論馬克思對(duì)貨幣拜物教的批判
發(fā)布時(shí)間:2019-07-07 19:30
【摘要】:馬克思的貨幣理論隨著他的哲學(xué)觀的邏輯演進(jìn)而不斷發(fā)展。他把貨幣的本質(zhì)開(kāi)始理解為交換媒介,接著看作是私有財(cái)產(chǎn)之間的交換關(guān)系,后來(lái)克服了李嘉圖的貨幣數(shù)量論,在《資本論》及手稿中才科學(xué)闡明了貨幣的本質(zhì)是社會(huì)生產(chǎn)關(guān)系。馬克思從歷史與邏輯的統(tǒng)一深刻揭示了貨幣的拜物教性質(zhì)比商品的拜物教性質(zhì)更加明顯和耀眼的謎底,金銀之所以憑借其自然屬性而成為貨幣,其實(shí)是商品內(nèi)在矛盾的發(fā)展以及對(duì)貨幣背后的社會(huì)關(guān)系本質(zhì)的顛倒和遮蔽。在這個(gè)基礎(chǔ)上,馬克思對(duì)資產(chǎn)階級(jí)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家重商主義和貨幣數(shù)量論陷入貨幣拜物教進(jìn)行了深刻批判。
[Abstract]:Marx's monetary theory developed with the logical evolution of his philosophy. He understood the essence of money as the medium of exchange, then as the exchange relationship between private property, and then overcome Ricardo's theory of monetary quantity. Only in Das Kapital and manuscripts did he scientifically clarify that the essence of money is the relationship of social production. Marx deeply revealed from the unity of history and logic that the fetishism nature of money is more obvious and dazzling than that of commodity fetishism. The reason why gold and silver become currency by virtue of its natural attribute is in fact the development of internal contradictions of commodities and the reversal and concealment of the essence of social relations behind money. On this basis, Marx deeply criticized bourgeois economists mercantilism and money quantity theory falling into monetary fetishism.
【作者單位】: 首都師范大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:北京市社科基金一般項(xiàng)目“馬克思《1861—1863年經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)手稿》當(dāng)代研究”(15ZXB010) 北京高校中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論研究協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心(首都師范大學(xué))“馬克思主義與當(dāng)代中國(guó)文化建設(shè)”(PXM2016-014203-000107)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F091.91
[Abstract]:Marx's monetary theory developed with the logical evolution of his philosophy. He understood the essence of money as the medium of exchange, then as the exchange relationship between private property, and then overcome Ricardo's theory of monetary quantity. Only in Das Kapital and manuscripts did he scientifically clarify that the essence of money is the relationship of social production. Marx deeply revealed from the unity of history and logic that the fetishism nature of money is more obvious and dazzling than that of commodity fetishism. The reason why gold and silver become currency by virtue of its natural attribute is in fact the development of internal contradictions of commodities and the reversal and concealment of the essence of social relations behind money. On this basis, Marx deeply criticized bourgeois economists mercantilism and money quantity theory falling into monetary fetishism.
【作者單位】: 首都師范大學(xué)馬克思主義學(xué)院;
【基金】:北京市社科基金一般項(xiàng)目“馬克思《1861—1863年經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)手稿》當(dāng)代研究”(15ZXB010) 北京高校中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義理論研究協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心(首都師范大學(xué))“馬克思主義與當(dāng)代中國(guó)文化建設(shè)”(PXM2016-014203-000107)的階段性成果
【分類(lèi)號(hào)】:F091.91
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【共引文獻(xiàn)】
相關(guān)期刊論文 前8條
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