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會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架構(gòu)建

發(fā)布時間:2018-09-19 19:22
【摘要】:隨著信息技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展,會計工作的應(yīng)用環(huán)境發(fā)生了很大變化,這種變化必然對會計信息化人才提出更高的要求,會計信息化人才的勝任能力也在面臨新的挑戰(zhàn)。 根據(jù)《2006—2020年國家信息化發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略》,,財政部發(fā)布了《關(guān)于全面推進我國會計信息化工作的指導(dǎo)意見》,文件指出“推進會計信息化人才建設(shè)是全面推進我國會計信息化工作的主要任務(wù)之一,要完善會計人員能力框架,重視信息技術(shù)方面的內(nèi)容與技能,加強會計信息化人才的培養(yǎng),著力打造復(fù)合型會計信息化人才隊伍! 為了實現(xiàn)會計信息化人才發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略,適應(yīng)信息化環(huán)境下會計實務(wù)新的需求,全面推進會計信息化工作,構(gòu)建會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架就顯得尤為重要。本文基于信息化環(huán)境,借鑒人力資源管理領(lǐng)域較為成熟的勝任力模型,提出了會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架。 本文首先回顧了國內(nèi)外主要研究成果,對會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架的研究現(xiàn)狀進行梳理;其次,對會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架研究涉及到的相關(guān)概念進行界定,介紹了在職業(yè)勝任能力研究領(lǐng)域常用的兩種研究方法—功能分析法和能力要素法,并基于這兩種方法的研究成果,從社會需求入手,結(jié)合我國會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力供需現(xiàn)狀進行調(diào)查分析,找出我國會計信息化人才應(yīng)具備的職業(yè)能力要素;最后,借鑒IFAC研究成果,采用以能力要素法為主、結(jié)合功能分析法的研究方法,設(shè)計了涵蓋職業(yè)知識、職業(yè)技能和職業(yè)價值觀三大模塊的會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架,并就此框架在會計信息化人才培養(yǎng)中運用進行探討,以期對會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架的構(gòu)建提供借鑒與指導(dǎo)。 關(guān)于勝任力模型的研究主要集中在國外,國內(nèi)相關(guān)研究還處于初級階段,而且該模型在人力資源領(lǐng)域應(yīng)用較廣。本文以會計信息化人才為研究對象,對其勝任力模型進行研究,構(gòu)建了會計信息化人才職業(yè)勝任能力框架,并對我國會計信息化人才職業(yè)能力供需現(xiàn)狀進行了調(diào)查研究,使框架更適合我國國情,這也正是本文的創(chuàng)新之處。
[Abstract]:With the development of information technology, great changes have taken place in the applied environment of accounting work, which is bound to put forward higher requirements for accounting information talents, and the competence of accounting information talents is also facing new challenges. According to the "National Informatization Development Strategy 2006-2020", the Ministry of Finance issued the "guiding opinions on comprehensively promoting Accounting Informatization in China". The document points out that "advancing the construction of accounting informatization talents is to comprehensively promote the accounting letter of our country." One of the main tasks of this work, It is necessary to perfect the framework of accounting personnel's ability, attach importance to the contents and skills of information technology, strengthen the training of accounting information talents, and strive to build a compound contingent of accounting information talents. " In order to realize the development strategy of accounting information talents and adapt to the new demands of accounting practice under the information environment, it is particularly important to promote the accounting information work comprehensively and to construct the framework of accounting informatization talents' professional competence. Based on the information environment and the mature competency model in the field of human resource management, this paper puts forward the framework of professional competence of accounting information talents. This paper reviews the main research results at home and abroad, combs the current situation of the research on the professional competency framework of accounting information talents; secondly, defines the related concepts involved in the research of accounting informatization talents professional competency framework. This paper introduces two kinds of research methods commonly used in the field of occupational competence research, the function analysis method and the ability factor method. Based on the research results of these two methods, the author starts with the social demand. Based on the investigation and analysis of the supply and demand situation of accounting informatization talents' professional competence in our country, the author finds out the elements of accounting informatization talents' professional competence. Finally, using the IFAC research results for reference, we adopt the competency factor method as the main method. Combined with the research method of functional analysis, this paper designs a framework of professional competence of accounting information talents, which includes three modules of professional knowledge, vocational skills and professional values, and discusses the application of the framework in training accounting information talents. In order to provide reference and guidance to the construction of professional competence framework of accounting information talents. The research on competency model is mainly focused on foreign countries, and the domestic research is still in the initial stage, and the model is widely used in the field of human resources. This paper takes the accounting information talents as the research object, studies its competency model, constructs the framework of the accounting information talents' professional competence, and investigates the present situation of the supply and demand of the accounting information talents' professional competence in our country. To make the framework more suitable for China's national conditions, this is precisely the innovation of this article.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:山西財經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2015
【分類號】:F233

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