本文選題：生產(chǎn)函數(shù) + 索洛余值�。� 參考：《華僑大學(xué)》2000年碩士論文

【摘要】： 本文在吸收和借鑒國(guó)內(nèi)外經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論研究成果的基礎(chǔ)上，通過嚴(yán)密的數(shù)理分析，對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理 論的若干問題進(jìn)行了探索，并運(yùn)用經(jīng)濟(jì)計(jì)量學(xué)的思想方法，對(duì)中國(guó)和中國(guó)部分�。▍^(qū)、市）的經(jīng)濟(jì)增 長(zhǎng)情況進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。最后，基于理論研究和實(shí)證分析結(jié)果，對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)的高質(zhì)持續(xù)發(fā)展提出了若干政 策建議。 本文研究的結(jié)構(gòu)體系與主要結(jié)果如下： 本文的引言部分，是全文的總綱。然后，按內(nèi)容的邏輯順序分五個(gè)部分展開。 第一章，導(dǎo)論。這一章是本文分析的邏輯起點(diǎn)。本章首先介紹了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論的相關(guān)概念，簡(jiǎn)要 回顧了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論的產(chǎn)生和發(fā)展過程，并提出了較符合經(jīng)濟(jì)實(shí)際的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變的衡量指標(biāo)體 系，然后對(duì)迄今為止經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)模型中所涉及的生產(chǎn)函數(shù)的具體形式進(jìn)行了分類歸納。 第二章，關(guān)于生產(chǎn)函數(shù)的新思考。這一章是本文研究的理論重點(diǎn)之一。本章介紹了自古以來經(jīng)濟(jì) 學(xué)家對(duì)資本積累重要作用的論述，指出以往累積形成的生產(chǎn)成果是本期生產(chǎn)順利進(jìn)行的前提和基礎(chǔ)。 縱觀已經(jīng)建立的生產(chǎn)函數(shù)和對(duì)之進(jìn)行的實(shí)證分析，可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，在對(duì)如何定性描述和定量測(cè)算以往累積 的資本對(duì)本期產(chǎn)出的重要作用這個(gè)問題上幾乎無人涉及。鑒于此，本章建立了既考慮以往生產(chǎn)累積的 資本對(duì)本期產(chǎn)出的基礎(chǔ)性影響，同時(shí)又考慮本期投入對(duì)本期產(chǎn)出的重要作用的新型生產(chǎn)函數(shù)-動(dòng)態(tài)生 產(chǎn)函數(shù)，并以柯布-道格拉斯生產(chǎn)函數(shù)形式作為以后實(shí)證分析的基礎(chǔ)。 第三章，關(guān)于科技進(jìn)步的新思考。這一章是本文理論研究的另一個(gè)重點(diǎn)。知識(shí)經(jīng)濟(jì)的興起和我國(guó) “兩個(gè)根本轉(zhuǎn)變”目標(biāo)的提出，掀起了對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)源泉探索和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變研究的熱潮。通常， 將科技進(jìn)步對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率貢獻(xiàn)份額的大小作為評(píng)價(jià)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)質(zhì)量的重要指標(biāo)。但在科技進(jìn)步概念及其 度量這一問題上，學(xué)者們所持的觀點(diǎn)卻莫衷一是，有的學(xué)者將科技進(jìn)步等同于索洛余值，，有的學(xué)者則 將之等同于全要素生產(chǎn)率變化，由此也產(chǎn)生了不同的度量方法。本章從生產(chǎn)函數(shù)的一般定義和全要素 生產(chǎn)率的一般定義出發(fā)，通過嚴(yán)密的數(shù)學(xué)推導(dǎo)解決了這一問題。本章的理論創(chuàng)新在于：一．對(duì)索洛余值 進(jìn)行了分解，闡釋了索洛余值的經(jīng)濟(jì)意義，解決了長(zhǎng)期以來索洛余值經(jīng)濟(jì)內(nèi)涵不明確的難題；二．得到 了非規(guī)模報(bào)酬不變條件下的產(chǎn)出增長(zhǎng)方程，為評(píng)價(jià)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)質(zhì)量和為政府部門的宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)決策提供了 科學(xué)的理論依據(jù)。 第四章，實(shí)證分析。本章在上述理論分析的基礎(chǔ)上，采用歷史數(shù)據(jù)，對(duì)改革開放以來中國(guó)及中國(guó) 部分�。▍^(qū)、市）和閩東南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)情況進(jìn)行了實(shí)證分析。主要結(jié)果如下：一．與柯布——道格 拉斯生產(chǎn)函數(shù)相比，動(dòng)態(tài)生產(chǎn)函數(shù)較符合中國(guó)和中國(guó)地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的實(shí)際；二．與其他學(xué)者測(cè)得的技術(shù) 進(jìn)步對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)率較高的貢獻(xiàn)份額相比，本文的測(cè)算結(jié)果偏低，主要原因是在他們的測(cè)算結(jié)果中有一 部分是以往累積資本的貢獻(xiàn)。三．與對(duì)東部地區(qū)的投資相比，加大對(duì)中西部地區(qū)的投資能取得更好的比 較收益。四．閩東南地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式正在由粗放型向集約型轉(zhuǎn)變，但其經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展仍未徹底擺脫粗放 經(jīng)營(yíng)的增長(zhǎng)模式。 第五章，總結(jié)。在前幾章理論研究和實(shí)證分析的基礎(chǔ)上，本章進(jìn)行了總結(jié)歸納，并提出了相應(yīng)的 政策建議。
[Abstract]:Based on the study of economic growth theory at home and abroad , this paper analyzes the economic growth through rigorous mathematical analysis .









