發(fā)布時間：2018-05-24 03:37

  本文選題：勞動價值論 + 效用　； 參考：《貴州大學》2008年碩士論文

【摘要】： 勞動價值論問題是政治經(jīng)濟學的一個基本理論問題,又是社會主義實踐發(fā)展中的一個現(xiàn)實問題。19世紀馬克思在批判地繼承古典政治經(jīng)濟學派的基礎上建立了科學的勞動價值論。然而我們必須看到,當今的社會勞動己經(jīng)與馬克思所處的歷史時代大不相同,隨著科技的發(fā)展和生產(chǎn)力的進步,勞動的形式不斷擴展,勞動的內(nèi)容也從生產(chǎn)物質資料的體力勞動擴展到提供服務產(chǎn)品的服務勞動、創(chuàng)造技術和知識的科學勞動以及協(xié)調(diào)組織管理的經(jīng)營管理勞動。這些勞動形態(tài)的比例在不斷上升,而且對生產(chǎn)過程起著關鍵的作用。這些新的特點和變化對價值創(chuàng)造和生產(chǎn)都必將產(chǎn)生深遠的影響,對馬克思的勞動價值論提出了新的挑戰(zhàn)。因此,深化對勞動價值論的認識,不僅是發(fā)展馬克思主義理論本身的需要,而且對我國社會主義實踐有著重要的現(xiàn)實意義。 分析勞動價值論,我們應該突破傳統(tǒng)政治經(jīng)濟學對勞動價值論的解釋,做到科學準確地理解馬克思勞動價值論中已有的基本范疇和基本理論,在此基礎上進一步挖掘其內(nèi)在的含義以及馬克思沒有在理論中展開的部分。同時我們要正確認識馬克思的勞動價值論,用新的材料、新的眼光豐富和發(fā)展勞動價值論。這就要求我們深化對勞動價值論的認識:分析我國改革開放以來特別是建立社會主義市場經(jīng)濟體制過程中提出的新課題,對科技迅猛發(fā)展條件下的價值創(chuàng)造問題提出自己的看法和見解。 自從馬克思的勞動價值論誕生以來,就遭到資產(chǎn)階級經(jīng)濟學家的污蔑和攻擊,而與此同時,馬克思主義派別的經(jīng)濟學家對于各種各樣的攻擊也給予了迎頭痛擊,這種攻擊和反攻擊的論爭迄今已經(jīng)延續(xù)了一百多年,其論爭的實質是拋棄還是堅持馬克思的勞動價值論。世界雖已發(fā)生了巨大的變化,我們應當對馬克思的這一偉大理論有新的理解,但我們?nèi)詰蝗缂韧貓猿趾秃葱l(wèi)馬克思的勞動價值理論,以使其永遠發(fā)出燦爛的光芒。
[Abstract]:The theory of labor value is a basic theoretical problem in political economy and a realistic problem in the development of socialist practice. Marx established a scientific labor theory of value on the basis of critically inheriting the classical political and economic school in the 19th century. However, we must see that the social labor of today is very different from the historical era in which Marx lived. With the development of science and technology and the progress of productive forces, the forms of labor continue to expand. The content of labor also extends from physical labor of producing material materials to service labor of providing service products, scientific labor of creating technology and knowledge, and coordinating management labor of organization and management. The proportion of these labor patterns is rising and plays a key role in the production process. These new characteristics and changes are bound to have a profound impact on value creation and production, and put forward a new challenge to Marx's theory of labor value. Therefore, deepening the understanding of labor theory of value is not only the need of developing Marxist theory itself, but also has important practical significance to the socialist practice of our country. To analyze the theory of labor value, we should break through the traditional political economy's explanation of the theory of labor value, and understand the basic category and theory of Marx's theory of labor value scientifically and accurately. On this basis, it further excavates its intrinsic meaning and the part that Marx did not develop in the theory. At the same time, we should correctly understand Marx's theory of labor value, enrich and develop the theory of labor value with new materials and new vision. This requires us to deepen our understanding of the theory of labor value: to analyze the new issues raised in the process of establishing a socialist market economic system, especially since the reform and opening up of our country. Put forward own view and opinion to the value creation problem under the condition of the rapid development of science and technology. Since the birth of Marx's theory of labor value, it has been slandered and attacked by bourgeois economists. At the same time, the economists of the Marxist faction have also dealt a head-on blow at all kinds of attacks. The controversy of attack and anti-attack has lasted for more than a hundred years, the essence of which is to abandon or adhere to Marx's theory of labor value. Although great changes have taken place in the world, we should have a new understanding of this great theory of Marx, but we should, as always, uphold and defend Marx's theory of labor value so that it can shine brightly forever.
【學位授予單位】：貴州大學
【學位級別】：碩士
【學位授予年份】：2008
【分類號】：F014.2

【引證文獻】

相關碩士學位論文 前2條

1 陳祝葉;海南旅游房地產(chǎn)價格影響因素研究[D];湖南師范大學;2011年

2 鄧方園;馬克思就業(yè)理論視野下我國就業(yè)問題的思考[D];東華理工大學;2012年

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本文編號：1927530