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內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)的進(jìn)化模型

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2018-03-14 16:53

  本文選題:經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng) 切入點(diǎn):內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)模型 出處:《吉林大學(xué)》2006年博士論文 論文類型:學(xué)位論文


【摘要】: 新古典的內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)理論和進(jìn)化增長(zhǎng)理論均關(guān)注于技術(shù)進(jìn)步對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的核心作用。我們可以應(yīng)用基于主體計(jì)算經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法來(lái)構(gòu)造復(fù)雜的技術(shù)變遷和經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)態(tài)模型并進(jìn)行計(jì)算機(jī)模擬實(shí)驗(yàn)。 本文結(jié)合了進(jìn)化增長(zhǎng)理論的微觀經(jīng)濟(jì)機(jī)制和內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)理論的整體分析框架,采用基于主體計(jì)算經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)的方法構(gòu)造了一系列內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)的進(jìn)化模型。包括:基于水平創(chuàng)新的內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)進(jìn)化模型,用于分析家庭儲(chǔ)蓄策略的進(jìn)化對(duì)人均產(chǎn)出的影響;基于垂直創(chuàng)新的內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)進(jìn)化模型,用于分析壟斷企業(yè)定價(jià)策略的進(jìn)化對(duì)人均產(chǎn)出的影響;開放條件下的內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)進(jìn)化模型,關(guān)注于技術(shù)的生產(chǎn)過(guò)程,并考查開放經(jīng)濟(jì)中國(guó)與國(guó)之間研發(fā)部門的聯(lián)合進(jìn)化問(wèn)題;轉(zhuǎn)軌條件下的內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)進(jìn)化模型,考查經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)從實(shí)物資本驅(qū)動(dòng)到人力資本驅(qū)動(dòng)再到人力資本與創(chuàng)新聯(lián)合驅(qū)動(dòng)的兩次轉(zhuǎn)軌動(dòng)態(tài),并把兩次轉(zhuǎn)軌看成是經(jīng)濟(jì)主體內(nèi)生的自然進(jìn)化過(guò)程。 這些模型既具有新古典傳統(tǒng),又具有進(jìn)化傳統(tǒng),刻畫了經(jīng)濟(jì)主體進(jìn)化機(jī)制作用下的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)的動(dòng)態(tài)過(guò)程;可以用于研究經(jīng)濟(jì)主體的適應(yīng)性、經(jīng)濟(jì)主體之間的交互性對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)出的影響。本文拓展了經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)理論和模型的研究方法,為我們更深入地理解經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)作了一次有益的嘗試。
[Abstract]:Neo-classical endogenous growth theory and evolutionary growth theory both focus on the central role of technological progress in economic growth. Dynamic model and computer simulation experiment were carried out. This paper combines the microeconomic mechanism of evolutionary growth theory with the whole analysis framework of endogenous growth theory. A series of evolutionary models of endogenous growth are constructed by using the method of agent computing economics, including: the evolutionary model of endogenous growth based on horizontal innovation, which is used to analyze the influence of the evolution of household savings strategy on the per capita output; The evolutionary model of endogenous growth based on vertical innovation is used to analyze the influence of the evolution of pricing strategy of monopolistic enterprises on the per capita output, and the evolutionary model of endogenous growth under open conditions focuses on the production process of technology. And examine the co-evolution of R & D departments between China and other countries in an open economy; the evolutionary model of endogenous growth under transitional conditions, This paper examines the two transition dynamics of economic growth from the real capital drive to the human capital drive and then to the joint human capital and innovation drive, and regards the two transitions as the endogenous natural evolution process of the economic subject. These models have both neoclassical tradition and evolutionary tradition, which depict the dynamic process of economic growth under the action of evolutionary mechanism of economic agents, and can be used to study the adaptability of economic agents. This paper extends the research methods of economic growth theory and model, and makes a beneficial attempt for us to understand economic growth more deeply.
【學(xué)位授予單位】:吉林大學(xué)
【學(xué)位級(jí)別】:博士
【學(xué)位授予年份】:2006
【分類號(hào)】:F061.2

【引證文獻(xiàn)】

相關(guān)期刊論文 前1條

1 王魯梅;劉峰濤;周培;;面向危機(jī)與平衡約束的都市農(nóng)業(yè)內(nèi)生增長(zhǎng)模型[J];上海交通大學(xué)學(xué)報(bào);2010年03期

相關(guān)博士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 梁宗經(jīng);中國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)動(dòng)因的實(shí)證分析[D];華東師范大學(xué);2008年

相關(guān)碩士學(xué)位論文 前1條

1 楊蕊;韓國(guó)“科技立國(guó)”戰(zhàn)略及其對(duì)中國(guó)建設(shè)創(chuàng)新型國(guó)家的啟示[D];吉林大學(xué);2007年

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