Some problems have been explored , and the economic growth of some provinces ( districts and cities ) in China and China is increased by using the thought method of econometrics .









Finally , based on the results of theoretical research and empirical analysis , a number of governments have been put forward on the high quality and sustainable development of the economy









Policy advice .









The structure and main results of this paper are as follows :









The introduction part of this paper is the general outline of the whole text . Then , it is divided into five parts according to the logic sequence of the content .









Chapter One , Introduction . This chapter is the logical starting point of the analysis . Firstly , this chapter introduces the relevant concepts of economic growth theory , and gives a brief introduction to this chapter .









This paper reviews the production and development process of economic growth theory , and puts forward some measures to measure the economic growth pattern .









Then , the concrete form of the production function involved in the economic growth model so far is classified and summarized .









The second chapter is about the new thinking of production function . This chapter is one of the theoretical emphases of this paper . This chapter introduces the economy since ancient times









The discussion on the important function of capital accumulation points out that the production achievements accumulated in the past are the prerequisite and basis for the smooth production of the current period .









Based on the established production function and the empirical analysis of it , we can find out how to calculate and calculate the previous accumulation in the qualitative description and quantitative calculation .









The important role of capital in the current period is hardly related to this issue . In view of this , this chapter establishes both the consideration of past production and accumulation .









Capital has a fundamental impact on the output of the current period , while taking into consideration the new production function of the important role of investment in the current period in the current period - dynamic life









The production function is used as the basis for the future empirical analysis in the form of the Kolb - Douglas production function .









The third chapter is about the new thinking about scientific and technological progress . This chapter is another focus of the study of this paper . The rise of knowledge economy and our country









The goal of " two fundamental changes " raised the upsurge of research on the source of economic growth and the transformation of economic growth mode . Generally ,









The size of contribution of scientific and technological progress to economic growth rate is regarded as an important index to evaluate the quality of economic growth , but in the concept of scientific and technological progress ,









On this issue , scholars hold the view that some scholars have made scientific and technological progress equal to the value of Solow , some scholars









This chapter is equivalent to the whole factor productivity change , which also produces different metric methods . This chapter begins with the general definition and the full elements of the production function









Based on the general definition of productivity , this problem is solved through rigorous mathematical derivation . The theoretical innovation of this chapter is : 1 . Solow residual value









At last , the author explains the economic significance of Solow ' s residual value , and solves the problem that the economic connotation of Solow ' s residual value is ambiguous for a long time .
II . get









The output growth equation under the condition of non - scale compensation is provided . In order to evaluate the quality of economic growth and to provide the macro - economic decision - making for government departments









Theoretical basis of science .









Chapter four , empirical analysis . On the basis of the above - mentioned theoretical analysis , this chapter applies historical data to China and China since the reform and opening - up .









The economic growth of some provinces ( districts , cities ) and Southeast Fujian is analyzed empirically . The main results are as follows : 1 . With Curb _ Doug









Compared with the production function , the dynamic production function is in accord with the reality of economic development in China and China .
II . Techniques measured with other scholars









Compared with the contribution share of higher economic growth rate , the calculation result of this paper is low , mainly because of their calculation results .









Part is the contribution of accumulated capital in the past . Increase investment in central and western regions better than investment in the eastern region









It ' s more profitable . The mode of economic growth in the Southeast of Fujian is changing from extensive to intensive , but its economic development is still not completely out of extensive









The mode of growth of business .









In chapter 5 , summing up . On the basis of the previous chapters ' theoretical research and empirical analysis , this chapter summarizes and sums up and puts forward the corresponding measures .









Policy recommendations .
【學(xué)位授予單位】：華僑大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】：碩士
【學(xué)位授予年份】：2000
【分類號(hào)】：F06

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前3條

1 李戰(zhàn)杰;專業(yè)化勞動(dòng)力、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)與產(chǎn)業(yè)升級(jí)[D];南開大學(xué);2010年

2 孟祥云;科技進(jìn)步與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)互動(dòng)影響研究[D];天津大學(xué);2004年

3 孫凱;科技進(jìn)步與經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)相關(guān)性研究[D];西北大學(xué);2006年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前8條

1 劉志恒;吉林省技術(shù)進(jìn)步及其對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)影響的實(shí)證分析[D];吉林財(cái)經(jīng)大學(xué);2010年

2 湯薇;遼寧沿海經(jīng)濟(jì)帶物流產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)推動(dòng)作用研究[D];遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué);2011年

3 王瑞;陜西省物流業(yè)發(fā)展現(xiàn)狀及對(duì)策研究[D];西安理工大學(xué);2006年

4 靳麗賢;河北省主導(dǎo)產(chǎn)業(yè)對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的影響研究[D];河北工業(yè)大學(xué);2005年

5 李媛媛;河北省農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)方式轉(zhuǎn)變實(shí)證分析研究[D];河北農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué);2006年

6 王常達(dá);上海市物流與經(jīng)濟(jì)關(guān)系的時(shí)間序列模式[D];上海海事大學(xué);2006年

7 楊高舉;農(nóng)業(yè)示范區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展研究[D];西北農(nóng)林科技大學(xué);2007年

8 閔墨;我國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展方式的轉(zhuǎn)變研究[D];集美大學(xué);2010年

本文編號(hào)：2007934