本文選題：旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)　切入點(diǎn)：產(chǎn)業(yè)集群　出處：《長(zhǎng)安大學(xué)》2012年碩士論文　論文類型：學(xué)位論文

【摘要】：產(chǎn)業(yè)集群是目前產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的主要形式，是提高產(chǎn)業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力最重要的途徑之一。隨著旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)在全球范圍的發(fā)展和繁榮，產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)不斷調(diào)整，旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)面貌不斷變化，旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集群現(xiàn)象開始出現(xiàn)。世界上大量涌現(xiàn)的具有國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的旅游目的地，都出現(xiàn)了欣欣向榮的旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集群現(xiàn)象。面對(duì)當(dāng)前情形，河南省旅游業(yè)只有采取集群化發(fā)展的道路，合理規(guī)劃開發(fā)旅游資源，提升當(dāng)?shù)芈糜萎a(chǎn)業(yè)鏈條的發(fā)展，才能實(shí)現(xiàn)旅游資源優(yōu)勢(shì)更快更好地轉(zhuǎn)化為產(chǎn)業(yè)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)優(yōu)勢(shì)。促進(jìn)區(qū)域內(nèi)旅游企業(yè)與當(dāng)?shù)刭Y源的合作，從而獲得更大的經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。因此如何提高河南省旅游業(yè)的整體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，從而打造“中部旅游看河南”的態(tài)勢(shì)，是個(gè)值得深入探討的問題。 本文在對(duì)國(guó)內(nèi)外關(guān)于旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力相關(guān)文獻(xiàn)進(jìn)行深入研究的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合河南省旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力存在的問題，，借助于《2010河南省統(tǒng)計(jì)年鑒》中的原始數(shù)據(jù)，進(jìn)而分析、構(gòu)建了26個(gè)原始指標(biāo)數(shù)據(jù)值，運(yùn)用SPSS軟件，通過因子分析法得出河南省18個(gè)市的旅游產(chǎn)業(yè)集群競(jìng)爭(zhēng)排名和四個(gè)主因子。并將四個(gè)主因子命名為：綜合公共因子、旅游環(huán)境因子、人均因子以及旅游發(fā)展空間能力因子。而后運(yùn)用聚類圖和因子散點(diǎn)圖，基于河南省18個(gè)城市的旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)果，對(duì)其進(jìn)行聚類分析，參考綜合公共因子和旅游環(huán)境因子，尋找影響河南省18個(gè)城市旅游競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力存在差異的直接指標(biāo)因子，并分別為其提供建議政策。從而為河南省各個(gè)城市在旅游業(yè)發(fā)展上縮小差距做出貢獻(xiàn)，以有助于提高河南省旅游業(yè)的整體競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is the main form of industrial development at present and one of the most important ways to improve the competitiveness of industry. With the development and prosperity of tourism industry on a global scale, the industrial structure is constantly adjusted, and the appearance of tourism industry is constantly changing. The phenomenon of tourism industry cluster is beginning to appear. In the face of the current situation, a large number of internationally competitive tourist destinations have emerged in the world. The only way to develop the tourism industry in Henan Province is to adopt the road of cluster development, to rationally plan and develop tourism resources, and to promote the development of the local tourism industry chain. Therefore, how to improve the overall competitiveness of Henan's tourism industry, and promote the cooperation between tourism enterprises and local resources in order to obtain greater economic benefits, therefore, how to improve the overall competitiveness of the tourism industry in Henan Province, and how to improve the overall competitiveness of the tourism industry in Henan Province. Thus, it is worth discussing the situation of central tourism and Henan. On the basis of in-depth research on the domestic and foreign literatures on the competitiveness of tourism industry clusters, this paper combines the problems existing in the competitiveness of tourism industry clusters in Henan Province and makes use of the original data in the Statistical Yearbook of Henan Province in 2010. Then, 26 original index data values are constructed. By using SPSS software, the competitive ranking and four main factors of tourism industry cluster in 18 cities of Henan Province are obtained by factor analysis. The four main factors are named as comprehensive public factors. Based on the evaluation results of tourism competitiveness of 18 cities in Henan Province, this paper makes cluster analysis on tourism environment factors, per capita factors and spatial capacity factors of tourism development, and then applies cluster map and factor scatter map to analyze the tourism competitiveness of 18 cities in Henan Province. Referring to the comprehensive public factors and tourism environment factors, this paper finds out the direct index factors that affect the tourism competitiveness of 18 cities in Henan Province. In order to improve the overall competitiveness of Henan province, it can contribute to the narrowing of the gap in the development of tourism industry in every city of Henan Province, and it can also contribute to the improvement of the overall competitiveness of the tourism industry of Henan Province.
【學(xué)位授予單位】：長(zhǎng)安大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2012
【分類號(hào)】：F592.7

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