本文選題：城市內河　切入點：休閑旅游　出處：《福建師范大學》2013年碩士論文　論文類型：學位論文

【摘要】：伴隨著城市的發(fā)展,城市內河積淀了深厚的歷史文化底蘊,蘊含著一個城市特有的文化個性和歷史內涵,是構成城市元素、促進城市發(fā)展的重要功能空間。從地理空間概念上來說,城市內河范圍包括內河本身、河道和兩岸景觀帶。自古城市內河就是城市文化、商業(yè)和休閑游憩的核心區(qū)域,是城市重要的歷史、文化旅游資源。城市內河積累了不同時期、各具特色的文化景觀,內河沿岸的古老建筑、傳統(tǒng)民俗、特色街道等構成了城市獨特的文化景觀帶,是構建城市旅游的重要組成要素。城市內河的旅游開發(fā)是一個城市文化傳承、形象塑造、產業(yè)轉型、內城更新和遺產再利用的重要手段,對城市的社會、經濟、文化和環(huán)境發(fā)展等都具有重要影響。由于城市內河位于城市場域中,其休閑功能既體現(xiàn)在當地社區(qū)居民的休閑游憩活動中,也體現(xiàn)在外來游客的旅游活動或都市旅游產品方面。城市內河的休閑游憩和旅游產品的開發(fā)具有很強的交叉性。在活動的空間分布、時間安排、基礎設施配置、活動項目設計等方面都存在相似性和同質性,很難將當地居民休閑游憩活動與外來游客的旅游活動區(qū)別開來。因此,本文在論述其產品開發(fā)時,將兩者視為為一個整體加以敘述。 福州作為歷史文化名城,其內河有著悠久的歷史。福州現(xiàn)有內河其前身多為古代護城河,隨著城市的向外擴展,護城河由“城外河”變成了“城內河”,由此也積淀了福州內河深厚的文化內涵和歷史底蘊。本文基于多種視角,以福州為例,以文獻綜述與實地調研,定性研究與定量研究相結合的研究方法,借助旅游地理學、景觀生態(tài)學、符號學、社會交換理論、文化空間理論等相關理論,探討福州城市內河休閑旅游發(fā)展問題。 本文通過梳理與分析福州內河歷史文化資源特征及其休閑旅游開發(fā)價值,結合內河休閑旅游發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀,從多種視角,對福州內河水道及其沿岸腹地的休閑與旅游資源狀況進行分類研究。探討福州城市內河休閑旅游產品開發(fā)類型及其空間布局�；趪H經驗的比較視角,在可持續(xù)發(fā)展理論的指導下,分析福州城市內河休閑旅游產品開發(fā)類型選擇及其空間布局。優(yōu)化福州城市內河休閑旅游管理。明確內河休閑旅游管理主體和管理目標,提出福州內河休閑旅游發(fā)展的管理原則和管理方法。 本文研究的結論主要有： (1)通過文獻分析法,梳理了國內外關于城市內河休閑旅游的發(fā)展趨勢和現(xiàn)狀。由于開發(fā)背景、開發(fā)目的、開發(fā)定位等的不同,國內城市內河休閑旅游研究具有與國外完全不同的研究內容、視角和理論方法。未來在研究內容上,國內應進一步在研究的內涵和外延上有所拓展。在研究的理論和方法上,國內應借鑒國外在跨學科理論與方法的交叉、滲透和融合等在城市內河休閑旅游方面的研究。 (2)從符號學二元關系論的角度,得出了“樂游閩都,水韻榕城”的理念形象和營銷形象,此形象口號完全符合內河旅游的整體形象,能夠很好的突出福州的資源稟賦和個性特色。 (3)利用景觀生態(tài)學中的斑塊-廊道-基質理論,對福州城市內河的景觀結構進行分析,構造空間布局的時空配置形式。 (4)在文化空間理論指引下,歸納福州內河休閑旅游文化空間發(fā)展規(guī)律,構建內河的文化空間意象,探討福州城市內河休閑旅游的空間優(yōu)化布局,構建了福州城市內河休閑旅游的六大主題區(qū)。同時,在實踐調查的基礎上,確定各主題區(qū)的的旅游產品開發(fā)方向和類型選擇。 (5)基于利益相關者理論和實踐調查確定福州城市內河休閑旅游管理的主體和內容,并結合相關理論和方法(社會交換理論等),得出福州城市內河休閑旅游的管理應在引導居民積極參與、健全管理的法律法規(guī)、重視環(huán)境教育等方面做出努力。
[Abstract]:With the development of the city, the inland city accumulated rich historical and cultural heritage of a city, contains the unique cultural character and historical connotation, constitute elements of the city, an important function to promote the development of the city space. From the geographical space concept, the scope of city inland including inland river and on both sides of the landscape itself, with the ancient city. River is the city culture, the core area of business and leisure, is an important city in the history of cultural tourism resources. The city inland accumulated in different periods, distinctive cultural landscape, ancient and old buildings along the river, the traditional folk custom, characteristic streets constitute the unique cultural landscape of the city zone, is an important part of city construction tourism. Tourism development of city river is a city of cultural heritage, image building, industrial transformation, an important means of inner city renewal and Heritage Reuse, the city agency Will the economy, has the important influence of culture and environment development. Because the city river is located in the city field, its leisure function is reflected in the local community residents leisure recreational activities, but also with respect to foreign tourists in tourism activities and urban tourism products. The development of city river recreation and tourism products with cross very strong. The distribution in space activities, time arrangement, infrastructure configuration, project design activities are similar and homogeneity, it is difficult to play recreational local residents and foreign tourists moving apart. Therefore, this paper discusses in the product development, both as a a whole are described.
