全球化背景下的發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究
[Abstract]:This paper attempts to analyze the development of development economics from a new perspective of globalization. Economic globalization has played a great role in promoting the development of developing countries, and has also affected the development process and trend of development economics, and the guiding significance of development economics to developing countries. Accelerating the process of industrialization and modernization in developing countries has promoted the further development of economic globalization. The basic frame of this paper is to analyze the rise, development and trend of development economics in the background of economic globalization. On the theoretical level, there have been several stages of development economics, namely structuralism, neoclassicism and neoclassical political economics. There is also the impact of mainstream economics on development economics; on a practical level, development economics is closely related to the economies of developing countries, which in the course of their development over the past few decades, Further integration into the process of globalization and speeding up the pace of industrialization, especially the success and failure of the Latin American model and the East Asian model, is not only a theoretical application but also a driving force for its continuous reflection. Development economics is closely related to the development of economic globalization. Especially after the end of the second World War, economic globalization has entered a new stage of development, and under the changed world political and economic situation, In the modern sense of development economics, the main research object is the problem of how to realize industrialization in poor and backward agricultural countries or developing countries. From the rise of development economics to the 1980s, it has experienced the development stage of structuralism and the development stage of neoclassicism since 1980s. In the new tide of economic globalization, there has been a new development trend in development economics. They are also faced with difficulties. On the one hand, the integration of the world economy, the revolution of information technology and the great changes in the relations of production have taken place, and the gap between the developing countries and the developed countries has narrowed. On the other hand, the gap between the world's poorest and the richest is widening and global polarization between the rich and the poor is growing. In the face of the trend of accelerated development of economic globalization, how development economists reflect deeply on the great changes in world politics and economy and seek to achieve new transcendence will determine the future trend of development economics.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:東北財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2002
【分類號(hào)】:F061.3
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