【摘要】：以《資本論》為代表的馬克思主義政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究,是以商品范疇為研究起點(diǎn),而以勞動(dòng)范疇為研究基點(diǎn)的。在《資本論》中,馬克思對于勞動(dòng)范疇有不同的認(rèn)識和闡述。在撇開各種特定的社會形式來加以考察之后,馬克思給出了一個(gè)人類勞動(dòng)一般的定義式認(rèn)識,即"勞動(dòng)首先是人和自然之間的過程",由此確定勞動(dòng)具有整體性,即勞動(dòng)不是單純的人的活動(dòng),而是人和自然之間的過程。而在沒有撇開各種特定的社會形式來加以考察的對勞動(dòng)的認(rèn)識中,尤其是在對于資本主義生產(chǎn)方式下的勞動(dòng)的考察中,馬克思論述的勞動(dòng)同人人都習(xí)慣使用的勞動(dòng)范疇是一致的,所表達(dá)的是完全主體化的勞動(dòng)范疇。作為政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的研究基點(diǎn),由客觀的邏輯決定,只能是具有整體性的勞動(dòng)范疇。馬克思科學(xué)地闡述了"勞動(dòng)首先是人和自然之間的過程"的勞動(dòng)整體性理論。經(jīng)濟(jì)理論界不僅需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)新政治經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的研究基點(diǎn),更需要對勞動(dòng)的整體性范疇展開創(chuàng)新性研究。
[Abstract]:The study of Marxist political economy, represented by Capital, is based on the category of commodities and the category of labor. In Capital, Marx has different understanding and elaboration on the category of labor. After looking into all kinds of specific social forms, Marx gave a general definition of human labor, that is, "labor is the process between man and nature", which determines that labor has integrity. That is, labor is not a mere human activity, but a process between man and nature. And in the knowledge of labor that has not been examined in any particular social form, especially in the study of labor under the capitalist mode of production, The labor discussed by Marx is consistent with the category of labor that everyone is used to, and expresses the category of labor which is completely subject. As the basic point of political economics, it is determined by objective logic and can only be a labor category with integrity. Marx scientifically expounded the labor integrity theory that labor is the process between man and nature. Economic theorists need not only to innovate the basic points of political economics, but also to carry out innovative research on the whole category of labor.
【作者單位】： 中國社會科學(xué)院經(jīng)濟(jì)研究所;
【分類號】：F0-0

【相似文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前3條

1 ;一年來農(nóng)村基點(diǎn)工作的收獲和體會[J];安徽農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué);1964年06期

2 朱兆良;踏上前人的階梯 躍上自己的思路[J];中學(xué)生數(shù)理化(初中版);2004年06期

3 ;[J];;年期

，

本文編號：2177601