Fuzhou as a historical and cultural city, the river has a long history. Its predecessor is Fuzhou's existing inland ancient moat, with the extension of the city moat, from "outside the river" has become a "river city", the Fuzhou river has accumulated profound cultural connotation and historical heritage. Based on different perspectives in Fuzhou for example, by literature review and field research, qualitative and quantitative research methods combined with tourism, geography, landscape ecology, semiotics, social exchange theory, cultural space theory, explore the problems of leisure tourism development in Fuzhou city river.
In this paper, through combing and analysis of Fuzhou tourism development of historical and cultural resources of river and its value of leisure, leisure tourism combined development of inland situation, from various perspectives, research on the classification of Fuzhou inland waterways and coastal hinterland of the leisure and tourism resources of Fuzhou. The type of development of leisure tourism products of city river and its spatial layout. Based on the comparison of international experience and under the guidance of sustainable development theory, analysis of Fuzhou city river type of leisure tourism product development and spatial layout optimization. Fuzhou tourism and leisure city river management. Clear river leisure tourism management subject and object, puts forward the management principles and management methods of Fuzhou River leisure tourism development.
The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:
(1) through the literature analysis method, combing the current situation and development trend of leisure tourism in city river at home and abroad. Because of the development background, development objective, development orientation of different leisure tourism research has completely different research content of city inland and abroad, from the perspective of theory and method in the future. The contents of research, China further increase in research on the connotation and denotation. In theory and method of study, our country should learn in cross interdisciplinary theories and methods of foreign countries, penetration and integration in the leisure tourism city inland research.
(2) from the perspective of semiotic two element relation theory, we get the concept image and marketing image of "Le you min Du, Shui Yun Rongcheng". This image slogan fully accords with the overall image of inland river tourism, and can well highlight Fuzhou's resource endowment and personality characteristics.
(3) by using the patch corridor matrix theory in landscape ecology, the landscape structure of the inland river in Fuzhou is analyzed and the spatial and temporal configuration of the spatial distribution is constructed.
(4) in the guidance of the theory of cultural space, summed up Fuzhou River leisure tourism cultural space development, cultural space construction of images of the inland river, Fuzhou tourism and leisure city inland space layout optimization, construction of the river in Fuzhou city leisure tourism six theme areas. At the same time, on the basis of practical investigation, determine the theme the area of the tourism product development direction and type selection.
(5) the stakeholder theory and practice investigation to determine the subject of Fuzhou leisure tourism management city inland water and based on content, combined with the relevant theories and methods (Social Exchange Theory), the Fuzhou tourism and leisure city river management should actively participate in guiding the residents, improve the management laws and regulations, pay attention to environmental education and other aspects to make hard.

【學位授予單位】：福建師范大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2013
【分類號】：F592.7

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