As an industrial city based on manufacturing, Deyang, "cities need green lungs, citizens need ecology", which is required by the scientific concept of development.However, at present, the surrounding Nongjiale in Deyang City is still in the state of spontaneous development, lacking of brand guidance, and the industry is in the primary stage; the construction layout is disordered, the management content is homogenized, and the environmental benefits are negative externalized.In order to change this situation, it is necessary to carry out the demonstration pilot park with planning as guidance, project as support, district development as a whole, unified management, decentralized management, capital participation and characteristic development.In order to promote the surrounding Deyang City Nongjiale industry upgrading and development.In front of us, Donghu Township of Jingyang District of Deyang City "urban and rural ecotourism demonstration park planning plan" is produced under such social and economic background.This paper draws the following conclusions through the research:1) based on the theory and practice of rural tourism planning at home and abroad, this paper discusses the conditions, principles and strategies of rural ecotourism development, and studies the basic theory of rural ecotourism planning.(2) this paper analyzes the conditions of tourism development in the planning area by analyzing the regional traffic conditions, the natural environment conditions, the social and economic development conditions and the tourism infrastructure of the planned area, and also evaluates the tourism resources of the planned area.It is found that the planning area has obvious regional advantages, beautiful ecological environment, rich tourism resources and significant advantages of tourism development, which is fully equipped with the important conditions for the development of rural eco-tourism.3) through the analysis of the present situation and prospect of tourism development, the strategy of project development, the orientation and overall layout of tourism development, and the analysis and study of project development objectives,The tourism theme of the planning area is "the urban countryside ecotourism experience, the leisure vacation tourist destination", at the same time, according to the topography and geomorphology characteristic of the planning area, the distribution of tourism resources, the overall target orientation and the tourism project development characteristic,The overall layout of the study area is: three zones, one center, three entrances and exits, for short, "313 layout".(4) the tourism projects, tourist infrastructure and service facilities, tourism resources and environmental protection of the planned areas are planned respectively, which not only fully excavates the tourism resources of the planned areas, but also implements the purpose of rural tourism.In order to promote the sustainable development of rural tourism in the planning area, this paper insists on the principle of ecological protection and equal attention to development and benefit, and finally puts forward the plan of guarantee measures.According to the actual situation of the planning area, the relevant project implementation guarantee measures are put forward to realize the benefits of increasing farmers' income, the overall development of urban and rural areas, and the improvement of peasants' living standard.To improve the ecological environment this "four favorable" objectives.
【學位授予單位】:四川農業(yè)大學
【學位級別】:碩士
【學位授予年份】:2012
【分類號】:F592.7
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